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Kogan et al. [Phys. Rev. B 80, 014507 (2009)] present a two-band model to investigate its effect on superconducting properties as, e.g., the superfluid density, the specific heat, the dependence of the superconducting transition temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-22 Annette Bussmann-Holder

Superconductors like other solids cannot relax instantaneously from excited states to thermodynamic equilibrium. In this paper, relaxation from thermal excitations is investigated, like after absorption of radiation or, under conductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-19 Harald Reiss

Currently there is a common belief that the explanation of superconductivity phenomenon lies in understanding the mechanism of the formation of electron pairs. Paired electrons, however, cannot form a superconducting condensate…

General Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 B. V. Vasiliev

The mechanism of superconductivity caused by the electron-vibrational centres and their inherent oscillations in crystals and solid-state structures near room temperature and at higher temperatures - hyperconductivity is discussed and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Vdovenkov

The discovery of the Meissner effect was a turning point in the history of superconductivity. It demonstrated that superconductivity is an equilibrium state of matter, thus allowing to use thermodynamics for its study. This provided a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-27 Vladimir Kozhevnikov

This paper represents the full version of a paper published earlier in Physica A [246 (1997), 275]. The present paper includes argumentation, proofs and details omitted in the shortened version. The papers are a further development of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-25 V. A. Golovko

A microscopic model able to describe simultaneously the dynamic viscosity and the self-diffusion coefficient of fluids is presented. This model is shown to emerge from the introduction of fractional calculus in a usual model of condensed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-24 F. Aitken , F. Volino

New models of Turbulence, Superfluidity and Superconductivity, based on new Hierarchic theory, general for liquids and solids (physics/0102086), have been proposed. CONTENTS: 1 Turbulence. General description; 2 Mesoscopic mechanism of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Alex Kaivarainen

Landau's excitation-based argument for superfluids -- that at temperature $T=0$ the normal fluid density $\rho_{n}$ is zero -- should also apply to supersolids. Further, for a total mass density $\rho$, Leggett argues that the superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-06 Wayne M. Saslow

Superflow in a phenomenological tight-binding model for the superconducting state of some High-temperature superconductors is discussed thoroughly. The formalism used is explicitly gauge-invariant and currents are computed exactly within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ferrer , M. A. Gonzalez-Alvarez , J. Sanchez-Cañizares

Physical explanation of hyperconductivity and thermal superconductivity existence is done in given article on the basis of inherent atomic nuclei oscillations in atoms of materials which are connected with electrons and phonons and in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-29 V. A. Vdovenkov

Driven by fundamental thermodynamic efficiency considerations, an emerging trend in the energy and propulsion systems is that the working fluid operates at a pressure above the critical pressure. Energy transport is thus accompanied by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-05 Zhouhang Li , Daniel T. Banuti , Jie Ren , Junfu Lyu , Hua Wang , Xu Chu

We consider heterostructures obtained by stacking layers of two s-wave superconductors with significantly different coupling strengths, respectively in the weak- and strong-coupling regimes. The weak- and strong-coupling superconductors are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-31 Giacomo Mazza , Adriano Amaricci , Massimo Capone

Models for strongly interacting fermions in disordered clusters forming an array, with electron hopping between sites, reproduce the linear dependence on temperature of the resistivity, typical of the strange metal phase of High Temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-17 F. Salvati , A. Tagliacozzo

In this work, a question is tackled concerning the formation of a superconducting condensate in an earlier proposed model of "elastic jelly", in which phonons of the valent skeleton play the part of initiating ones. It was shown that in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Yurin , V. B. Kalinin

We review the available experimental information on the thermodynamic properties of supercooled ordinary and heavy water and demonstrate the possibility of modeling these thermodynamic properties on a theoretical basis. We show that by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-02-25 V. Holten , C. E. Bertrand , M. A. Anisimov , J. V. Sengers

The thermodynamic principle of superfluid flow -- that the energy is minimized at constant entropy -- is applied to superconducting currents to derive the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect in which magnetic fields are expelled from…

General Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Phil Attard

We study the nearly critical behaviour of holographic superfluids at finite temperature and chemical potential. Using analytic techniques in the bulk, we derive an effective theory for the long wavelength dynamics of gapless and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 Aristomenis Donos , Polydoros Kailidis

We theoretically investigate the gap function, superfluid density and the transition temperature of the superconductivity (SC) on semi-periodic Penrose lattice, where an attractive Hubbard model is adopted as an example. Firstly, we clarify…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-26 Yu-Bo Liu , Zi-Yan Shao , Ye Cao , Fan Yang

The high temperature superconductivity in cuprate materials1 has puzzled scientists over twenty years. We must find a new way to understand superconductivity. It is found the spin-charge correlation may dominate the superconductivity2, and…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-11 Tian De Cao