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We give full boundary extensions to two fundamental estimates in the theory of elliptic PDE, the weak Harnack inequality and the quantitative strong maximum principle, for uniformly elliptic equations in non-divergence form.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Boyan Sirakov

In this paper, we prove the N-barrier maximum principle, which extends the result in [5] from linear diffusion equations to nonlinear diffusion equations, for a wide class of degenerate elliptic systems of porous medium type. The N-barrier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Li-Chang Hung , Hsiao-Feng Liu , Chiun-Chuan Chen

In this paper we investigate maximum principles for functionals defined on solutions to special partial differential equations of elliptic type, extending results by Payne and Philippin. We apply such maximum principles to investigate one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Giovanni Porru , Tewodros Amdeberhan , S. Vernier-Piro

We develop a new, unified approach to the following two classical questions on elliptic PDE: the strong maximum principle for equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearities, and the at most exponential decay of solutions in the whole space or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

We prove a comparison principle for local weak solutions to a class of widely degenerate elliptic equations of the form \begin{equation} -\text{div} \left( \left(|Du|-1 \right)^{p-1}_+\frac{Du}{|Du|} \right) = f(x,u) \qquad \text{ in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi , Stefania Russo

This paper is devoted to establishing the pointwise upper and lower bounds estimates of the gradient of the solutions to a class of general elliptic systems with H\"{o}lder continuous coefficients in a narrow region where the upper and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Yan Li

We prove the validity of maximum principles for a class of fully nonlinear operators on unbounded subdomains $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ of cylindrical type. The main structural assumption is the uniform ellipticity of the operator along…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Antonio Vitolo

We show, using symmetrization techniques, that it is possible to prove a comparison principle (we are mainly focused on $L^1$ comparison) between solutions to an elliptic partial differential equation on a smooth bounded set $\Omega$ with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-05 A. Alvino , F. Chiacchio , C. Nitsch , C. Trombetti

We consider degenerated nonlinear PDE of elliptic type: $$ - \mathrm{div}(a(|x|)|\nabla w(x)|^{p-2} \nabla w(x)) + h(|x|,w(x),\langle\nabla w(x),\frac{x}{|x|}\rangle)=\phi(w(x)), $$ where $x$ belongs to the ball in $\bf{R}^n$. Using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Agnieszka Kałamajska , Anna Kosiorek

A general class of strongly coupled elliptic systems with quadratic growth in gradients is considered and the existence of their strong solutions is established. The results greatly improve those in a recent paper \cite{dleJFA} as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Dung Le

We obtain a maximum principle, and "a priori" upper estimates for solutions of a class of non linear singular elliptic differential inequalities on Riemannian manifolds under the sole geometrical assumption of volume growth conditions.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Pigola , Marco Rigoli , Alberto G. Setti

In this paper we are concerned with global maximal regularity estimates for elliptic equations with degenerate weights. We consider both the linear case and the non-linear case. We show that higher integrability of the gradients can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Anna Kh. Balci , Sun-Sig Byun , Lars Diening , Ho-Sik Lee

We prove existence, uniqueness and regularity results for mixed boundary value problems associated with fully nonlinear, possibly singular or degenerate elliptic equations. Our main result is a global H\"older estimate for solutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Isabeau Birindelli , Francoise Demengel , Fabiana Leoni

We use an iteration procedure propped up by a a classical form of the maximum principle to show the existence of solutions to a nonlinear Poisson equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. These methods can be applied to the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Jean Cortissoz , Jonatán Torres-Orozco

We deal with existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of an elliptic boundary value problem modeled by \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta_p u= \frac{f}{u^\gamma} + g u^q & \mbox{in $\Omega$,} \\ u = 0 & \mbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Riccardo Durastanti , Francescantonio Oliva

In this paper we study optimal lower and upper bounds for functionals involving the first Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda_{F}(p,\Omega)$ of the anisotropic $p$-Laplacian, $1<p<+\infty$. Our aim is to enhance how, by means of the $\mathcal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Nunzia Gavitone

We establish a comparison principle providing accurate upper bounds for the modulus of vector valued minimizers of an energy functional, associated when the potential is smooth, to elliptic gradient systems. Our assumptions are very mild:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Panayotis Smyrnelis

In this paper, we obtain the strong comparison principle and Hopf Lemma for locally Lipschitz viscosity solutions to a class of nonlinear degenerate elliptic operators of the form $\nabla^2 \psi + L(x,\nabla \psi)$, including the conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-28 YanYan Li , Bo Wang

In this survey paper, we study the optimal regularity of solutions to uniformly degenerate elliptic equations in bounded domains and establish the H\"older continuity of solutions and their derivatives up to the boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Qing Han , Jiongduo Xie

We develop subrepresentation inequalities for infinitely degenerate metrics, and obtain corresponding Poincare and Sobolev inequalities. We then derive conditions on the degenerate metric under which weak solutions to associated infinitely…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Lyudmila Korobenko , Cristian Rios , Eric Sawyer , Ruipeng Shen