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We extend the definition of chordal from graphs to clutters. The resulting family generalizes both chordal graphs and matroids, and obeys many of the same algebraic and geometric properties. Specifically, the independence complex of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Russ Woodroofe

We define a notion of roundness for finite groups. Roughly speaking, a group is round if one can order its elements in a cycle in such a way that some natural summation operators map this cycle into new cycles containing all the elements of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-12 D. Berend , M. D. Boshernitzan

We define the notion of an invariant function on a cluster ensemble with respect to an action of the cluster modular group on its associated function fields. We realize many examples of previously studied functions as elements of this type…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Dani Kaufman

We consider a quiver structure on the set of quandle colorings of an oriented knot or link diagram. This structure contains a wealth of knot and link invariants and provides a categorification of the quandle counting invariant in the most…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Karina Cho , Sam Nelson

Let $R$ be a unital $*$-ring. For any $a,w,b\in R$, we apply the defined $w$-core inverse to define a new class of partial orders in $R$, called the $w$-core partial order. Suppose $a,b\in R$ are $w$-core invertible. We say that $a$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Huihui Zhu , Liyun Wu

The infinitesimal counterpart of a Lie groupoid is its Lie algebroid. As a vector bundle, it is given by the source vertical tangent bundle restricted to the identity bisection. Its sections can be identified with the invariant vector…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Lory Aintablian , Christian Blohmann

The paper investigates two invariants for totally disconnected locally compact groups: the number of ends and the rational discrete cohomological dimension. For such a compactly generated group $G$ it is shown that its number of ends can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ilaria Castellano , Bianca Marchionna , Thomas Weigel

Distributive subsets of the group of all invertible continuous binary operations on a topological space are considered, and it is proved that the subgroups generated by them are also distributive. A criterion for the distributivity of a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

In this paper we consider finite groups G satisfying the following condition: G has two columns in its character table which differ by exactly one entry. It turns out that such groups exist and they are exactly the finite groups with a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-06 Mariagrazia Bianchi , Marcel Herzog

For a compact group G, we give a sufficient condition for embedding one G-equivariant vector bundle into another one and for a stable isomorphism between two such bundles to imply an isomorphism. Our criteria involve multiplicities of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Malkhaz Bakuradze , Ralf Meyer

Different group structures which underline the integrable systems are considered. In some cases, the quantization of the integrable system can be provided with substituting groups by their quantum counterparts. However, some other group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mironov

We classify primitive quandles with alternating displacement group. All of them are conjugation quandles, and the following is a complete list of the underlying conjugacy classes: transpositions in $S_n$ for $n=3$ and $n\geq5$;…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Milan Cvrček , David Stanovský

Convolution is an important tool in the construction of positive definite kernels on a manifold. This contribution provides conditions on an $L^2$-positive definite and zonal kernel on the unit sphere of $\mathbb{C}^q$ in order that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Victor S. Barbosa , Valdir A. Menegatto

The core inverse for a complex matrix was introduced by Baksalary and Trenkler. Raki\'c, Din\v{c}i\'c and Djordjevi\'c generalized the core inverse of a complex matrix to the case of an element in a ring. They also proved that the core…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Sanzhang Xu , Jianlong Chen , Xiaoxiang Zhang

A retract of a graph $\Gamma$ is an induced subgraph $\Psi$ of $\Gamma$ such that there exists a homomorphism from $\Gamma$ to $\Psi$ whose restriction to $\Psi$ is the identity map. A graph is a core if it has no nontrivial retracts. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Ricky Rotheram , Sanming Zhou

The notion of a flag kernel on a homogeneous group is exteded to distributions of arbitrary multidimensional order. It is shown that under natural restrictions on order the operation of convolution admits an extension to thus generalised…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Pawel Glowacki

A graph is $k$-chordal if it does not have an induced cycle with length greater than $k$. We call a graph chordal if it is $3$-chordal. Let $G$ be a graph. The distance between the vertices $x$ and $y$, denoted by $d_{G}(x,y)$, is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 James M Shook , Bing Wei

The knot group is the fundamental group of a knot or link complement. A necessary and sufficient conditions for a group to be realized as the knot group of some link was provided. This result was shown using the closed braid method.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Jumpei Yasuda

To any finite ordered subset and any finite partition of a group a set of tuples of positive integers, named as configurations, is associated that describes the group's behavior. The present paper provides an exposition of this notion and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Akram Yousofzadeh

We construct a family of rings. To a plane diagram of a tangle we associate a complex of bimodules over these rings. Chain homotopy equivalence class of this complex is an invariant of the tangle. On the level of Grothendieck groups this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Mikhail Khovanov
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