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Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are generally asymptomatic and thus often discovered incidentally on angiographic scans like 3D DSA, CTA and MRA. Skilled radiologists achieved a sensitivity of 88% by means of visual detection, which seems…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-01 Žiga Bizjak , Boštjan Likar , Franjo Pernuš , Žiga Špiclin

Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are abnormal dilations of cerebral blood vessels that, if ruptured, can lead to life-threatening consequences. However, their small size and soft contrast in radiological scans often make it difficult to perform…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-04 Erin Rainville , Amirhossein Rasoulian , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

The precise segmentation of intracranial aneurysms and their parent vessels (IA-Vessel) is a critical step for hemodynamic analyses, which mainly depends on computational fluid dynamics (CFD). However, current segmentation methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Feiyang Xiao , Yichi Zhang , Xigui Li , Yuanye Zhou , Chen Jiang , Xin Guo , Limei Han , Yuxin Li , Fengping Zhu , Yuan Cheng

The automated segmentation of Intracranial Arteries (IA) in Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) plays a crucial role in the quantification of vascular morphology, significantly contributing to computer-assisted stroke research and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Wentao Liu , Tong Tian , Lemeng Wang , Weijin Xu , Lei Li , Haoyuan Li , Wenyi Zhao , Siyu Tian , Xipeng Pan , Huihua Yang , Feng Gao , Yiming Deng , Xin Yang , Ruisheng Su

Intracranial aneurysm (IA) is a life-threatening blood spot in human's brain if it ruptures and causes cerebral hemorrhage. It is challenging to detect whether an IA has ruptured from medical images. In this paper, we propose a novel graph…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-21 Z. Ma , L. Song , X. Feng , G. Yang , W. Zhu , J. Liu , Y. Zhang , X. Yang , Y. Yin

Intracranial aneurysms are common nowadays and how to detect them intelligently is of great significance in digital health. While most existing deep learning research focused on medical images in a supervised way, we introduce an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Di Shao , Xuequan Lu , Xiao Liu

The exact shape of intracranial aneurysms is critical in medical diagnosis and surgical planning. While voxel-based deep learning frameworks have been proposed for this segmentation task, their performance remains limited. In this study, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-06 Xi Yang , Ding Xia , Taichi Kin , Takeo Igarashi

Purpose: To develop CADIA, a supervised deep learning model based on a region proposal network coupled with a false-positive reduction module for the detection and localization of intracranial aneurysms (IA) from computed tomography…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-16 Dufan Wu , Daniel Montes , Ziheng Duan , Yangsibo Huang , Javier M. Romero , Ramon Gilberto Gonzalez , Quanzheng Li

Accurate identification and quantification of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) is crucial for the risk assessment and treatment of this cerebrovascular disorder. Current 2D manual assessment on 3D magnetic resonance angiography…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Amirhossein Rasoulian , Arash Harirpoush , Soorena Salari , Yiming Xiao

In intracranial aneurysm (IA) treatment, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) monitors device-induced hemodynamic changes. Quantitative angiography (QA) provides more precise assessments but is limited by hand-injection variability. This…

We hereby present a full synthetic model, able to mimic the various constituents of the cerebral vascular tree: the cerebral arteries, the bifurcations and the intracranial aneurysms. By building this model, our goal was to provide a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-28 Rafic Nader , Florent Autrusseau , Vincent L'Allinec , Romain Bourcier

An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a focal dilation of the aorta that, if not treated, tends to grow and may rupture. A significant unmet need in the assessment of AAA disease, for the diagnosis, prognosis and follow-up, is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Karen López-Linares , Inmaculada García , Ainhoa García-Familiar , Iván Macía , Miguel A. González Ballester

In stable coronary artery disease (CAD), reduction in mortality and/or myocardial infarction with revascularization over medical therapy has not been reliably achieved. Coronary arteries are usually extracted to perform stenosis detection.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-26 Chen Zhao , Haipeng Tang , Daniel McGonigle , Zhuo He , Chaoyang Zhang , Yu-Ping Wang , Hong-Wen Deng , Robert Bober , Weihua Zhou

In this paper we present an efficient algorithm for the segmentation of the inner and outer boundary of thoratic and abdominal aortic aneurysms (TAA & AAA) in computed tomography angiography (CTA) acquisitions. The aneurysm segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-10 Jing Lu , Jan Egger , Andreas Wimmer , Stefan Großkopf , Bernd Freisleben

Purpose: To develop an open-source nnU-Net-based AI model for combined detection and segmentation of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UICA) in 3D TOF-MRI, and compare models trained on datasets with aneurysm-like differential diagnoses.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Ashraya K. Indrakanti , Jakob Wasserthal , Martin Segeroth , Shan Yang , Victor Schulze-Zachau , Joshy Cyriac , Michael Bach , Marios Psychogios , Matthias A. Mutke

Clinical decisions for unruptured intracranial aneurysms depend on detecting growth on follow-up magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). Growth is typically judged from manual 2D diameters on few slices, which vary across clinicians and…

Pre-operative Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) 3D shape is critical for customized stent-graft design in Fenestrated Endovascular Aortic Repair (FEVAR). Traditional segmentation approaches implement expert-designed feature extractors while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Jian-Qing Zheng , Xiao-Yun Zhou , Qing-Biao Li , Celia Riga , Guang-Zhong Yang

Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are progressive focal dilatations of the abdominal aorta. AAAs may rupture, with a survival rate of only 20\%. Current clinical guidelines recommend elective surgical repair when the maximum AAA diameter…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Dieuwertje Alblas , Patryk Rygiel , Julian Suk , Kaj O. Kappe , Marieke Hofman , Christoph Brune , Kak Khee Yeung , Jelmer M. Wolterink

Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are progressive dilatations of the abdominal aorta that, if left untreated, can rupture with lethal consequences. Imaging-based patient monitoring is required to select patients eligible for surgical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-03 Dieuwertje Alblas , Marieke Hofman , Christoph Brune , Kak Khee Yeung , Jelmer M. Wolterink

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of cardiovascular-related mortality, and accurate stenosis detection is crucial for effective clinical decision-making. Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing CAD, but…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Baixiang Huang , Yu Luo , Guangyu Wei , Songyan He , Yushuang Shao , Xueying Zeng
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