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Spin glass (SG) is a typical magnetic system with frozen random spin orientation at low temperatures. The system exhibits rich physical properties, such as infinite number of ground states, memory effect and aging phenomena. There are two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-03-23 Tasrief Surungan , Bansawang BJ , Dahlang Tahir

The aging in a Heisenberg-like spin glass Ag(11 at% Mn) is investigated by measurements of the zero field cooled magnetic relaxation at a constant temperature after small temperature shifts $|\Delta T/T_g| < 0.012$. A crossover from fully…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 P. E. Jönsson , H. Yoshino , P. Nordblad

Existing theories explain spin glass transition in terms of a phase transition and order parameters, and assume the existence of a distinct spin glass phase. In addition to problems related to clarifying the nature of this phase, the common…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 Kostya Trachenko

The dependence of thermally induced spontaneous magnetization reversal on time-dependent cooling protocols was studied. Slower cooling and longer waiting close to the N\`{e}el temperature of the antiferromagnet ($T_N$) enhances the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-Pan Li , Casey W. Miller , Igor V. Roshchin , Ivan K. Schuller

Spin-glass (SG) states of the 3-dimensional Ising Edwards-Anderson model under a static magnetic field $h$ are examined by means of the standard Monte Carlo simulation on the field-shift aging protocol at temperature $T$. For each process…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Hajime Takayama , Koji Hukushima

Recently the Bose-Einstein phenomenon has been proposed as possible physical mechanism underlying the spontaneous symmetry breaking in cold gauge theories. The mechanism is natural and we use it to drive the electroweak symmetry breaking.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

By numerical simulations of the $3d$ Ising spin glass we find evidence that spontaneous replica symmetry breaking theory and not the droplet model describes with good accuracy the equilibrium behavior of the system.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ritort , J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We perform equilibrium parallel-tempering simulations of the 3D Ising Edwards-Anderson spin glass in a field. A traditional analysis shows no signs of a phase transition. Yet, we encounter dramatic fluctuations in the behaviour of the…

A simple lattice model that allows hysteresis loops with exchange bias to be reproduced is presented. The model is based on the metastable Random Field Ising model, driven by an external field, with synchronous local relaxation dynamics.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Eduard Vives , Xavier Illa , Antoni Planes

Marginal stability is the notion that stability is achieved, but only barely so. This property constrains the ensemble of configurations explored at low temperature in a variety of systems, including spin, electron and structural glasses. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-12 Le Yan , Marco Baity-Jesi , M. Mueller , Matthieu Wyart

We study numerically the nonequilibrium dynamics of the three-dimensional Heisenberg Edwards-Anderson spin glass submitted to protocols during which temperature is shifted or cycled within the spin glass phase. We show that (partial)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludovic Berthier , A. P. Young

We have analyzed a non-randomly frustrated spin model which exhibits behavior remarkably similar to the phenomenology of structural glasses. The high-temperature disordered phase undergoes a strong first-order transition to a long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Lei Gu , Bulbul Chakraborty

In this article we reply to the concerns raised by Harres $\textit{et al}$. [Phys. Rev. Lett. (to be published)] about some of the results reported in our original paper [T. Maity $\textit{et al}$. Phys. Rev. Lett. $\textbf{110}$, 107201…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-26 Tuhin Maity , Sudipta Goswami , Dipten Bhattacharya , Saibal Roy

Exchange bias phenomenon is generally ascribed to the exchange coupling at the interfaces between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers. Here, we propose a bulk form of exchange bias in a single-phase magnet where the coupling between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-07 Young Sun , Junzhuang Cong , Yisheng Chai , Liqin Yan , Yuelei Zhao , Shouguo Wang , Wei Ning , Yuheng Zhang

Swap algorithms can shift the glass transition to lower temperatures, a recent unexplained observation constraining the nature of this phenomenon. Here we show that swap dynamic is governed by an effective potential describing both particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-12 Carolina Brito , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

Spin-glasses are Gibbs distributions that have been studied in CS for many decades. Recently, they have gained renewed attention as they emerge naturally in learning, inference, optimisation etc. We consider the Edwards-Anderson (EA)…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Charilaos Efthymiou , Kostas Zampetakis

We investigate the phase structure of the random-field Ising model with a bimodal random field distribution. Our aim is to test for the possibility of an equilibrium spin-glass phase, and for replica symmetry breaking (RSB) within such a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jairo Sinova , Geoff Canright

We study the effects of random fluctuations on quantum phase transitions by the energy gap analysis. For the infinite-ranged spin-glass models with a transverse field, we find that a strong sample-to-sample fluctuation effect leads to broad…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-04-13 Kazutaka Takahashi , Yoshiki Matsuda

A feedback vertex set (FVS) of an undirected graph contains vertices from every cycle of this graph. Constructing a FVS of sufficiently small cardinality is very difficult in the worst cases, but for random graphs this problem can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-28 Shao-Meng Qin , Ying Zeng , Hai-Jun Zhou

We reexamine the spin glass (SG) phase transition of the $\pm J$ Heisenberg models with and without the random anisotropy $D$ in three dimensions ($d = 3$) using complementary two methods, i.e., (i) the defect energy method and (ii) the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 F Matsubara , T Shirakura , S Endoh , S Takahashi