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Related papers: Chandrasekhar limit for rotating quark stars

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We study the properties of non-rotating and rotating neutron stars for a new set of equations of state (EOSs) with different high density behaviour obtained using the extended field theoretical model. The high density behaviour for these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shashi K. Dhiman , Raj Kumar , B. K. Agrawal

The equation of state (EOS) of extremely dense matter is crucial for understanding the properties of rotating neutron stars. Starting from the widely used realistic Bonn potentials rooted in a relativistic framework, we derive EOSs by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Xiaoying Qu , Sibo Wang , Hui Tong

We compute numerical models of uniformly rotating strange stars (SS) in general relativity for the recently proposed QCD-based equation of state (EOS) of strange quark matter (Dey et al. 1998). Static models based on this EOS are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 D. Gondek-Rosinska , T. Bulik , J. L. Zdunik , E. Gourgoulhon , S. Ray , J. Dey , M. Dey

The discovery of two neutron stars with gravitational masses $\approx 2~M_\odot$ has placed a strong lower limit on the maximum mass of nonrotating neutron stars, and with it a strong constraint on the properties of cold matter beyond…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-19 Scott Lawrence , Justin G. Tervala , Paulo F. Bedaque , M. Coleman Miller

While the accretion power in astrophysics has been studied in many astronomical environments, the ``spin--down power'' is often neglected. In this essay I demonstrate that the spin--down power alone may drive a rotating system from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-20 Feng Ma

As a model for nonideal behavior in the equation of state of QCD at high density, we consider cold quark matter in perturbation theory. To second order in the strong coupling constant, $\alpha_s$, the results depend sensitively on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-31 Eduardo S. Fraga , Robert D. Pisarski , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

We investigate the possibility that stellar mass black holes, with masses in the range of $3.8M_{\odot}$ and $6M_{\odot}$, respectively, could be in fact quark stars in the Color-Flavor-Locked (CFL) phase. Depending on the value of the gap…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Kovacs , K. S. Cheng , T. Harko

We examine the Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarfs in $f(R)$ gravity, with a simple polytropic equation of state describing stellar matter. We use the most popular $f(R)$ gravity model, namely the $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$ gravity, and calculate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-21 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis K. Oikonomou

The effect of magnetic field on the structure properties of hot spin polarized strange quark stars has been investigated. For this purpose, we use the MIT bag model with a density dependent bag constant to calculate the thermodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 G. H. Bordbar , Z. Alizade

The existence of massive compact stars $(M\gtrsim 2.1 M_{\odot})$ implies that the conformal limit of the speed of sound $c_s^2=1/3$ is violated if those stars have a crust of ordinary nuclear matter. Here we show that, if the most massive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-20 Silvia Traversi , Prasanta Char , Giuseppe Pagliara , Alessandro Drago

The gravitational radiation from compact pulsar-like stars depends on the state of dense matter at supranuclear densities, i.e., the nature of pulsar (e.g., either normal neutron stars or quark stars). The solid quark star model is focused…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. X. Xu

At finite temperature (T) there is a link with general relativity and hydrodynamics that leads to a lower bound for the ratio of shear viscosity and entropy density (\eta/s). We find that the bound is saturated in the simple model for quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-13 Sibasish Laha , Taparati Gangopadhyay , Manjari Bagchi , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey , Monika Sinha , Subharthi Ray

The electromagnetic interaction alters the Chandrasekhar mass limit by a factor which depends, as computed in the literature, on the atomic number of the positively charged nuclei present within the degenerate matter. Unfortunately, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-23 Golam Mortuza Hossain , Susobhan Mandal

In this work, cold and hot, static and rotating white dwarf stars are investigated within the framework of classical physics, employing the Chandrasekhar equation of state. The main parameters of white dwarfs such as the central density,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-20 Kuantay Boshkayev

We perform a systematic Bayesian analysis of quark star equations of state under current multimessenger constraints, investigating the impact of prior assumptions and extreme-mass observations. Quark matter is modeled within an interacting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-13 Wen-Jie Xie , Cheng-Jun Xia , Chen Zhang , Renxin Xu

We address the issue of stability of recently proposed significantly super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs. We present stable solutions of magnetostatic equilibrium models for super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs pertaining to various magnetic field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-25 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The main objective of this work is to study the structure, composition, and oscillation modes of color superconducting quark stars with intense magnetic fields. We adopted the MIT bag model within the color superconductivity CFL framework,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-18 Marcos Osvaldo Celi , Mauro Mariani , Milva Gabriela Orsaria , Lucas Tonetto

The bulk viscosity in quark matter is sufficiently high to reduce the effective pressure below the corresponding vapor pressure during density perturbations in neutron stars and strange stars. This leads to mechanical instability where the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-30 Jes Madsen

We demonstrate that the largest measured mass of a neutron star establishes an upper bound to the energy density of observable cold matter. An equation of state-independent expression satisfied by both normal neutron stars and self-bound…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Lattimer Madappa Prakash

While model-independent limits are always interesting, a limit on neutron star radius as a function of mass attains special interest in light of recent interpretations of the periodic as well as quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Norman K. Glendenning