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Related papers: Phase transitions for spatially extended pinning

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We present a Monte Carlo study of the finite temperature properties of an extended Hubbard-Peierls model describing one dimensional $\pi$-conjugated polymers. The model incorporates electron-phonon and hyperfine interaction and it is solved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 S. Bhattacharya , M. S. Ferreira , S. Sanvito

We use a mixture of a polymer and its dimer to control dynamics in a manner inspired by \emph{pinning} a fraction of the system. In our system of $\alpha$-methyl styrene, where the polymer has a glass transition at higher temperature than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-29 Genki Kikumoto , Naohiro Torii , Koji Fukao , C. Patrick Royall , Haruhiko Yao , Yasuo Saruyama , Soichi Tatsumi

We study the conformational properties of heteropolymers containing two types of monomers A and B, modeled as self-avoiding random walks on a regular lattice. Such a model can describe in particular the sequences of hydrophobic and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-01 Viktoria Blavatska , Wolfhard Janke

We consider the continuous time version of the Random Walk Pinning Model (RWPM), studied in [5,6,7]. Given a fixed realization of a random walk Y$ on Z^d with jump rate rho (that plays the role of the random medium), we modify the law of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Quentin Berger , Hubert Lacoin

Polymer chains decorated with a fraction of monomers capable of forming reversible bonds form transient polymer networks that are important in soft and biological systems. If chains are flexible and the attractive monomers are all of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-18 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

We propose and study a model for the equilibrium statistical mechanics of a pressurised semiflexible polymer ring. The Hamiltonian has a term which couples to the algebraic area of the ring and a term which accounts for bending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mithun K. Mitra , Gautam I. Menon , R. Rajesh

Polymer chains with hard-core interaction on a two-dimensional lattice are modeled by directed random walks. Two models, one with intersecting walks (IW) and another with non-intersecting walks (NIW) are presented, solved and compared. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Forgacs , K. Ziegler

In this paper we investigate the dynamical behavior of an interface or polymer, in interaction with a distant attractive substrate. The interface is modeled by the graph of a nearest neighbor path with non-negative integer coordinates, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-06 Hubert Lacoin , Augusto Teixeira

The critical point of the condensation transition for linear molecules adsorbed on square lattices, was studied by using an adaptation of the Histogram Reweighting technique. The results were obtained by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-29 G. J. dos Santos , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

We study a solid-on-solid model for depinning transitions of two directed heteropolymers with an effective long range interaction decaying as the inverse square of their distance. Exact calculations of the localization length and specific…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Suppa

We consider the model of a directed polymer pinned to a line of i.i.d. random charges, and focus on the interior of the delocalized phase. We first show that in this region, the partition function remains bounded. We then prove that for…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-25 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We study the pinning-depinning phase transition of interfaces in the quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang model as the external driving force $F$ goes towards zero. For a fixed value of the driving force we induce depinning by increasing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 JJ Ramasco , JM Lopez , MA Rodriguez

The equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical directed polymers in 2 dimensions is well known to be equivalent to the imaginary-time quantum dynamics of a 1+1-dimensional many-particle system, with polymer configurations corresponding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-30 D. Zeb Rocklin , Shina Tan , Paul M. Goldbart

We consider a random field $\varphi:\{1,...,N\}\to\mathbb{R}$ as a model for a linear chain attracted to the defect line $\varphi=0$, that is, the x-axis. The free law of the field is specified by the density…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Francesco Caravenna , Jean-Dominique Deuschel

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the conformational behavior of a semiflexible polymer confined to cylindrical and conical channels. The channels are sufficiently narrow that the conditions for the Odijk regime are marginally…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 James M. Polson , Cameron G. Hastie

Half-space directed polymers in random environments are models of interface growth in the presence of an attractive hard wall. They arise naturally in the study of wetting and entropic repulsion phenomena. In 1985, Kardar predicted a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Victor Ginsburg

We consider wetting of a one-dimensional random walk on a half-line $x\ge 0$ in a short-ranged potential located at the origin $x=0$. We demonstrate explicitly how the presence of a quenched chemical disorder affects the pinning-depinning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Gangardt , S. K. Nechaev

The random walk of a bonded monomer in a polymer melt is anisotropic due to local order and bond connectivity. We investigate both effects by molecular-dynamics simulations on melts of fully-flexible linear chains ranging from dimers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-06 S. Bernini , D. Leporini

We use lattice-Boltzmann molecular dynamics (LBMD) simulations to study the compression of a confined polymer immersed in a fluid and pushed by a large spherical colloid with a diameter comparable to the channel width. We examined the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-24 Setarehalsadat Changizrezaei , Mikko Karttunen , Colin Denniston

Magnetic polymers are examples of composite soft materials in which the competition between the large configurational entropy of the soft substrate (polymer) and the magnetic interaction may give rise to rich equilibrium phase diagrams as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-10 Alberto Raiola , Emanuele Locatelli , Davide Marenduzzo , and Enzo Orlandini