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Related papers: Electromagnetic field energy in an absorptive medi…

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Electromagnetic quantities such as energy density, momentum, spin, and helicity bring meaning and intuition to electromagnetism and possess intricate interrelations, particularly prominent in complex non-paraxial near-fields. These…

The equations of electromagnetic fields in a medium is usually written in the rest frame of the medium. We outline a method of generalizing the discussion to arbitrary inertial frames. In the discussion, we also include the possibility that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-03-18 Palash B. Pal

We reintroduce an alternative expression for the Lagrangian density that governs the interaction of a charged particle with external electromagnetic fields, proposed by Livens about one century ago. This Lagrangian is written in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Pablo L. Saldanha

Two field 2-forms on the space-time manifold, in a relationship of duality, are presented and included in the extended phase-space structure used to describe relativistic particles having both electric and magnetic charges. By exterior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 M. Grigorescu

Using a TE/TM decomposition for an angular plane-wave spectrum of free random electromagnetic waves and matched boundary conditions, we derive the probability density function for the energy density of the vector electric field in the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 L. R. Arnaut

Defining the generalized charge, potential, current and generalized fields as complex quantities where real and imaginary parts represent gravitation and electromagnetism respectively, corresponding field equation, equation of motion and…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. S. Rawat , O. P. S. Negi

We study the electromagnetic properties of a system that consists of an electron background and a neutrino gas that may be moving or at rest, as a whole, relative to the background. The photon self-energy for this system is characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose' F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

We consider field localizing and concentration of electromagnetic waves governed by the time-harmonic anisotropic Maxwell system in a bounded domain. It is shown that there always exist certain boundary inputs which can generate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Hongyu Liu

We consider an exterior electromagnetic field surrounding a rotating star endowed with a dipole magnetic field in the context of general relativity. The analytic solution for a stationary configuration is obtained, and the general…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Kohkichi Konno , Yasufumi Kojima

Electroconvection in a porous medium under a strong transversal magnetic field is described by an active scalar equation for the charge density. The equation has global weak solutions with $L^{\infty}$ data. We show that for strong enough…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Elie Abdo , Peter Constantin , Mihaela Ignatova , Quyuan Lin

The change of the electromagnetic field in a particular place due to the event of a change in the motion of a charged particle can occur only after the light signal from the event can reach this place. Naive calculations of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Amnon Kislev , Lev Vaidman

We present arguments in favor of the proposition that the momentum of light inside a transparent dielectric medium is the arithmetic average of the Minkowski and Abraham momenta. Using the Lorentz transformation of the fields (and of the…

Optics · Physics 2012-07-27 Masud Mansuripur

The equivalent circuit model for artificial magnetic materials based on various arrangements of split rings is generalized by taking into account losses in the substrate or matrix material. It is shown that a modification is needed to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Pekka Ikonen , Sergei Tretyakov

The origin of electromagnetic momentum for general static charge-current distributions is examined. The electromagnetic momentum for static electromagnetic fields is derived by implementing conservation of momentum for the sum of mechanical…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jerrold Franklin

We find the action that describes the electromagnetic field in a spatially dispersive, homogeneous medium. This theory is quantized and the Hamiltonian is diagonalized in terms of a continuum of normal modes. It is found that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. A. R. Horsley , T. G. Philbin

Transition absorption of electromagnetic field energy by an electron passing through a boundary between two media with different dielectric permittivities is considered both classically and quantum mechanically. It is shown that transition…

Modeling a nonlinear anisotropic magnetodielectric medium with spatial-temporal dispersion by two continuum collections of three dimensional harmonic oscillators, a fully canonical quantization of the electromagnetic field is demonstrated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Majid Amooshahi

We show the presence of an electromagnetic field can cause a gravitational Meissner effect and, as a result, a gravitational shielding. With this aim in view we must first unveil the following problems : generalized Maxwell equations,…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Agop , C. Gh. Buzea , B. Ciobanu

General relations for the stored reactive field energy density in passive linear artificial microwave materials are established. These relations account for dispersion and absorption effects in these materials, and they are valid also in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Sergei Tretyakov

We study differential equations, describing interaction of electromagnetic field with moving sidebars and surfaces, coming from integral electrodynamics laws. It is shown that differential equations contain but the such features of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Bashkov , S. Kozyrev