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Although the study of the definability of henselian valuations has a long history starting with J. Robinson, most of the results in this area were proven during the last few years. We survey these results which address the definability of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Arno Fehm , Franziska Jahnke

We continue our local analysis of groups interpretable in various dp-minimal valued fields, as introduced in [8]. We associate with every infinite group $G$ interpretable in those fields an infinite type-definable infinitesimal subgroup…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Yatir Halevi , Assaf Hasson , Ya'acov Peterzil

Let $p$ be a prime. In this paper we give a proof of the followingresult: A valued field $(K,v)$ of characteristic $p \textgreater{} 0$ is$p$-henselian if and only if every element of strictly positivevaluation if of the form $x^p - x$ for…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Zoé Chatzidakis , Milan Perera

We prove that if a finite group scheme $G$ over a field $k$ has essential dimension one, then it embeds in $PGL_{2/k}$. We use this to give an explicit classification of all infinitesimal group schemes of essential dimension one over any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Najmuddin Fakhruddin

Let (K, v) be a henselian valued field of arbitrary rank. In this paper, we give an irreducibility criterion for multivariate polynomials over K using valuation theory.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Anuj Jakhar

Let $T$ be a complete theory of fields, possibly with extra structure. Suppose that model-theoretic algebraic closure agrees with field-theoretic algebraic closure, or more generally that model-theoretic algebraic closure has the exchange…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Will Johnson , Jinhe Ye

We study groups definable in existentially closed geometric fields with commuting derivations. Our main result is that such a group can be definably embedded in a group interpretable in the underlying geometric field. Compared to earlier…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Anand Pillay , Françoise Point , Silvain Rideau-Kikuchi

In this paper we illustrate certain criteria which are sufficient for a henselian valued field to admit non-isomorphic maximal purely wild extensions.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Arpan Dutta

We consider complex rational vector fields that admit a first integral whose logarithmic derivative lies in a finite extension of the rational function field $K$. In view of the Prelle-Singer theorem, these are the rational vector fields…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Colin Christopher , Sebastian Walcher

We prove that stably isomorphic vector bundles of rank d-1 on a smooth affine d-fold X over an algebraically closed field k are indeed isomorphic, provided d! is invertible in k. This answers an old conjecture of Suslin.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Jean Fasel

Let D be a division algebra with center F. A maximal subfield of D is defined to be a field K such that CD(K) = K; that is, K is its own centralizer in D. A maximal subfield K is said to be self-invariant if it normalises by itself, i.e.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Mehdi Aaghabali , M. H. Bien

Let $K$ be a number field, let $L$ be an algebraic (possibly infinite degree) extension of $K$, and let $O_K$ $\subset$ $O_L$ be their rings of integers. Suppose $A$ is an abelian variety defined over $K$ such that $A(K)$ is infinite and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin , Alexandra Shlapentokh

The Pila-Wilkie theorem states that if a set $X\subseteq \mathbb R^n$ is definable in an o-minimal structure $\mathcal R$ and contains `many' rational points, then it contains an infinite semialgebraic set. In this paper, we extend this…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Pantelis E. Eleftheriou

We give a valuation theoretic characterization for a real closed field to be recursively saturated. Our result extends the characterization of Harnik and Ressayre \cite{hr} for a divisible ordered abelian group to be recursively saturated.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Paola D'Aquino , Salma Kuhlmann , Karen Lange

It is shown that over an arbitrary countable field, there exists a finitely generated algebra that is nil, infinite dimensional, and has Gelfand-Kirillov dimension at most three.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-27 T H Lenagan , Agata Smoktunowicz , Alexander Young

We prove that a polynomial map is invertible if and only if some associated differential ring homomorphism is bijective. To this end, we use a theorem of Crespo and Hajto linking the invertibility of polynomial maps with Picard-Vessiot…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Elzbieta Adamus , Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

We classify fields having finitely many finite non-commutative (not necessarily central) division algebras over them. In the process, we introduce the notion of anti-closure of a field and also make comments on fields having a linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Snehinh Sen

A field $k$ is called geometrically $C_1$ if every smooth projective separably rationally connected $k$-variety has a $k$-rational point. Given a henselian valued field of equal characteristic $0$ with divisible value group, we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Konstantinos Kartas

For a K3 surface S, consider the subring of CH(S^n) generated by divisor and diagonal classes (with Q-coefficients). Voisin conjectures that the restriction of the cycle class map to this ring is injective. We prove that Voisin's conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Qizheng Yin

There exists a function f: N -> N such that for every positive integer d, every quasi-finite field K and every projective hypersurface X of degree d and dimension at least f(d), the set X(K) is non-empty. This is a special case of a more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Michael Larsen , Bo-Hae Im