English
Related papers

Related papers: Vortex metrology using circular and elliptical Lag…

200 papers

The Ince-Gaussian modes form a complete set of solutions to the paraxial wave equation parametrized by an ellipticity parameter {\epsilon}, enabling a continuous transition between Laguerre-Gaussian and Hermite-Gaussian modes While each…

Theories of gravity extending or modifying general relativity typically allow for black hole solutions different from the Schwarzschild/Kerr geometries. Electromagnetic observations have been used to place constraints on parametrized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-21 Sebastian H. Völkel , Enrico Barausse

We developed a method to make GEM foils with a spherical geometry. Tests of this procedure and with the resulting spherical GEMs are presented. Together with a spherical drift electrode, a spherical conversion gap can be formed. This…

The motion of noncircular two-dimensional vortices is shown to depend on a form of coupling between vortex ellipticity and the gradient of fluid density. The approach is based on the perspective that an elliptic vortex can be described as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-29 Jasmine M. Andersen , Andrew A. Voitiv , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

Gravitational wave detectors from the advanced generation onwards are expected to be limited in sensitivity by thermal noise of the optics, making the reduction of this noise a key factor in the success of such detectors. A proposed method…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Paul Fulda , Charlotte Bond , Daniel Brown , Frank Brückner , Ludovico Carbone , Simon Chelkowski , Stefan Hild , Keiko Kokeyama , Mengyao Wang , Andreas Freise

Classical (Euclidean) Laguerre geometry studies oriented hyperplanes, oriented hyperspheres, and their oriented contact in Euclidean space. We describe how this can be generalized to arbitrary Cayley-Klein spaces, in particular hyperbolic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Alexander I. Bobenko , Carl O. R. Lutz , Helmut Pottmann , Jan Techter

I expand on the results of a recent work in which a novel weighting algorithm was shown to substantially increase the accuracy of an old, non-Bayesian computational approach for inferring the source direction of a gravitational wave from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-31 Tom McClain

To exploit the full potential of the transverse spatial structure of light using the Laguerre-Gaussian basis, it is necessary to control the azimuthal and radial components of the photons. Vortex phase elements are commonly used to generate…

Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams are used in many research fields, such as microscopy, laser cavity modes and optical tweezing. We develop a holographic method of generating pure LG modes (amplitude and phase) with a binary amplitude-only…

Optics · Physics 2012-12-03 Vitaly Lerner , David Shwa , Yehonathan Drori , Nadav Katz

Fully developed turbulence is analised with the lattice model employing vortex tube representation which is introduced recently by the authors. Several characteric features observed in experiments and direct numeric integrations are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y-h. Taguchi , Hideki Takayasu

Planetary rotation organizes fluid motions into coherent, long-lived swirls, known as large-scale vortices (LSVs), which play an important role in the dynamics and long-term evolution of geophysical and astrophysical fluids. Here, using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-18 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

Higher-order Laguerre-Gauss (LG) modes have previously been investigated as a candidate for reducing test-mass thermal noise in ground-based gravitational-wave detectors like Advanced LIGO. It has been shown however that LG modes' fragility…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 Liu Tao , Anna C. Green , Paul Fulda

A massive relativistic spinning point particle in any number of dimensions has in a previous article been shown to be described by first class constraints, which define a gauge theory. In the present paper we find the corresponding finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Lorentsen , N. K. Nielsen

To numerically approximate Borel probability measures by finite atomic measures, we study the spectral decomposition of discrepancy kernels when restricted to compact subsets of $\mathbb{R}^d$. For restrictions to the Euclidean ball in odd…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Josef Dick , Martin Ehler , Manuel Gräf , Christian Krattenthaler

Let a family of gradient Gaussian vector fields on $ \mathbb{Z}^d $ be given. We show the existence of a uniform finite range decomposition of the corresponding covariance operators, that is, the covariance operator can be written as a sum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 Stefan Adams , Roman Kotecký , Stefan Müller

Spherical Gauss-Laguerre (SGL) basis functions, i. e., normalized functions of the type $L_{n-l-1}^{(l + 1/2)}(r^2) r^l Y_{lm}(\vartheta,\varphi)$, $|m| \leq l < n \in \mathbb{N}$, $L_{n-l-1}^{(l + 1/2)}$ being a generalized Laguerre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Christian Wülker

Spherical Gauss-Laguerre (SGL) basis functions, i.e., normalized functions of the type $L_{n-l-1}^{(l + 1/2)} (r^2) r^{l} Y_{lm}(\vartheta,\varphi)$, $|m| \leq l < n \in \mathbb{N}$, $L_{n-l-1}^{(l + 1/2)}$ being a generalized Laguerre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Jürgen Prestin , Christian Wülker

A Lagrangian depending on geometric variables (metric, affine connection, gauge group generators) is given which maintains compatibility with General Relativity. It generates the dynamics for Electromagnetism and other Gauge Fields along…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-17 Juan Andres Musante

In this paper, the regularization approach introduced recently for nonparametric estimation of linear systems is extended to the estimation of nonlinear systems modelled as Volterra series. The kernels of order higher than one, representing…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Georgios Birpoutsoukis , Anna Marconato , John Lataire , Johan Schoukens

We propose a novel class of Gaussian processes (GPs) whose spectra have compact support, meaning that their sample trajectories are almost-surely band limited. As a complement to the growing literature on spectral design of covariance…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-09-17 Felipe Tobar