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Social media platforms contain abundant data that can provide comprehensive knowledge of historical and real-time events. During crisis events, the use of social media peaks, as people discuss what they have seen, heard, or felt. Previous…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Rabindra Lamsal , Maria Rodriguez Read , Shanika Karunasekera

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly altered our lifestyles as we resort to minimize the spread through preventive measures such as social distancing and quarantine. An increasingly worrying aspect is the gap between the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Muhammad Saad , Muhammad Hassan , Fareed Zaffar

Social media such as Twitter provide valuable information to crisis managers and affected people during natural disasters. Machine learning can help structure and extract information from the large volume of messages shared during a crisis;…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Mikael Brunila , Rosie Zhao , Andrei Mircea , Sam Lumley , Renee Sieber

Social media are more than just a one-way communication channel. Data can be collected, analyzed and contextualized to support disaster risk management. However, disaster management agencies typically use such added-value information to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Markus Enenkel , Sofia Martinez Saenz , Denyse S. Dookie , Lisette Braman , Nick Obradovich , Yury Kryvasheyeu

Fake news, misinformation, and unverifiable facts on social media platforms propagate disharmony and affect society, especially when dealing with an epidemic like COVID-19. The task of Fake News Detection aims to tackle the effects of such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Mrinal Rawat , Diptesh Kanojia

Along with the Coronavirus pandemic, another crisis has manifested itself in the form of mass fear and panic phenomena, fueled by incomplete and often inaccurate information. There is therefore a tremendous need to address and better…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Jim Samuel , G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali , Md. Mokhlesur Rahman , Ek Esawi , Yana Samuel

Detecting misinformation threads is crucial to guarantee a healthy environment on social media. We address the problem using the data set created during the COVID-19 pandemic. It contains cascades of tweets discussing information weakly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Tommaso Fornaciari , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara , Dirk Hovy

Various domain users are increasingly leveraging real-time social media data to gain rapid situational awareness. However, due to the high noise in the deluge of data, effectively determining semantically relevant information can be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Luke S. Snyder , Yi-Shan Lin , Morteza Karimzadeh , Dan Goldwasser , David S. Ebert

While misinformation and disinformation have been thriving in social media for years, with the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the political and the health misinformation merged, thus elevating the problem to a whole new level and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Alex Nikolov , Giovanni Da San Martino , Ivan Koychev , Preslav Nakov

While Twitter provides an unprecedented opportunity to learn about breaking news and current events as they happen, it often produces skepticism among users as not all the information is accurate but also hoaxes are sometimes spread. While…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-12-31 Arkaitz Zubiaga , Heng Ji

Due to instant availability of data on social media platforms like Twitter, and advances in machine learning and data management technology, real-time crisis informatics has emerged as a prolific research area in the last decade. Although…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-01-19 Mayank Kejriwal , Yao Gu

COVID-19 has created a major public health problem worldwide and other problems such as economic crisis, unemployment, mental distress, etc. The pandemic is deadly in the world and involves many people not only with infection but also with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Khandaker Tayef Shahriar , Iqbal H. Sarker

The outbreak COVID-19 virus caused a significant impact on the health of people all over the world. Therefore, it is essential to have a piece of constant and accurate information about the disease with everyone. This paper describes our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Tin Van Huynh , Luan Thanh Nguyen , Son T. Luu

Social media have the potential to provide timely information about emergency situations and sudden events. However, finding relevant information among millions of posts being posted every day can be difficult, and developing a data…

Breaking news leads to situations of fast-paced reporting in social media, producing all kinds of updates related to news stories, albeit with the caveat that some of those early updates tend to be rumours, i.e., information with an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Arkaitz Zubiaga , Maria Liakata , Rob Procter

Recognizing and learning from similar crisis situations is crucial for the development of effective response strategies. This study addresses the challenge of identifying similarities within a wide range of crisis-related information. To…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Ngoc Luyen Le , Marie-Hélène Abel , Elsa Negre

Amid the pandemic COVID-19, the world is facing unprecedented infodemic with the proliferation of both fake and real information. Considering the problematic consequences that the COVID-19 fake-news have brought, the scientific community…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Yejin Bang , Etsuko Ishii , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Ziwei Ji , Pascale Fung

From many datasets gathered in online social networks, well defined community structures have been observed. A large number of users participate in these networks and the size of the resulting graphs poses computational challenges. There is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-01-15 Alexander V. Mantzaris

The COVID-19 pandemic has been affecting the world dramatically ever since 2020. The minimum availability of physical interactions during the lockdown has caused more and more people to turn to online activities on social media platforms.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Cai Yang

Relevant and timely information collected from social media during crises can be an invaluable resource for emergency management. However, extracting this information remains a challenging task, particularly when dealing with social media…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Fedor Vitiugin , Carlos Castillo
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