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Related papers: Maximal nilpotent complex structures

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Let $L$ be a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field $F$. In This paper we introduce the \emph{nilpotent graph} $\Gamma_\mathfrak{N}(L)$ as the graph whose vertices are the elements of $L \setminus \nil(L)$, where \[\nil(L) = \{x \in L…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-25 David Towers , Ismael Gutierrez , Luis Fernandez

A Lie algebra $L$ is said to be of breadth $k$ if the maximal dimension of the images of left multiplication by elements of the algebra is $k$. In this paper we give characterization of finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras of breadth…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Borworn Khuhirun , Kailash C. Misra , Ernie Stitzinger

Let $G$ be a semisimple algebraic group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$. For a nilpotent $G$-orbit $\mathcal O\subset\mathfrak g$, let $d_\mathcal O$ denote the maximal dimension of a subspace $V\subset \mathfrak g$ that is contained in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Dmitri Panyushev , Oksana Yakimova

In this paper, we investigate nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ of nilpotency class $3 $ and provide a complete classification of those satisfying $ \dim L^2 = 3 $ and $Z(L) = L^3 \cong A(2). $ Furthermore, we explicitly characterize the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Saboura Yousefi , Azam Kaheni , Farangis Johari

We show that every finite group $G$ of size at least $3$ has a nilpotent subgroup of class at most $2$ and size at least $|G|^{1/32\log\log|G|}$. This answers a question of Pyber, and is essentially best possible.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Luca Sabatini

In this paper we present a lower bound for the minimal dimension $\mu(\mathfrak{n})$ of a faithful representation of a finite dimensional $p$-step nilpotent Lie algebra $\mathfrak{n}$ over a field of characteristic zero. Our bound is given…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Leandro Cagliero , Nadina Rojas

Let $\mathcal{N}_{\mathfrak{g}^*}$ be the variety of nilpotent elements in the dual of the Lie algebra of a reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field. In \cite{Lu2} Lusztig proposes a definition of a partition of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Ting Xue

A description of finitely generated left nilpotent braces of class at most two is presented in this paper. The description heavily depends on the fact that if $B$ is left nilpotent of class at most $2$, that is $B^3 = 0$, then $B$ is right…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-12 H. Meng , A. Ballester-Bolinches , L. A. Kurdachenko , V. Pérez-Calabuig

In the present context, we investigate to obtain some more results about $2$-nilpotent multiplier $\mathcal{M}^{(2)}(L)$ of a finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra $L$. For instance, we characterize the structure of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 P. Niroomand , M. Parvizi

For a non-compact simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over $\mathbb{R}$, we denote by $\mathcal{O}^{\mathbb{C}}_{\min,\mathfrak{g}}$ the unique complex nilpotent orbit in $\mathfrak{g} \otimes_\mathbb{R} \mathbb{C}$ containing all minimal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Takayuki Okuda

We say that a hypercomplex nilpotent Lie algebra is $\mathbb{H}$-solvable if there exists a sequence of $\mathbb{H}$-invariant subalgebras $\mathfrak{g}_1^{ \mathbb{H}}\supset\mathfrak{g}_2^{…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Yulia Gorginyan

The main purpose of this paper is to study the finite-dimensional solvable Lie algebras described in its title, which we call {\em minimal non-${\mathcal N}$}. To facilitate this we investigate solvable Lie algebras of nilpotent length $k$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-25 David A. Towers

The main result of this paper is to prove that if a (right) Leibniz algebra $L$ is \textit{right nilpotent} of degree $n$, then $L$ is \textit{strongly nilpotent} of degree less or equal to $4n^2-2n+1$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-27 C. J. A. Béré , M. F. Ouedraogo , M. Ouattara

Let $\FRAK{g}$ be a classical simple Lie superalgebra. To every nilpotent orbit $\cal O$ in $\FRAK{g}_0$ we associate a Clifford algebra over the field of rational functions on $\cal O$. We find the rank, $k(\cal O)$ of the bilinear form…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian M. Musson

For a nilpotent Lie algebra $L$ of dimension $n$ and dim$(L^2)=m$, we find the upper bound dim$(M(L))\leq {1/2}(n+m-2)(n-m-1)+1$, where $M(L)$ denotes the Schur multiplier of $L$. In case $m=1$ the equality holds if and only if $L\cong…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Peyman Niroomand , Francesco G. Russo

A Lie algebra $L$ of dimension $n \ge1 $ may be classified, looking for restrictions of the size on its second integral homology Lie algebra $H_2(L,\mathbb{Z})$, denoted by $M(L)$ and often called Schur multiplier of $L$. In case $L$ is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Peyman Niroomand , Francesco G. Russo

Let $\g$ be simple Lie algebra. We give a conceptual proof for the fact that the nilpotent orbits of height 3 are spherical. It is shown that if the highest root of $\g$ is fundamental, then $\g$ has a specific nilpotent orbit of height 3.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri I. Panyushev

In this paper, we systematically investigate the nilpotentizer and nilpotent graph for a Lie superalgebra over the field of characteristic not equal to 2. First, we establish some fundamental properties of the nilpotentizer. Next, we show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Baojin Zhang , Liming Tang

We study symplectic structures on nilpotent Lie algebras. Since the classification of nilpotent Lie algebras in any dimension seems to be a crazy dream, we approach this study in case of 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras (in this sub-case also,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-27 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

In this paper, we study nilpotent structures of an oriented vector bundle $E$ of rank $4n$ with a neutral metric $h$ and an $h$-connection $\nabla$. We define $H$-nilpotent structures of $(E, h, \nabla )$ for a Lie subgroup $H$ of $SO(2n,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Naoya Ando