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The problem of differentiating a function with bounded second derivative in the presence of bounded measurement noise is considered in both continuous-time and sampled-data settings. Fundamental performance limitations of causal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-28 Richard Seeber , Hernan Haimovich

This paper presents a time discretization of the robust exact filtering differentiator, a sliding mode differentiator coupled to filter, which provides a suitable approximation to the derivatives of some noisy signals. This proposal takes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 J. E. Carvajal-Rubio , J. D. Sánchez-Torres , M. Defoort , A. G. Loukianov , M. Djemai

Differentiation is an important task in control, observation and fault detection. Levant's differentiator is unique, since it is able to estimate exactly and robustly the derivatives of a signal with a bounded high-order derivative.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Jaime A. Moreno

This paper proposes a differentiator for sampled signals with bounded noise and bounded second derivative. It is based on a linear program derived from the available sample information and requires no further tuning beyond the noise and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Hernan Haimovich , Richard Seeber , Rodrigo Aldana-López , David Gómez-Gutiérrez

There is a growing interest in differentiation algorithms that converge in fixed time with a predefined Upper Bound on the Settling Time (UBST). However, existing differentiation algorithms are limited to signals having an $n$-th order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-05 David Gómez-Gutiérrez , Rodrigo Aldana-López , Richard Seeber , Marco Tulio Angulo , Leonid Fridman

There is an increasing interest in designing differentiators, which converge exactly before a prespecified time regardless of the initial conditions, i.e., which are fixed-time convergent with a predefined Upper Bound of their Settling Time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Rodrigo Aldana-López , Richard Seeber , David Gómez-Gutiérrez , Marco Tulio Angulo , Michael Defoort

This paper deals with the design of discrete-time algorithms for the robust filtering differentiator. Two discrete-time realizations of the filtering differentiator are introduced. The first one, which is based on an exact discretization of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-22 J. E. Carvajal-Rubio , J. D. Sánchez-Torres , M. Defoort , A. G. Loukianov

The question of defining unique, generally applicable constrained second, and higher-order, derivatives is investigated. It is shown that second-order constrained derivatives obtained via two successive constrained differentiations provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-14 Tamas Gal

The super-twisting differentiator, also known as the first-order robust exact differentiator, is a well known sliding mode differentiator. In the absence of measurement noise, it achieves exact reconstruction of the time derivative of a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-28 Richard Seeber

The signal differentiation problem involves the development of algorithms that allow to recover a signal's derivatives from noisy measurements. This paper develops a first-order differentiator with the following combination of properties:…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-01 Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez , Richard Seeber , Hernan Haimovich , David Gomez-Gutierrez

A nonlinear differentiator being fit for rapid convergence is presented, which is based on singular perturbation technique. The differentiator design can not only sufficiently reduce the chattering phenomenon of derivative estimation by…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Xinhua Wang , Bijan Shirinzadeh

A key challenge that threatens the widespread use of neural networks in safety-critical applications is their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. In this paper, we study the second-order behavior of continuously differentiable deep neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Taha Entesari , Sina Sharifi , Mahyar Fazlyab

A novel strategy aimed at cooperatively differentiating a signal among multiple interacting agents is introduced, where none of the agents needs to know which agent is the leader, i.e. the one producing the signal to be differentiated.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-14 Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez , David Gomez-Gutierrez , Elio Usai , Hernan Haimovich

This paper considers the implicit Euler discretization of Levant's arbitrary order robust exact differentiator in presence of sampled measurements. Existing implicit discretizations of that differentiator are shown to exhibit either…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Richard Seeber

Linear differential equations and recurrences reveal many properties about their solutions. Therefore, these equations are well-suited for representing solutions and computing with special functions. We identify a large class of existing…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Louis Gaillard

There are many types of automata and grammar models that have been studied in the literature, and for these models, it is common to determine whether certain problems are decidable. One problem that has been difficult to answer throughout…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Oscar H. Ibarra , Ian McQuillan

Gradient-descent based iterative algorithms pervade a variety of problems in estimation, prediction, learning, control, and optimization. Recently iterative algorithms based on higher-order information have been explored in an attempt to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Spencer McDonald , Yingnan Cui , Joseph E. Gaudio , Anuradha M. Annaswamy

In this paper, we present Lyapunov-based robust and adaptive controllers for the finite time stabilization of a perturbed chain of integrators with bounded uncertainties. The proposed controllers can be designed for integrator chains of any…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Mohamed Harmouche , Salah Laghrouche , Yacine Chitour

We consider controllable linear discrete-time systems with bounded perturbations and present two methods to compute robust controlled invariant sets. The first method tolerates an arbitrarily small constraint violation to compute an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Matthias Rungger , Paulo Tabuada

A new problem is studied, the concept of exactness of a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations is established. A method is constructed to reduce this class into a first order equations. If the second order equation is not…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-17 R. AlAhmad , M. Al-Jararha , H. Almefleh
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