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Related papers: Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Phase in Two-dimen…

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The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) mechanism describes universal vortex unbinding in many two-dimensional systems, including the paradigmatic XY model. However, most of these systems present a complex interplay between excitations at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-21 Ilaria Maccari , Nicolò Defenu , Lara Benfatto , Claudio Castellani , Tilman Enss

We consider a two-component Bose gas in two dimensions at low temperature with short-range repulsive interaction. In the coexistence phase where both components are superfluid, inter-species interactions induce a nondissipative drag between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-10 Volker Karle , Nicolo Defenu , Tilman Enss

We study the superfluid weight $D^s$ and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition temperatures $T_{BKT}$ in case of exotic Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluid states in lattice systems. We consider spin-imbalanced systems with and without…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-21 Aleksi Julku , Long Liang , Päivi Törmä

Proper treatment of the many-body interactions is of paramount importance in our understanding of strongly correlated systems. Here we investigate the effects of particle-hole fluctuations on the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-13 Junru Wu , Zongpu Wang , Lin Sun , Kaichao Zhang , Chuping Li , Yuxuan Wu , Pengyi Chen , Dingli Yuan , Qijin Chen

We present an extended two-dimensional XY rotor model specifically designed to capture the polarization dynamics of hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite monolayers. This framework integrates nearest and next-nearest neighbor couplings,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-06 Weijie Wu , Zehua Li , Yu Wang

We probe the presence of long-range correlations in phase fluctuations by analyzing the higher-order spectrum of resistance fluctuations in ultra-thin NbN superconducting films. The non-Gaussian component of resistance fluctuations is found…

We study $q$-state clock models of regular and Villain types with $q=5,6$ using cluster-spin updates and observed double transitions in each model. We calculate the correlation ratio and size-dependent correlation length as quantities for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-01 Tasrief Surungan , Shunsuke Masuda , Yukihiro Komura , Yutaka Okabe

Three distinct types of behaviour have recently been identified in the two-dimensional trapped bosonic gas, namely; a phase coherent Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless-type (BKT) superfluid and normal gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Schumayer , David A. W. Hutchinson

In statistical physics, the XY model in two dimensions provides the paradigmatic example of phase transitions mediated by topological defects (vortices). Over the years, a variety of analytical and numerical methods have been deployed in an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph Kenna

In a recent article [R. Bombin, F. Mazzanti and J. Boronat, Phys. Rev. A100, 063614 (2019)], it is contended that a two-dimensional system of dipolar bosons, with dipole moments aligned at particular angles with respect to the direction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 Fabio Cinti , Massimo Boninsegni

The Beresinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) physics of vortices in two-dimensional superconductors at finite magnetic field is investigated by means of a field-theoretical approach based on the sine-Gordon model. This description leads to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-12 L. Benfatto , C. Castellani , T. Giamarchi

It is known that there is no phase transition down to zero temperature in the antiferromagnetic Ising model on spatially anisotropic triangular lattices, in which the exchange coupling of one direction is stronger than those of other two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-24 Masahiro Sato , Naoyuki Watanabe , Nobuo Furukawa

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transitions of the six-state clock model on the square lattice are investigated by means of the corner-transfer matrix renormalization group method. The classical analogue of the entanglement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-27 Roman Krčmár , Andrej Gendiar , Tomotoshi Nishino

We consider the two-dimensional classical XY model on a square lattice in the thermodynamic limit using tensor renormalization group and precisely determine the critical temperature corresponding to the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-07 Raghav G. Jha

I show that recent theoretical [1,2] and experimental [3] claims about the possibility of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition of ``fractional vortices'' in thin films of MgB2 are inconsistent with the parameters of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Gorokhov

We test an improved finite-size scaling method for reliably extracting the critical temperature $T_{\rm BKT}$ of a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. Using known single-parameter logarithmic corrections to the spin stiffness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-02 Yun-Da Hsieh , Ying-Jer Kao , A. W. Sandvik

Quantum Ising model on a triangular lattice hosts a finite temperature Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase with emergent U(1) symmetry, and it will transit into an up-up-down (UUD) phase with $C_3$ symmetry breaking upon an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Yuan Da Liao , Han Li , Zheng Yan , Hao-Tian Wei , Wei Li , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

We propose to use the Hall response of topological defects, such as merons and antimerons, to spin currents in 2D magnetic insulator with in-plane anisotropy for identification of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Edward Schwartz , Bo Li , Alexey A. Kovalev

The Berezinski-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition is a unique two dimensional phase transition, separating two phases with exponentially and power-law decaying correlations, respectively. In disordered systems, these correlations propagate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-22 Amir Erez , Yigal Meir

We study the effect of spin-orbit coupling on both the zero-temperature and non-zero temperature behavior of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas. We include a generic combination of Rashba and Dresselhaus terms into the system Hamiltonian,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-02 Jeroen P. A. Devreese , Jacques Tempere , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo