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An alcohol (pentanol) droplet exhibits spontaneous agitation on an aqueous solution, driven by a solutal Marangoni effect. We found that the droplet's mode of motion is controlled by its volume. A droplet with a volume of less than $0.1…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken Nagai , Yutaka Sumino , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Kenichi Yoshikawa

In observational studies of dietary exposures, the energy adjustment strategy has a critical impact on the effect being estimated. Adjusting for total energy intake or expressing the exposure as a percentage of total energy, leads to a…

By means of ab-initio calculations, we have investigated the chemisorption paroperties of ethanol onto segregating binary nanoalloys. We select nanostructures with icosahedral shape of 55 atoms with a Pt outermost layer over a M core with…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-20 Vagner A. Rigo , Caetano R. Miranda , Francesca Baletto

Background: Higher endogenous testosterone levels are associated with reduced chronic disease risk and mortality. Since the mid-20th century, there have been significant changes in dietary patterns, and men's testosterone levels have…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-12 Joseph Whittaker , Kexin Wu

Experimental and computational investigations are carried out to elucidate the influence of ethanol addition on n-heptane auto-ignition in counterflows. An axisymmetric stream of air, temperature gradually increased, is directed onto the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-14 Liang Ji , Kalyanasundaram Seshadri , Forman A. Williams

The growth of surface plasmonic microbubbles in binary water/ethanol solutions is experimentally studied. The microbubbles are generated by illuminating a gold nanoparticle array with a continuous wave laser. Plasmonic bubbles exhibit…

Metabolism plays a crucial role in sleep regulation, yet its effects are challenging to track in real time. This study introduces a machine learning-based framework to analyze sleep patterns and identify how metabolic changes influence…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-18 Hao Huang , Kaijing Xu , Michael Lardelli

The phonon scattering processes on the three solid phases of ethanol are investigated by means of thermal conductivity, light and neutron scattering measurements as well as molecular dynamics simulations on single-crystalline models for the…

With gradual temperature increase in premelting regions of solid phase of methanol and high pressure phase of ethanol, and using novel procedure of separation of electrode polarization effects, we are able to register the contribution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-11 M. V. Kondrin , A. A. Pronin , Y. B. Lebed , V. V. Brazhkin

The structure and dynamics of aqueous solvation of ethanol and ethylene are studied by DFT-based Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics. We did not find an enhancement of the structure of the hydrogen bonded network of hydrating water molecules.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Titus S. van Erp , Evert Jan Meijer

This study investigates the behavior of microbubbles generated by the local heating of an ethanol/water mixture and the surrounding flow. The mixture is photothermally heated by focusing a continuous-wave laser on a FeSi$_2$ thin film.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-21 Mizuki Kato , Kyoko Namura , Shinya Kawai , Samir Kumar , Kaoru Nakajima , Motofumi Suzuki

We present results of theoretical description and numerical calculation of the dynamics of molecular liquids based on the Reference Interaction Site Model / Mode-Coupling Theory. They include the temperature-pressure(density) dependence of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Kobryn , T. Yamaguchi , F. Hirata

During beer production, yeast generate ethanol that is exported to the extracellular environment where it accumulates. Depending on the initial carbohydrate concentration in the wort a high concentration of ethanol can be achieved in beer,…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-08 Bianca de Paula Telini , Marcelo Menoncin , Diego Bonatto

Alcohol consumption interferes with the functioning of multiple organ systems, causing changes in the chemistry, physiology and pathology of tissues and cellular organelles. Although epigenetic modifications underlie the development of…

We explore the pressure dependence of a set of properties of simple monohydric alcohols, namely of methanol, ethanol and 1-propanol, by using isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations. A recently proposed united atom,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 M. Aguilar , L. Pusztai , O. Pizio

Methanol is a key species in astrochemistry since it is the most abundant organic molecule in the ISM and is thought to be the mother molecule of many complex organic species. Estimating the deuteration of methanol around young protostars…

Since the structural transformations observed in water-ethanol binary mixtures are apparently driven by relatively weak intermolecular forces (like hydrophobicity and hydrogen bonding) that often cooperate to form self assembled structures,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-03 Rikhia Ghosh , Biman Bagchi

Theories on the origins of life propose that early cell membranes were synthesized from amphiphilic molecules simpler than phospholipids such as fatty alcohols. The discovery in the interstellar medium (ISM) of ethanolamine, the simplest…

Associative learning allows animals to rapidly adapt to changes in the environment. Whether and what aspects of such acquired traits may be transmittable across generations remains unclear. Using prolonged olfactory training and subsequent…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-30 Ziv M Williams

This study evaluates ethanol blending as a practical near-term strategy for significant transportation decarbonization in the United States. Despite rapid growth in electric vehicle adoption, gasoline is projected to remain dominant, with…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-04-10 Eliseo Curcio