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Related papers: Chandrasekhar limit for rotating quark stars

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We have studied strange quark stars in the framework of the MIT bag model, allowing the bag parameter B to depend on the density of the medium. We have also studied the effect of Cooper pairing among quarks, on the stellar structure.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nirvikar Prasad , R. S. Bhalerao

The equations of state for neutron matter, strange and non-strange hadronic matter in a chiral SU(3) quark mean field model are applied in the study of slowly rotating neutron stars and hadronic stars. The radius, mass, moment of inertia,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Shaoyu Yin , Jiadong Zang , Ru-Keng Su

We semi-analytically investigate the post-merger evolution of the binary quark star merger. The effective-one-body method is employed to estimate the energy and angular momentum dissipation due to gravitational waves in the inspiral phase.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-12 Yurui Zhou , Chen Zhang , Junjie Zhao , Kenta Kiuchi , Sho Fujibayashi , Enping Zhou

The confining quark matter (CQM) model, in which the confinement and asymptotic freedom are modeled via the Richardson potential for quark-quark vector interaction and the chiral symmetry restoration at high density is described by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Peng-Cheng Chu , Lie-Wen Chen

We have considered a hot neutron star with a quark core, a mixed phase of quark-hadron matter, and a hadronic matter crust and have determined the equation of state of the hadronic phase and the quark phase, we have then found the equation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Yazdizadeh , G. H. Bordbar

Strange quark stars with a crust and strange dwarfs consisting of a compact strange quark core and an extended crust are investigated in terms of a bag model. The crust, which consists of atomic nuclei and degenerate electrons, has a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. L. Vartanyan , A. K. Grigoryan , T. R. Sargsyan

We revisit the constraint on the maximum mass of cold spherical neutron stars coming from the observational results of GW170817. We develop a new framework for the analysis by employing both energy and angular momentum conservation laws as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-31 Masaru Shibata , Enping Zhou , Kenta Kiuchi , Sho Fujibayashi

The r-mode instability, believed to limit the rotation speed of compact stars, can provide empirical confirmation for the existence of stable deconfined phases of quark matter that are predicted by weak coupling calculations in Quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Gautam Rupak , Prashanth Jaikumar

Chiral Lagrangian and quark-meson coupling models of hyperon matter are used to estimate the maximum mass of neutron stars. Our relativistic calculations include, for the first time, both Hartree and Fock contributions in a consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-05 Elisabeth Massot , Jérôme Margueron , G. Chanfray

We investigate the structural parameters of strange quark stars (SQS) under the influence of strong magnetic fields and varying rotational frequencies. The equation of state is computed using the MIT bag model with a density-dependent bag…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-15 Fatemeh Kayanikhoo , Mateusz Kapusta , Miljenko Čemeljić , Leszek Zdunik

We study the phase transition from dense baryonic matter to dense quark matter within the large-$N_{c}$ limit. By using simple constant speed of sound equations of state for the two phases, we derive the scaling with $N_{c}$ of the critical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

We discuss the possibility that the detection of gravitational waves emitted by compact stars may allow to constrain the MIT bag model of quark matter equation of state. Our results show that the combined knowledge of the frequency of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Omar Benhar , Valeria Ferrari , Leonardo Gualtieri , Stefania Marassi

The quarks are regarded as quasiparticles, which acquire an effective mass generated by the interaction with the other quarks of the dense system. The bulk viscosity is re-expressed in the case of interacting strange quark matter. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng Xiaoping , Yang Shuhua , Li Jiarong

Recent observations of massive pulsars having masses of the order of two solar mass pose a new challenge for compact objects such as hybrid stars and neutron stars. Extensions of the bag model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasino model have been used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-05 Salil Joshi , Sovan Sau , Soma Sanyal

Strange quark matter in beta equilibrium at high densities is studied in a quark confinement model. Two equations of state are dynamically generated for the {\it same} set of model parameters used to describe the nucleon: one corresponds to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , M. Fiolhais , A. R. Taurines

The mechanism by which the supermassive black holes that power bright quasars at high redshift form remains unknown. One possibility is that ... the monolithic collapse of a massive protogalactic disc ... leads to the formation of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-26 Warrick H. Ball

In this work, we have first obtained the hydrostatic equilibrium equation in dilaton gravity. Then we have examined some of the structural characteristics of strange quark star in dilaton gravity with a background of Einstein gravity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-19 A. R. Peivand , K. Naficy , G. H. Bordbar

Exact calculations of innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) around rotating strange stars are performed within the framework of general relativity. Equations of state (EOS) of strange quark matter based on the MIT Bag Model with massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 J. L. Zdunik , P. Haensel , D. Gondek-Rosinska , E. Gourgoulhon

The stellar compactness, that is, the dimensionless ratio between the mass and radius of a compact star, $\mathcal{C} := M/R$, plays a fundamental role in characterising the gravitational and nuclear-physics aspects of neutron stars. Yet,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Luciano Rezzolla , Christian Ecker

The observation of maximally rotating neutron stars (in comparison to nonrotating ones) may provide more information on the behavior of nuclear matter at high densities. We provide a theoretical treatment concerning the effects of the upper…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-03 Ch. Margaritis , P. S. Koliogiannis , Ch. C. Moustakidis