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Visual analysis of complex fish habitats is an important step towards sustainable fisheries for human consumption and environmental protection. Deep Learning methods have shown great promise for scene analysis when trained on large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Alzayat Saleh , Issam H. Laradji , Dmitry A. Konovalov , Michael Bradley , David Vazquez , Marcus Sheaves

Camera-based electronic monitoring (EM) systems are increasingly being deployed onboard commercial fishing vessels to collect essential data for fisheries management and regulation. These systems generate large quantities of video data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Justin Kay , Matt Merrifield

Autonomous terrain classification is an important problem in planetary navigation, whether the goal is to identify scientific sites of interest or to traverse treacherous areas safely. Past Martian rovers have relied on human operators to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Anja Sheppard , Katherine A. Skinner

Autonomous underwater robots are increasingly deployed for environmental monitoring, infrastructure inspection, subsea resource exploration, and long-horizon exploration. Yet, despite rapid advances in learning-based planning and control,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jingzehua Xu , Guanwen Xie , Jiwei Tang , Shuai Zhang , Xiaofan Li

This paper presents SubPipe, an underwater dataset for SLAM, object detection, and image segmentation. SubPipe has been recorded using a \gls{LAUV}, operated by OceanScan MST, and carrying a sensor suite including two cameras, a side-scan…

The construction industry represents a major sector in terms of resource consumption. Recycled construction material has high reuse potential, but quality monitoring of the aggregates is typically still performed with manual methods.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Yu Zhou , Pelle Thielmann , Ayush Chamoli , Bruno Mirbach , Didier Stricker , Jason Rambach

Insects represent half of all global biodiversity, yet many of the world's insects are disappearing, with severe implications for ecosystems and agriculture. Despite this crisis, data on insect diversity and abundance remain woefully…

When employing underwater vehicles for the autonomous inspection of assets, it is crucial to consider and assess the water conditions. These conditions significantly impact visibility and directly affect robotic operations. Turbidity can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Alexandre Cardaillac , Donald G. Dansereau

Oysters are a vital keystone species in coastal ecosystems, providing significant economic, environmental, and cultural benefits. As the importance of oysters grows, so does the relevance of autonomous systems for their detection and…

Optical flow captures the motion of pixels in an image sequence over time, providing information about movement, depth, and environmental structure. Flying insects utilize this information to navigate and avoid obstacles, allowing them to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Yu Hu , Yuang Zhang , Yunlong Song , Yang Deng , Feng Yu , Linzuo Zhang , Weiyao Lin , Danping Zou , Wenxian Yu

Quantifying fish community structure is essential for understanding biodiversity and ecosystem responses in a changing environment, yet existing survey methods provide limited high-frequency, quantitative observations. Conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Kota Ishikawa , Takuma Masui , Keita Koeda , Rickdane Gomez , Lucas Yutaka Kimura , Michio Kondoh

In this paper, we propose and analyse a system that can automatically detect, localise and classify polyps from colonoscopy videos. The detection of frames with polyps is formulated as a few-shot anomaly classification problem, where the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Yu Tian , Leonardo Zorron Cheng Tao Pu , Yuyuan Liu , Gabriel Maicas , Johan W. Verjans , Alastair D. Burt , Seon Ho Shin , Rajvinder Singh , Gustavo Carneiro

Commonly used human motion capture systems require intrusive attachment of markers that are visually tracked with multiple cameras. In this work we present an efficient and inexpensive solution to markerless motion capture using only a few…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-27 Alireza Shafaei , James J. Little

Increasing interest in the acquisition of biotic and abiotic resources from within the deep sea (e.g. fisheries, oil-gas extraction, and mining) urgently imposes the development of novel monitoring technologies, beyond the traditional…

Remote sensing of the Earth's surface water is critical in a wide range of environmental studies, from evaluating the societal impacts of seasonal droughts and floods to the large-scale implications of climate change. Consequently, a large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Joachim Moortgat , Ziwei Li , Michael Durand , Ian Howat , Bidhyananda Yadav , Chunli Dai

Planar object tracking is an actively studied problem in vision-based robotic applications. While several benchmarks have been constructed for evaluating state-of-the-art algorithms, there is a lack of video sequences captured in the wild…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Pengpeng Liang , Yifan Wu , Hu Lu , Liming Wang , Chunyuan Liao , Haibin Ling

In this paper we propose an efficient data-driven solution to self-localization within a floorplan. Floorplan data is readily available, long-term persistent and inherently robust to changes in the visual appearance. Our method does not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Changan Chen , Rui Wang , Christoph Vogel , Marc Pollefeys

Obstacle detection plays an important role in unmanned surface vehicles (USV). The USVs operate in highly diverse environments in which an obstacle may be a floating piece of wood, a scuba diver, a pier, or a part of a shoreline, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-09 Matej Kristan , Vildana Sulic , Stanislav Kovacic , Janez Pers

African penguins (Spheniscus demersus) are an endangered species. Little is known regarding their underwater hunting strategies and associated predation success rates, yet this is essential for guiding conservation. Modern bio-logging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Kejia Zhang , Mingyu Yang , Stephen D. J. Lang , Alistair M. McInnes , Richard B. Sherley , Tilo Burghardt

In precision agriculture, the detection and recognition of insects play an essential role in the ability of crops to grow healthy and produce a high-quality yield. The current machine vision model requires a large volume of data to achieve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Hoang-Quan Nguyen , Thanh-Dat Truong , Xuan Bac Nguyen , Ashley Dowling , Xin Li , Khoa Luu
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