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The cage effect is widely accepted as the basic microscopic mechanism underlying the physics of supercooled liquids in contrast with usual liquids which are governed by molecular interactions only. In this work we implement a new toy model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-09 Victor Teboul

We study magnetic properties of spin glass SG systems under a random field (RF), beased on the suggestion that RFs can be induced by a weak transverse field in the compound LiHo$_x$Y$_{1-x}$F$_4$. We consider a cluster spin model that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-01-30 M. V. Romitti , F. M. Zimmer , C. V. Morais , S. G. Magalhaes

We investigate statistics of dynamical exchange events in coarse--grained models of supercooled liquids in spatial dimensions $d=1$, 2, and 3. The models, based upon the concept of dynamical facilitation, capture generic features of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 YounJoon Jung , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

We report on an extensive study of the influence of spin anisotropy on spin glass aging dynamics. New temperature cycle experiments allow us to compare quantitatively the memory effect in four Heisenberg spin glasses with various degrees of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Bert , V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. Hammann , J. -P. Bouchaud

We develop a microscopic theory of the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) at the interface of a bilayer system of a ferromagnetic insulator and graphene. We compare the tunneling spin current at the interface because of the SSE and the spin pumping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-25 Xin Hu , Yuya Ominato , Mamoru Matsuo

We study a quantum extension of the spherical $p$-spin-glass model using the imaginary-time replica formalism. We solve the model numerically and we discuss two analytical approximation schemes that capture most of the features of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Leticia F Cugliandolo , D. R. Grempel , Constantino A da Silva Santos

We study the spin glass system consisting of a Random Energy Model coupled with a random magnetic field. This system was investigated by de Oliveira Filho, da Costa and Yokoi (Phys. Rev. E 74 [2006]) who computed the free energy. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Nicola Kistler

Our goal in this work is to better understand the relationship between replica symmetry breaking, shattering, and metastability. To this end, we study the static and dynamic behaviour of spherical pure $p$-spin glasses above the replica…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Gérard Ben Arous , Aukosh Jagannath

A simple two-species asymmetric exclusion model in one dimension with bulk and boundary exchanges of particles is investigated for the existence of spontaneous symmetry breaking. The model is a generalization of the bridge model for which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schutz

At low temperatures the dynamical degrees of freedom in amorphous solids are tunnelling two-level systems (TLSs). Concentrating on these degrees of freedom, and taking into account disorder and TLS-TLS interactions, we obtain a "TLS-glass",…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-27 Ofek Asban , Ariel Amir , Yoseph Imry , Moshe Schechter

The issue of the spin gap in the magnetic susceptibility $\chi''(q,\omega)$ in high T_c superconductors is discussed within a scenario of a mixture of localized tightly bound electron pairs in singlet states (bi-polarons) and itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

We investigate scenarios in which the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses comprises thermodynamic states which are nontrivial mixtures of multiple incongruent pure state pairs. We construct a new kind of metastate supported on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-05 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We show that in mean-field spin glasses, a discontinuous breaking of replica symmetry at the critical inverse temperature $\beta_c$ implies the existence of an intermediate shattered phase. This confirms a prediction from physics regarding…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Antonio Auffinger , Ahmed El Alaoui , Mark Sellke

We study the chaotic behavior of the Gibbs state of spin-glasses under the application of an external magnetic field, in the crossover region where the field intensity scales proportional to $1/\sqrt{N}$, being $N$ the system size. We show…

In this paper we investigate the superspin glass behavior of a concentrated assembly of interacting maghemite nanoparticles and compare it to that of canonical atomic spin glass systems. ac versus temperature and frequency measurements show…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-15 D. Parker , V. Dupuis , F. Ladieu , J. -P. Bouchaud , E. Dubois , R. Perzynski , Eric Vincent

We present Monte Carlo simulations of hysteresis loops of a model of a magnetic nanoparticle with a ferromagnetic core and an antiferromegnetic shell with varying values of the core/shell interface exchange coupling which aim to clarify the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 Oscar Iglesias , Xavier Batlle , Amilcar Labarta

We analyse biased ensembles of trajectories for the random-field Ising model on a fully-connected lattice, which is described exactly by mean-field theory. By coupling the activity of the system to a dynamical biasing field, we find a range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-27 Jules Guioth , Robert L. Jack

We introduce a class of 1D models mimicking a single-lane bridge with two junctions and two particle species driven in opposite directions. The model exhibits spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) for a range of injection/extraction rates. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-26 Vladislav Popkov , Martin R. Evans , David Mukamel

Disordered systems generically exhibit aging and a glass transition. Previous studies have long suggested that non-reciprocity tends to destroy glassiness. Here, we show that this is not always the case using a bipartite spherical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-11 Giulia Garcia Lorenzana , Ada Altieri , Giulio Biroli , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

This review presents various aspects of a mean-field spin glass model known as the p-spin spherical spin glass model, which has raised a lot of interest in the study of spin glasses, and also for its possible links with a mean-field theory…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Barrat