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Edge magnetism in zigzag transition metal dichalcogenide nanoribbons is studied using a three-band tight-binding model with local electron-electron interactions. Both mean field theory and the unbiased, numerically exact determinant quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Francisco M. O. Brito , Linhu Li , João M. V. P. Lopes , Eduardo V. Castro

While extensive studies have been conducted on purely elastic ribbons, in this paper we explore the influence of magnetisation on the deformation of planar ferromagnetic elastic ribbons. We begin the investigation by deriving the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-30 G R Krishna Chand Avatar , Vivekanand Dabade

A 2D electron system in a quantized magnetic field can be driven by microwave radiation into a non-equilibrium state with strong magnetooscillations of the dissipative conductivity. We demonstrate that in such system a negative conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 S. I. Dorozhkin , I. A. Dmitriev , A. D. Mirlin

We explore possibilities for control of magnons in two-dimensional heterostructures by an external electric field acting across a dielectric barrier. By performing ab-initio calculations for a Fe monolayer and a Fe bilayer, both suspended…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-25 Alberto Marmodoro , Sergiy Mankovsky , Hubert Ebert , Jan Minár , Ondřej Šipr

When electron spins are injected uniformly into a paramagnetic disc, they can precess along the demagnetizing field induced by the resulting magnetic moment. Normally this precession damps out by virtue of the spin relaxation which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 A. Slachter , B. J. van Wees

The magnetic relaxation processes in disordered two-dimensional ensembles of dipole-coupled magnetic nanoparticles are theoretically investigated by performing numerical simulations. The energy landscape of the system is explored by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. M. Pastor , P. J. Jensen

We present it ab initio calculations of the electronic energy loss of charged particles moving outside a magnesium surface, from a realistic description of the one-electron band structure and a full treatment of the dynamical electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. G. Vergniory , V. M. Silkin , I. G. Gurtubay , J. M. Pitarke

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements on single crystals of the molecular magnets Fe$_8$ and Mn$_{12}$ reveal complex nonlinearities in the linewidths as functions of energy eigenstate, frequency, and temperature. Using a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Kyungwha Park , M. A. Novotny , N. S. Dalal , S. Hill , P. A. Rikvold

Many large-scale applications require electromagnetic modelling with extensive numerical computations, such as magnets or 3-dimensional (3D) objects like transposed conductors or motors and generators. Therefore, it is necessary to develop…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-03 Enric Pardo , Jan Souc , Lubomir Frolek

We report on measurements of the electrical conductivity in both a 2D triangular lattice of metallic beads and in a chain of beads. The voltage/current characteristics are qualitatively similar in both experiments. At low applied current,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-16 Mathieu Creyssels , Stéphane Dorbolo , Alexandre Merlen , Claude Laroche , Bernard Castaing , Eric Falcon

Equations of the magnetization dynamics are derived for an arbitrary curved 2D surface. General static solutions are obtained in the limit of a strong anisotropy of both signs (easy-surface and easy-normal cases). It is shown that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-06 Yuri Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka

We investigate the edge conductance of particles submitted to an Iwatsuka magnetic field, playing the role of a purely magnetic barrier. We also consider magnetic guides generated by generalized Iwatsuka potentials. In both cases we prove…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 N. Dombrowski , F. Germinet , G. D. Raikov

We review equilibrium thermodynamic properties of systems of magnetic particles like ferrofluids in which dipolar interactions play an important role. The review is focussed on two subjects: ({\em i}) the magnetization with the initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Huke , M. Luecke

We characterize the dynamics of an electrolyte embedded in a varying-section channel under the action of a constant external electrostatic field. By means of molecular dynamics simulations we determine the stationary density, charge and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-31 Mauro Chinappi , Paolo Malgaretti

We generalize the compact group approach to conducting systems to give a self-consistent analytical solution to the problem of the effective quasistatic electrical conductivity of macroscopically homogeneous and isotropic dispersions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-05 M. Ya. Sushko , A. K. Semenov

We report the results of a magnetization losses study in experimental multifilament, multiply connected coated superconductors exposed to time-varying magnetic field. In these samples, the superconducting layer is divided into parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 G. A. Levin , P. N. Barnes , Naoyuki Amemiya , Satoshi Kasai , Keiji Yoda , Zhenan Jiang , A. Polyanskii

Eddy currents in a superconductor shield the magnetic field in its interior and are responsible for the formation of a magnetic stray field outside of the superconducting structure. The stray field can be controlled by the external magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Julia Kharlan , Krzysztof Sobucki , Krzysztof Szulc , Sara Memarzadeh , Jaroslaw W. Klos

We calculate the single-particle states of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular quantizing magnetic field, which is periodic in one direction of the electron layer. We discuss the modulation of the electron density in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ulrich J. Gossmann , Andrei Manolescu , Rolf R. Gerhardts

Closed shell molecular structures are under normal conditions time-reversal invariant. Experimental evidences point, however, towards that this invariance may be locally violated when the structure is in contact with a particle reservoir.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 M. Shiranzaei , S. Kalhöfer , J. Fransson

The current distribution and the AC loss in a composite superconducting tape containing a layer from magnetic material is calculated and compared with experiments, showing a very good agreement. The situations of an alternating uniform…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-22 F. Gömöry , M. Vojenčiak , E. Pardo , J. Šouc