English
Related papers

Related papers: NARMADA: Need and Available Resource Managing Assi…

200 papers

The usage of non-authoritative data for disaster management presents the opportunity of accessing timely information that might not be available through other means, as well as the challenge of dealing with several layers of biases.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Valerio Lorini , Javier Rando , Diego Saez-Trumper , Carlos Castillo

This paper presents an online system that leverages social media data in real time to identify landslide-related information automatically using state-of-the-art artificial intelligence techniques. The designed system can (i) reduce the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Ferda Ofli , Umair Qazi , Muhammad Imran , Julien Roch , Catherine Pennington , Vanessa Banks , Remy Bossu

We propose and demonstrate the DisasterNeedFinder framework in order to provide appropriate information support for the Noto Peninsula Earthquake. In the event of a large-scale disaster, it is essential to accurately capture the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Kota Tsubouchi , Shuji Yamaguchi , Keijirou Saitou , Akihisa Soemori , Masato Morita , Shigeki Asou

Disaster and emergency management are under the responsibility of many organizations and there are serious coordination problems in post-disaster crisis management. This paper proposes a decentralized non-governmental organization resource…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Arzu Özkan , Umutcan Korkmaz , Cemal Dak , Enis Karaarslan

The increasing popularity of social networks and users' tendency towards sharing their feelings, expressions, and opinions in text, visual, and audio content, have opened new opportunities and challenges in sentiment analysis. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Syed Zohaib Hassan , Kashif Ahmad , Steven Hicks , Paal Halvorsen , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Nicola Conci , Michael Riegler

The analysis of natural disasters such as floods in a timely manner often suffers from limited data due to a coarse distribution of sensors or sensor failures. This limitation could be alleviated by leveraging information contained in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Björn Barz , Kai Schröter , Moritz Münch , Bin Yang , Andrea Unger , Doris Dransch , Joachim Denzler

Disaster summarization approaches provide an overview of the important information posted during disaster events on social media platforms, such as, Twitter. However, the type of information posted significantly varies across disasters…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Piyush Kumar Garg , Roshni Chakraborty , Sourav Kumar Dandapat

Traditional data sources on bushfire evacuation behaviour, such as quantitative surveys and manual observations have severe limitations. Mining social media data related to bushfire evacuations promises to close this gap by allowing the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Junfeng Wu , Xiangmin Zhou , Erica Kuligowski , Dhirendra Singh , Enrico Ronchi , Max Kinateder

This paper complements the large body of social sensing literature by developing means for augmenting sensing data with inference results that "fill-in" missing pieces. It specifically explores the synergy between (i) inference techniques…

In recent years, social media has been widely explored as a potential source of communication and information in disasters and emergency situations. Several interesting works and case studies of disaster analytics exploring different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Wisal Mukhtiar , Waliiya Rizwan , Aneela Habib , Yasir Saleem Afridi , Laiq Hasan , Kashif Ahmad

In disaster scenarios or remote areas, first responders often lose network connectivity when providing first aid. In such situations, server-based AI systems fail to provide critical guidance. To address this issue, we present a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Dong Ho Kang , Hyunjoon Lee , Hyeonjeong Cha , Minkyu Choi , Sungsoo Lim

Rapid information access is vital during wildfires, yet traditional data sources are slow and costly. Social media offers real-time updates, but extracting relevant insights remains a challenge. In this work, we focus on multimodal wildfire…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Braeden Sherritt , Isar Nejadgholi , Efstratios Aivaliotis , Khaled Mslmani , Marzieh Amini

The ubiquity of social media makes it a rich source for physical event detection, such as disasters, and as a potential resource for crisis management resource allocation. There have been some recent works on leveraging social media sources…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Abhijit Suprem , Calton Pu

Natural disasters affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide every year. Early warning, humanitarian response and recovery mechanisms can be improved by using big data sources. Measuring the different dimensions of the impact of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-25 David Pastor-Escuredo , Yolanda Torres , Maria Martinez , Pedro J. Zufiria

In case of high impact low probability events, in order to restore the critical loads of the distribution network as much as possible, it is necessary to employ all available resources such as microgrids and distributed generations. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-15 Ali Shakeri Kahnamouei , Saeed Lotfifard

Pervasive use of social media has become the emerging source for real-time information (like images, text, or both) to identify various events. Despite the rapid growth of image and text-based event classification, the state-of-the-art…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Shubham Gupta , Nandini Saini , Suman Kundu , Debasis Das

A community needs assessment is a tool used by non-profits and government agencies to quantify the strengths and issues of a community, allowing them to allocate their resources better. Such approaches are transitioning towards leveraging…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Md Towhidul Absar Chowdhury , Naveen Sharma , Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh

Disaster response agencies have started to incorporate social media as a source of fast-breaking information to understand the needs of people affected by the many crises that occur around the world. These agencies look for tweets from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Fred Morstatter , Nichola Lubold , Heather Pon-Barry , Jürgen Pfeffer , Huan Liu

Social media platforms, such as Twitter, have been increasingly used by people during natural disasters to share information and request for help. Hurricane Harvey was a category 4 hurricane that devastated Houston, Texas, USA in August…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Yingjie Hu , Jimin Wang

During recent years the online social networks (in particular Twitter) have become an important alternative information channel to traditional media during natural disasters, but the amount and diversity of messages poses the challenge of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Alfredo Cobo , Denis Parra , Jaime Navón