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We study the existence of nontrivial bound state solutions to the following system of coupled nonlinear time-independent Schr\"odinger equations $$ - \Delta u_j+ \lambda_j u_j =\mu_j u_j^3+ \sum_{k=1;k\neq j}^N\beta_{jk} u_ju_k^2,\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Eduardo Colorado

In this paper we consider a class of fourth order nonlinear integro-differential equations with Navier boundary conditions. By the reduction of the problem to operator equation we establish the existence and uniqueness of solution and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Dang Quang A , Dang Quang Long

Positive semidefiniteness, recursiveness, and the variety condition of a moment matrix are necessary and sufficient conditions to solve the quadratic and quartic moment problems. Also, positive semidefiniteness, combined with another…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Raul E. Curto , Seonguk Yoo

We give necessary and sufficient conditions on a squarefree integer $d$ for there to be non-trivial solutions to $x^{3} + y^{3} = z^{3}$ in $\Q(\sqrt{d})$, conditional on the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture. These conditions are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Marvin Jones , Jeremy Rouse

We present an explicit basis for orders of arbitrary level N>1 in definite rational quaternion algebras. These orders have applications to computations of spaces of elliptic and quaternionic modular forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Jordan Wiebe

In this paper, we mainly establish the existence of at least three non-trivial solutions for a class of nonhomogeneous quasilinear elliptic systems with Dirichlet boundary value or Neumann boundary value in a bounded domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Xiaoli Yu , Xingyong Zhang

Given two $\left( n+1\right) \times\left( n+1\right)$-matrices $A$ and $B$ over a commutative ring, and some $k\in\left\{ 0,1,\ldots,n\right\}$, we consider the $\dbinom{n}{k}\times\dbinom{n}{k}$-matrix $W$ whose entries are $\left(…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Darij Grinberg

In this article, a system of Yang-Baxter-type matrix equations is studied, $XAX=BXB$, $XBX=AXA$, which "generalizes" the matrix Yang-Baxter equation and exhibits a broken symmetry. We investigate the solutions of this system from various…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Himadri Mukherjee , Askar Ali M , Bogdan D. Djordjevic

Let $A=\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}\in M_2\left(\mathbb{Z}\right)$ be a given matrix such that $bc\neq0$ and let $C(A)=\{B\in M_2(\mathbb{Z}): AB=BA\}$. In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Hongjian Li , Pingzhi Yuan

In this paper we first show that, under certain conditions, the solution of a single quadratic diophantine equation in four variables $Q(x_1,\,x_2,\,x_3,\,x_4)=0$ can be expressed in terms of bilinear forms in four parameters. We use this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Ajai Choudhry

Two criteria for a closed connected definite 4-manifold with infinite cyclic fundamental group to be TOP-split are given. One criterion extends a sufficient condition made in a previous paper. The result is equivalent to a purely algebraic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Akio Kawauchi

This paper establishes a variant of Stewart's theorem (Theorem~6.4 of Stewart, {\em SIAM Rev.}, 15:727--764, 1973) for the singular subspaces associated with the SVD of a matrix subject to perturbations. Stewart's original version uses both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Ren-Cang Li , Ninoslav Truhar , Lei-Hong Zhang

Let ${\mathbb F}$ be a field with characteristic not $2$, and $A_i\in{\mathbb F}^{m\times n},B_i\in{\mathbb F}^{n\times m},C_i\in{\mathbb F}^{m\times m}$, for $i=1,...,k$. In this short note, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Fernando De Terán

We obtain a sufficient condition for the convexity of quaternionic numerical range for complex matrices in terms of its complex numerical range. It is also shown that the Bild coincides with complex numerical range for real matrices. From…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Luís Carvalho , Cristina Diogo , Sérgio Mendes

New definitions of determinant functionals over the quaternion skew field are given in this paper. The inverse matrix over the quaternion skew field is represented by analogues of the classical adjoint matrix. Cramer rule for right and left…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Kyrchei

We propose a non-universal $U(1)_{X}$ extension to the Standard Model with three families and an additional global anomala Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry. The breaking of the former allows us to give masses to the exotic fermionic sector and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-27 Y. A. Garnica , R. Martinez

We prove a quantitative version of a Silverstein's Theorem on a condition for convergence in probability of the norm of random matrix. More precisely, we show that for a random matrix whose entries are i.i.d. random variables, $w_{i,j}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Alexander Litvak , Susanna Spektor

Based on a brief review on developments of number system, a new developed pattern is proposed. The quaternion is extended to a matrix form aI+bC+cB+dA, in which the unit matrix I and three special matrices C,B,A correspond to number 1 and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Yi-Fang Chang

Given a newform f, we extend Howard's results on the variation of Heegner points in the Hida family of f to a general quaternionic setting. More precisely, we build big Heegner points and big Heegner classes in terms of compatible families…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-19 M. Longo , S. Vigni

In this paper we investigate the existence of positive solutions to the following Schr\"odinger-Poisson-Slater system [c]{ll} - \Delta u+ u + \lambda\phi u=|u|^{p-2}u & \text{in} \Omega -\Delta\phi= u^{2} & \text{in} \Omega u=\phi=0 &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Gaetano Siciliano