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We study rational points on conic bundles over elliptic curves with positive rank over a number field. We show that the etale Brauer-Manin obstruction is insufficient to explain failures of the Hasse principle for such varieties. We then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Jennifer Berg , Masahiro Nakahara

A hyperelliptic curve over $\mathbb Q$ is called "locally soluble" if it has a point over every completion of $\mathbb Q$. In this paper, we prove that a positive proportion of hyperelliptic curves over $\mathbb Q$ of genus $g\geq 1$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Manjul Bhargava , Benedict H. Gross , Xiaoheng Wang

We compare different local-global principles for torsors under a reductive group G defined over a semiglobal field F. In particular if the F-group G s a retract rational F-variety, we prove that the local global principle holds for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Philippe Gille , Raman Parimala

Let I be the defining ideal of a smooth irreducible complete intersection space curve C with defining equations of degrees a and b. We use the partial elimination ideals introduced by Mark Green to show that the lexicographic generic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-25 Aldo Conca , Jessica Sidman

We determine the splitting (isomorphism) type of the normal bundle of a generic genus-0 curve with 1 or 2 components in any projective space, as well as the (sometimes nontrivial) way the bundle deforms locally with a general deformation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be an irreducible plane curve of $\text{PG}(2,\mathbb{K})$ where $\mathbb{K}$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p\geq 0$. A point $Q\in \mathcal{C}$ is an inner Galois point for $\mathcal{C}$ if the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Gábor Korchmáros , Stefano Lia , Marco Timpanella

Let $S$ be an orientable surface with negative Euler characteristic. For $k \in \mathbb{N}$, let $\mathcal{C}_{k}(S)$ denote the $\textit{k-curve graph}$, whose vertices are isotopy classes of essential simple closed curves on $S$, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Tarik Aougab

There are two purposes in this article. One is to present a criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with inner and outer Galois points for algebraic curves. Another is to classify plane curves of degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Satoru Fukasawa

Let $M$ be the moduli space of rank $2$ stable bundles with fixed determinant of degree $1$ on a smooth projective curve $C$ of genus $g\ge 2$. When $C$ is generic, we show that any elliptic curve on $M$ has degree (respect to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Xiaotao Sun

We bound the j -invariant of integral points on a modular curve in terms of the congruence group defining the curve. We apply this to prove that the modular curve Xsplit (p3) has no non-trivial rational point if p is a sufficiently large…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Yuri Bilu , Pierre Parent

We give a description of the set of exceptional pairs for a number field $K$, that is the set of pairs $(\ell, j(E))$, where $\ell$ is a prime and $j(E)$ is the $j$-invariant of an elliptic curve $E$ over $K$ which admits an $\ell$-isogeny…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Samuele Anni

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a complete discrete valuation ring, with algebraically closed residue field of characteristic $p > 0$. This paper studies the index of a smooth, proper $K$-variety $X$ with logarithmic good reduction. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Kentaro Mitsui , Arne Smeets

We generalize, for integral curves, a celebrated result of Max Noether on global sections of the n-dualizing sheaf of a smooth nonhyperelliptic curve. This is our main result. We also obtain an embedding of a non-Gorenstein curve in a way…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Lia Feital Fusaro Abrantes , André Contiero , Renato Vidal Martins

This is a short note on how a particular graph construction on a subset of edges that lead to a subalgebra construction, provided a tool in proving some ring theoretical properties of Leavitt path algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Songül Esin

We bound the j-invariant of S-integral points on arbitrary modular curves over arbitrary fields, in terms of the congruence group defining the curve, assuming a certain Runge condition is satisfied by our objects. We then apply our bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-21 Yuri Bilu , Pierre Parent

We extend an earlier result by Dan Abramovich, showing that a conjecture of S. Lang's implies the existence of a uniform bound on the number of $K$-rational points over all smooth curves of genus $g$ defined over $K$, where $K$ is any…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Patricia L. Pacelli

If $E$ is a minimal elliptic curve defined over $\ZZ$, we obtain a bound $C$, depending only on the global Tamagawa number of $E$, such that for any point $P\in E(\QQ)$, $nP$ is integral for at most one value of $n>C$. As a corollary, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-15 Patrick Ingram

A classical theorem of Siegel asserts that the set of S-integral points of an algebraic curve C over a number field is finite unless C has genus 0 and at most two points at infinity. In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Yuri Bilu , Alvanos Paraskevas , Poulakis Dimitrios

Given any irreducible smooth complex projective curve $X$, of genus at least $2$, consider the moduli stack of vector bundles on $X$ of fixed rank and determinant. It is proved that the isomorphism class of the stack uniquely determines the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-26 David Alfaya , Indranil Biswas , Tomás L. Gómez , Swarnava Mukhopadhyay

Let $X$ (resp. $Y$) be a curve of genus 1 (resp. 2) over a base field $k$ whose characteristic does not equal 2. We give criteria for the existence of a curve $Z$ over $k$ whose Jacobian is up to twist (2,2,2)-isogenous to the products of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Jeroen Hanselman , Sam Schiavone , Jeroen Sijsling