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We present variational inference with sequential sample-average approximation (VISA), a method for approximate inference in computationally intensive models, such as those based on numerical simulations. VISA extends importance-weighted…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-03-18 Heiko Zimmermann , Christian A. Naesseth , Jan-Willem van de Meent

This paper presents closed-form analytical formulas for pricing volatility and variance derivatives with nonlinear payoffs under discrete-time observations. The analysis is based on a probabilistic approach assuming that the underlying…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Nontawat Bunchak , Udomsak Rakwongwan , Phiraphat Sutthimat

We propose a general, very fast method to quickly approximate the solution of a parabolic Partial Differential Equation (PDEs) with explicit formulas. Our method also provides equaly fast approximations of the derivatives of the solution,…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-12-27 Olesya Grishchenko , Xiao Han , Victor Nistor

We consider the pricing problem related to payoffs that can have discontinuities of polynomial growth. The asset price dynamic is modeled within the Black and Scholes framework characterized by a stochastic volatility term driven by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Viktor Bezborodov , Luca Di Persio , Yuliya Mishura

This paper develops a new efficient scheme for approximations of expectations of the solutions to stochastic differential equations (SDEs). In particular, we present a method for connecting approximate operators based on an asymptotic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Akihiko Takahashi , Toshihiro Yamada

The special affine Fourier transform (SAFT) is a promising tool for analyzing non-stationary signals with more degrees of freedom. However, the SAFT fails in obtaining the local features of non-transient signals due to its global kernel and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Firdous A. Shah , Azhar Y. Tantary , Aajaz A. Teali

We have presented a new axiomatic derivation of Shannon Entropy for a discrete probability distribution on the basis of the postulates of additivity and concavity of the entropy function.We have then modified shannon entropy to take account…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. G. Chakrabarti , Indranil Chakrabarty

We consider the pricing of derivatives written on the discretely sampled realized variance of an underlying security. In the literature, the realized variance is usually approximated by its continuous-time limit, the quadratic variation of…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2010-11-24 Martin Keller-Ressel , Johannes Muhle-Karbe

The authors present a new simple algorithm to approximate weakly stochastic differential equations in the spirit of [1] and [2]. They apply it to the problem of pricing Asian options under the Heston stochastic volatility model, and compare…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Syoiti Ninomiya , Nicolas Victoir

Quantization algorithms have been successfully adopted to option pricing in finance thanks to the high convergence rate of the numerical approximation. In particular, very recently, recursive marginal quantization has been proven to be a…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2019-12-04 Giorgia Callegaro , Lucio Fiorin , Andrea Pallavicini

We present a near-optimal quantum algorithm, up to logarithmic factors, for estimating the Shannon entropy in the quantum probability oracle model. Our approach combines the singular value separation algorithm with quantum amplitude…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Myeongjin Shin , Kabgyun Jeong

We present a new adaptive circuit simulation algorithm based on spline wavelets. The unknown voltages and currents are expanded into a wavelet representation, which is determined as solution of nonlinear equations derived from the circuit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Kai Bittner , Emira Dautbegovic

Subdiffusion is a well established phenomenon in physics. In this paper we apply the subdiffusive dynamics to analyze financial markets. We focus on the financial aspect of time fractional diffusion model with moving boundary i.e. American…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-04-19 Grzegorz Krzyżanowski , Marcin Magdziarz

We describe a model of a communication network that allows us to price complex network services as financial derivative contracts based on the spot price of the capacity in individual routers. We prove a theorem of a Girsanov transform that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lars Rasmusson

We investigate the (functional) convex order of for various continuous martingale processes, either with respect to their diffusions coefficients for L\'evy-driven SDEs or their integrands for stochastic integrals. Main results are bordered…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Gilles Pagès

The paper describes a funding mechanism called Quadratic Finance (QF) and deploys a bit of calculus to show that within a very clean and simple linear model QF maximizes social utility. They differentiate the social utility function. The…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-07-05 Michael H. Freedman

Spread options are a fundamental class of derivative contract written on multiple assets, and are widely used in a range of financial markets. There is a long history of approximation methods for computing such products, but as yet there is…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-02-23 T. R. Hurd , Zhuowei Zhou

In this work, we establish a new Picone identity for anisotropic quasilinear operators, such as the $p(x)$-Laplacian defined as $\mbox{div}(|\nabla u|^{p(x)-2} \nabla u).$ Our extension provides a new version of the Diaz-Saa inequality and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Guillaume Warnault

This paper is devoted to the pricing of Barrier options by optimal quadratic quantization method. From a known useful representation of the premium of barrier options one deduces an algorithm similar to one used to estimate nonlinear filter…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2025-12-09 Abass Sagna

We consider the problem of pricing discretely monitored Asian options over $T$ monitoring points where the underlying asset is modeled by a geometric Brownian motion. We provide two quantum algorithms with complexity poly-logarithmic in $T$…