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Massive stars play an important role in the Universe. Unlike low-mass stars, the formation of these objects located at great distances is still unclear. It is expected to be governed by some combination of self-gravity, turbulence, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-30 A. G. Pazukhin , I. I. Zinchenko , E. A. Trofimova

We have surveyed a ~0.9-square-degree area of the W3 giant molecular cloud and star-forming region in the 850-micron continuum, using the SCUBA bolometer array on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. A complete sample of 316 dense clumps was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 T J T Moore , D E Bretherton , T Fujiyoshi , N A Ridge , J Allsopp , M G Hoare , S L Lumsden , J S Richer

We report the results of molecular line observations toward the l=1.3 deg complex, ananomalous cloud complex in the central molecular zone of the Galaxy. We have taken high resolution maps of the CO J=1-0, HCN J=1-0, HCO+ J=1-0, SiO J=1-0…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kunihiko Tanaka , Kazuhisa Kamegai , Makoto Nagai , Tomoharu Oka

We present multi-wavelength data on the globally infalling molecular cloud/protostellar cluster BYF 73. These include new far-IR spectral line and continuum data from SOFIA's Far Infrared Field-Imaging Line Spectrometer (FIFI-LS),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-30 Rebecca L. Pitts , Peter J. Barnes , Stuart D. Ryder , Dan Li

We perform a molecular (CO and CN) line observation using IRAM 30m telescope toward two small regions near the western edge of supernova remnant (SNR) W50/SS433. CO observation reveals spatial correspondence of two molecular clumps at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-21 Qian-Cheng Liu , Yang Chen , Ping Zhou , Xiao Zhang , Bing Jiang

Nowadays there are several observational studies about the 13CO/C18O abundance ratio (X) towards nearby molecular clouds. These works give observational support to the C18O selective photodissociation due to the interaction between the FUV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 M. B. Areal , S. Paron , M. E. Ortega , L. Duvidovich

As part of the HI Arecibo Galaxy Environments Survey (AGES) we have observed 5$\times$4 degrees of sky centred on M33, reaching a limiting column density of $\sim 1.5 \times 10^{17}$ cm$^{-2}$ (line width of 10 km s$^{-1}$ and resolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-13 Olivia Keenan , Jonathan Davies , Rhys Taylor , Robert Minchin

We present an analysis of wind-blown, parsec-sized, mid-infrared bubbles and associated star-formation using GLIMPSE/IRAC, MIPSGAL/MIPS and MAGPIS/VLA surveys. Three bubbles from the Churchwell et al. (2006) catalog were selected. The…

We have mapped the dark cloud L183 in the far-infrared at 100um and 200um with the ISOPHOT photometer aboard the ISO satellite. The observations make it possible for the first time to study the properties of the large dust grains in L183…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Juvela , K. Mattila , K. Lehtinen , D. Lemke , R. Laureijs , T. Prusti

We present maps of 7 young massive molecular clumps within 5 target regions in the C18O (J=1-0) line emission, using the Nobeyama 45m telescope. These clumps, which are not associated with clusters, lie at distances between 0.7 to 2.1 kpc.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Aya E. Higuchi , Yasutaka Kurono , Takahiro Naoi , Masao Saito , Rainer Mauersberger , Ryohei Kawabe

At a distance of 2.4kpc, W33 is an outstanding massive and luminous 10pc sized star forming complex containing quiescent infrared dark clouds as well as highly active infrared bright cloud cores heated by young massive stars. We report…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-02 K. Tursun , C. Henkel , J. Esimbek , X. D. Tang , T. L. Wilson , A. Malawi , E. Alkhuja , F. Wyrowski , R. Mauersberger , K. Immer , H. Asiri , J. J. Zhou , G. Wu

We present a multiwavelength investigation of star formation activity towards the southern H II regions associated with IRAS 17160-3707, located at a distance of 6.2 kpc with a bolometric luminosity of 830000 Lsun.The ionised gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-15 G. Nandakumar , V. S. Veena , S. Vig , A. Tej , S. K. Ghosh , D. K. Ojha

The expansion of interstellar bubbles is suggested to be an important mechanism of triggering material accumulation and star formation. In this work, we study the gaseous environment of a large sample of bubbles, aiming to explore the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 L. G. Hou , X. Y. Gao

Very sensitive 21cm HI measurements have been made at several locations around the Local Group galaxy M31 using the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) at an angular resolution of 9.1', with a 5$\sigma$ detection level of $\rm{N_{HI} = 3.9 \times…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Spencer A. Wolfe , Felix J. Lockman , D. J. Pisano

Massive stellar clusters provide radiation ($\mathrm{\sim 10^7-10^8~L_{\odot}}$) and winds ($\mathrm{\sim 1000~km/s}$) that act to heat dust and shape their surrounding environment. In this paper, the Arched Filaments in the Galactic center…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-15 Matthew J. Hankins , Ryan M. Lau , Mark R. Morris , Terry L. Herter

Aims. We investigate the spatial distribution of a collection of absorbing gas clouds, some associated with the dense, massive star-forming core NGC6334 I, and others with diffuse foreground clouds. For the former category, we aim to study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-14 M. H. D. van der Wiel , D. A. Naylor , G. Makiwa , M. Satta , A. Abergel

Molecular clouds around a run-away O star z Oph have been surveyed with NANTEN telescope and their streaming motion caused by z Oph has been detected. z Oph is the earliest member of the Sco OB2 association and is a runaway star rapidly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kengo Tachihara , Rihei Abe , Toshikazu Onishi , Akira Mizuno , Yasuo Fukui

We report the discovery of eleven high-velocity HI clouds at Galactic latitudes of 25-30 degrees, likely embedded in the Milky Way's nuclear wind. The clouds are detected with deep Green Bank Telescope 21 cm observations of a $3.2^\circ…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-08 Rongmon Bordoloi , Andrew J. Fox , Felix J. Lockman

We present imaging at 19, 25, 31, and 37 {\mu}m of the compact HII region complex G-0.02-0.07 located 6 pc in projection from the center of the Galaxy obtained with SOFIA using FORCAST. G-0.02-0.07 contains three compact HII regions (A, B,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-19 Ryan Lau , Terry Herter , Mark Morris , Joe Adams

We study the far-infrared emission from the nearby spiral galaxy M33 in order to investigate the dust physical properties such as the temperature and the luminosity density across the galaxy. Taking advantage of the unique wavelength…

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