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Image recognition tasks that involve identifying parts of an object or the contents of a vessel can be viewed as a hierarchical problem, which can be solved by initial recognition of the main object, followed by recognition of its parts or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Sagi Eppel

Accurate segmentation of brain vessels is crucial for cerebrovascular disease diagnosis and treatment. However, existing methods face challenges in capturing small vessels and handling datasets that are partially or ambiguously annotated.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Fengming Lin , Yan Xia , Nishant Ravikumar , Qiongyao Liu , Michael MacRaild , Alejandro F Frangi

Deep learning-based nuclei segmentation and classification in pathology images typically rely on large-scale pixel-level manual annotations, which are costly and difficult to obtain across diverse tissues and staining conditions. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Kazuya Nishimura , Ryoma Bise , Haruka Hirose , Yasuhiro Kojima

This study demonstrates a cost-effective approach to semantic segmentation using self-supervised vision transformers (SSVT). By freezing the SSVT backbone and training a lightweight segmentation head, our approach effectively utilizes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Seungho Lee , Seoungyoon Kang , Hyunjung Shim

Digitized archives contain and preserve the knowledge of generations of scholars in millions of documents. The size of these archives calls for automatic analysis since a manual analysis by specialists is often too expensive. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Christian Bartz , Hendrik Rätz , Christoph Meinel

Digital copiers and printers are widely used nowadays. One of the most important things people care about is copying or printing quality. In order to improve it, we previously came up with an SVM-based classification method to classify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Shaoyuan Xu , Cheng Lu , Mark Shaw , Peter Bauer , Jan P. Allebach

Video segmentation -- partitioning video frames into multiple segments or objects -- plays a critical role in a broad range of practical applications, from enhancing visual effects in movie, to understanding scenes in autonomous driving, to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Tianfei Zhou , Fatih Porikli , David Crandall , Luc Van Gool , Wenguan Wang

Automatic localization of text-lines in handwritten documents is still an open and challenging research problem. Various writing issues such as uneven spacing between the lines, oscillating and touching text, and the presence of skew become…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Bulla Rajesh , Sk Mahafuz Zaman , Mohammed Javed , P. Nagabhushan

Edge detection remains a fundamental yet challenging task in computer vision, especially under varying illumination, noise, and complex scene conditions. This paper introduces a Hybrid Multi-Stage Learning Framework that integrates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Mark Phil Pacot , Jayno Juventud , Gleen Dalaorao

One of the main obstacles to 3D semantic segmentation is the significant amount of endeavor required to generate expensive point-wise annotations for fully supervised training. To alleviate manual efforts, we propose GIDSeg, a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Peng Yin , Lingyun Xu , Jianmin Ji , Sebastian Scherer , Howie Choset

Models based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have significantly improved the performance of semantic segmentation. However, learning these models requires a large amount of training images with pixel-level labels, which are very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Linwei Ye , Zhi Liu , Yang Wang

Background/foreground segmentation has a lot of applications in image and video processing. In this paper, a segmentation algorithm is proposed which is mainly designed for text and line extraction in screen content. The proposed method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Shervin Minaee , Haoping Yu , Yao Wang

Image segmentation is the process of partitioning an image into a set of meaningful regions according to some criteria. Hierarchical segmentation has emerged as a major trend in this regard as it favors the emergence of important regions at…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-02-21 Amin Fehri , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Fernand Meyer

The vascular structure of blood vessels is important in diagnosing retinal conditions such as glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy. Accurate segmentation of these vessels can help in detecting retinal objects such as the optic disc and optic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-18 Abdullah Sarhan , Jon Rokne , Reda Alhajj , Andrew Crichton

Semantic segmentation is a key computer vision task that has been actively researched for decades. In recent years, supervised methods have reached unprecedented accuracy, however they require many pixel-level annotations for every new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Nir Zabari , Yedid Hoshen

Page Stream Segmentation (PSS) is an essential prerequisite for automated document processing at scale. However, research progress has been limited by the absence of realistic public benchmarks. This paper works towards addressing this gap…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Hunter Heidenreich , Ratish Dalvi , Rohith Mukku , Nikhil Verma , Neven Pičuljan

Keyword spotting (KWS) in historical documents is an important tool for the initial exploration of digitized collections. Nowadays, the most efficient KWS methods are relying on machine learning techniques that require a large amount of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Sana Khamekhem Jemni , Sourour Ammar , Mohamed Ali Souibgui , Yousri Kessentini , Abbas Cheddad

The subtleties of human perception, as measured by vision scientists through the use of psychophysics, are important clues to the internal workings of visual recognition. For instance, measured reaction time can indicate whether a visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Samuel Grieggs , Bingyu Shen , Greta Rauch , Pei Li , Jiaqi Ma , David Chiang , Brian Price , Walter J. Scheirer

Many studies regarding the vasculature of biological tissues involve the segmentation of the blood vessels in a sample followed by the creation of a graph structure to model the vasculature. The graph is then used to extract relevant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 João Pedro Parella , Matheus Viana da Silva , Cesar Henrique Comin

Handwritten text recognition is an open problem of great interest in the area of automatic document image analysis. The transcription of handwritten content present in digitized documents is significant in analyzing historical archives or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Jorge Sueiras