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We directly measure the low energy excitation modes of the quantum Ising magnet LiHoF$_4$ using microwave spectroscopy. Instead of a single electronic mode, we find a set of collective electronuclear modes, in which the spin-$1/2$ Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-15 M. Libersky , R. D. McKenzie , D. M. Silevitch , P. C. E. Stamp , T. F. Rosenbaum

A superconducting chip containing a regular array of flux qubits, tunable interqubit inductive couplers, an XY-addressable readout system, on-chip programmable magnetic memory, and a sparse network of analog control lines has been studied.…

A spin-ice compound dysprosium titanate, Dy2Ti2O7, is studied by specific heat measurements in magnetic fields applied along the [110] direction of the cubic unit cell. Above a magnetic field of 0.4 T a relatively sharp peak at T = 1.1 K in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zenji Hiroi , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Masao Ogata

Of great recent interest in condensed matter physics are phenomena of coexistence of quantum and classical properties in the same material. Such duality occurs in certain mixed-spin antiferromagnets composed of quantum spin chains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zheludev , S. Maslov , T. Yokoo , J. Akimitsu , S. Raymond , S. E. Nagler

We apply a real-space block renormalization group approach to study the critical properties of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain with multispin interactions. First we recover the known properties of the traditional model with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin

The detailed theoretical understanding of quantum spin dynamics in various molecular magnets is an important step on the roadway to technological applications of these systems. Quantum effects in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael N. Leuenberger , Florian Meier , Daniel Loss

The quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising-like compound BaCo2V2O8 has been shown to be describable by the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory in its gapless phase induced by a magnetic field applied along the Ising axis. Above 3.9 T,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-11 B. Grenier , V. Simonet , B. Canals , P. Lejay , M. Klanjsek , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier

Certain spin chains, such as the quantum Ising chain, have free fermion spectra which can be expressed as the sum of decoupled two-level fermionic systems. Free parafermions are a simple generalisation of this idea to $Z(N)$-symmetric clock…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-21 Robert A. Henry , Murray T. Batchelor

Recent breakthroughs in quantum technology pave the way for extensive utilization of higher-dimensional quantum systems, which outperform their qubit counterparts in terms of capabilities and versatility. We present a framework for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 Shivansh Singh , Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Srijon Ghosh , Aditi Sen De

The ferrimagnetic spin-1/2 chain composed of alternating Ising and Heisenberg spins in an arbitrarily oriented magnetic field is exactly solved using the spin-rotation transformation and the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-27 J. Strecka , M. Hagiwara , Y. Han , T. Kida , Z. Honda , M. Ikeda

We study the spin-$1/2$ Ising chain with multispin interactions $K$ involving the product of $m$ successive spins, for general values of $m$. Using a change of spin variables the zero-field partition function of a finite chain is obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-21 L. Turban

We study numerically the critical region and the disordered phase of the random transverse-field Ising chain. By using a mapping of Lieb, Schultz and Mattis to non-interacting fermions, we can obtain a numerically exact solution for rather…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Young , H. Rieger

We study an infinite range ferromagnetic Ising model in the presence of a transverse magnetic field which exhibits a quantum paramagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition at a critical value of the transverse field. In the thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arnab Das , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We report a neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation muSR study of static and dynamical magnetic properties of BaCo2V2O8, a quasi-one-dimensional spin-chain system. A proposed model for the antiferromagnetic structure includes: a…

A transverse magnetic field is used to scan the diagonal and off-diagonal susceptibility of the uniaxial quantum magnet, $\text{LiHo}_{0.045}\text{Y}_{0.955}\text{F}_4$. Clusters of strongly-coupled spins act as the primary source for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-02 D. M. Silevitch , C. M. S. Gannarelli , A. J. Fisher , G. Aeppli , T. F. Rosenbaum

This work presents a comprehensive benchmark and validation of a recently proposed method called Effective Bethe Ansatz (EBA). It is a variational method that deforms the exact Bethe wavefunctions of one-dimensional spin chains at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-07 Zhuohang Wang , Rui-Dong Zhu

A microscopic view of the response of the electric dipoles to a dynamic external field in a ferroelectric (FE) chain has been studied by two spin dynamics methods. One is the prominent micromagnetic approach, and the other is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

Vertically coupled double quantum rings submitted to a perpendicular magnetic field $B$ are addressed within the local spin-density functional theory. We describe the structure of quantum ring molecules containing up to 40 electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Royo , F. Malet , M. Barranco , M. Pi , J. Planelles

The magnetic structure of the spin-chain antiferromagnet SrCo2V2O8 is determined by single-crystal neutron diffraction experiment. The system undergoes magnetic long range order below T_N = 4.96 K. The moment of 2.16{\mu}_B per Co at 1.6 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-28 Juanjuan Liu , Jinchen Wang , Wei Luo , Jieming Sheng , Zhangzhen He , S. A. Danilkin , Wei Bao

The one-dimensional transverse Ising model is a paradigmatic example of quantum criticality. In spin-orbit coupled systems, however, effective Ising interactions arise alongside bond-dependent couplings such as Kitaev ($K$) and $\Gamma$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 Mandev Bhullar , Philip Richard , Hae-Young Kee
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