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In this dissertation, we explore the structure of inversion graphs of permutations--a class of graphs that naturally arises by representing each permutation as a graph, where vertices correspond to entries and edges encode inversions.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Sean Mandrick

This is an expanded version of the notes for the two lectures at the 2004 International Mathematics Conference (Chonbuk National University, August 4-6, 2004). The first lecture discusses the origins of cluster algebras, with the focus on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Zelevinsky

An article based on a four-lecture introductory minicourse on minimal surface theory given at the 2013 summer program of the Institute for Advanced Study and the Park City Mathematics Institute.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Brian White

In a unitary ring with involution, we prove that each element has at most one weak group inverse if and only if each idempotent element has a unique weak group inverse. Furthermore, we define the $m$-weak group inverse and show some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Yukun Zhou , Jianlong Chen , Mengmeng Zhou

In this study we introduce the notions of semi-homotopy of semi-continuous maps and of semi-paths. We also construct a group structure, which will be called semi-fundamental group, using semi-loops and explore some properties of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Ayhan Erciyes , Ali Aytekin , Tunçar Şahan

We study automaton structures, i.e. groups, monoids and semigroups generated by an automaton, which, in this context, means a deterministic finite-state letter-to-letter transducer. Instead of considering only complete automata, we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

These notes give a summary of lectures given in Corfu in 2010 on basic ingredients in the study of supergravity. It also summarizes initial chapters of a forthcoming book `Supergravity' by the same authors.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel Z. Freedman , Antoine Van Proeyen

In this paper we investigate right uniform notion on some classes of semigroups. The main objective of this paper is realizing the structure of regular right uniform semigroups which can be applied as a cornerstone of characterizing regular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Samira Hosseinzadeh Alikhalaji , Mojtaba Sedaghatjoo , Mohammad Roueentan

These lectures concern basic aspects of the theory of semigroups of endomorphisms of type $I$ factors that relate to causal dynamics, dilation theory, and the problem of classifying $E_0$-semigroups up to cocycle conjugacy. We give only a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Arveson

In this paper we introduce the notion of m-irreducibility that extends the standard concept of irreducibility of a numerical semigroup when the multiplicity is fixed. We analyze the structure of the set of m-irreducible numerical…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-18 V. Blanco , J. C. Rosales

This manuscript was written for the Proceedings of the ICRA 2022 in Buenos Aires. It can be divided into four parts: The first part is an introduction to the theory of monomorphism categories, including a short survey on some representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Sondre Kvamme

We describe the additive subgroups of fields which are closed with respect to taking inverses. In particular, in characteristic different from two any such subgroup is either a subfield or the kernel of the trace map of a quadratic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Sandro Mattarei

This paper is an overview of my recent work on abstract homomorphisms of algebraic groups. It is based on a talk given at the Conference on Group Actions and Applications in Geometry, Topology, and Analysis held in Kunming in July 2012.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Igor A. Rapinchuk

Motivated by appearance of multisemigroups in the study of additive $2$-categories, we define and investigate the notion of a multisemigroup with multiplicities. This notion seems to be better suitable for applications in higher…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Love Forsberg

We set up some basic module theory over semirings, with particular attention to what is needed in scheme theory over semirings. We show that while not all the usual definitions of vector bundle agree over semirings, all the usual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 James Borger , Jaiung Jun

We provide a simple approach for the evaluation of inverse integral transforms that does not require any knowledge of complex analysis. The central idea behind the method is to reduce the inverse transform to the solution of an ordinary…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-30 Aaron Farrell , Brandon P. van Zyl , Zachary MacDonald

After reviewing the basics, topics in this talk include an attempted survey of theoretical contributions to this workshop, some extra specific comments on quark models, and a summary.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Carl E. Carlson

In the paper we study pseudocompact primitive topological inverse semigroups. We describe the structure of pseudocompact primitive topological inverse semigroups and show that a Tychonoff product of a family of pseudocompact primitive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Oleg Gutik , Kateryna Pavlyk

We present some clues to the study of the renormalization group, at graduate level, as well as some bibliographical pointers to classical resources. Just the kind of things one had liked to hear when starting to study the subject.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Rivero

The aim of these notes is to demonstrate the potential for ideas in machine learning to impact on the fields of inverse problems and data assimilation. The perspective is one that is primarily aimed at researchers from inverse problems…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-07 Eviatar Bach , Ricardo Baptista , Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Andrew Stuart
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