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String backgrounds with a local torus fibration such as T-folds are naturally formulated in a doubled formalism in which the torus fibres are doubled to include dual coordinates conjugate to winding number. Here we formulate and explore a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 C. M. Hull , R. A. Reid-Edwards

We investigate backgrounds of Type IIB string theory with null singularities and their duals proposed in hep-th/0602107. The dual theory is a deformed N=4 Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions with couplings dependent on a light-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

We study dynamics of two-dimensional N=(0,1) supersymmetric gauge theories. In particular, we propose that there is an infrared triality between certain triples of theories with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups. The proposal is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Sergei Gukov , Du Pei , Pavel Putrov

In a completely systematic and geometric way, we derive maximal and half-maximal supersymmetric gauged double field theories in lower than ten dimensions. To this end, we apply a simple twisting ansatz to the $D=10$ ungauged maximal and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 Wonyoung Cho , J. J. Fernández-Melgarejo , Imtak Jeon , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The problem of interpreting a set of ${\cal W}$-algebra constraints constructed in terms of an arbitrarily twisted scalar field as the recursion relations of a topological theory is addressed. In this picture, the conventional models of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ Chern--Simons matter theories describing the R-twisted $S^1$-reduction of Argyres--Douglas theories of $(A_{M-1},A_{N-1})$ type with $\text{gcd}(M,N)=1$, via a recently-proposed 4d/3d correspondence. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Takahiro Nishinaka , Yutaka Yoshida

We study graded twisted tensor products and graded twists of twisted generalized Weyl algebras (TGWAs). We show that the class of TGWAs is closed under these operations assuming mild hypotheses. We generalize a result on cocycle equivalence…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Jason Gaddis , Daniele Rosso

We present new $AdS_5$ solutions in 11d supergravity and identify them as the gravity duals of a class of 4d $\mathcal N = 2$ SCFTs of Argyres-Douglas type, engineered by a stack of M5-branes wrapped on a sphere with one irregular puncture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian , Emily Nardoni

We construct the AdS$_5$ holographic duals to all non-Lagrangian 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories of Argyres--Douglas type, namely, $\mathcal{D}_p^{\,b}(G)$, arising from class $\mathcal{S}$ of classical type involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Christopher Couzens , Monica Jinwoo Kang , Craig Lawrie , Yein Lee

The $AdS_3\times S^3$ string sigma model supported both by NS-NS and R-R fluxes has become a well known integrable model, however a putative dual field theory description remains incomplete. We study the anomalous dimensions of twist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Aritra Banerjee , Sagar Biswas , Priyadarshini Pandit , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We discuss twisted states of AdS orbifolds which couple to N=2 chiral primary operators not invariant under exchange of the gauge factors. Kaluza-Klein reduction on the fixed circle gives the correct conformal dimensions of operators in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei Gukov

We study the generalization of S-duality to non-commutative gauge theories. For rank one theories, we obtain the leading terms of the dual theory by Legendre transforming the Lagrangian of the non-commutative theory expressed in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ori J. Ganor , Govindan Rajesh , Savdeep Sethi

We review various K-theory classification conjectures in string theory. Sen conjecture based proposals classify D-brane trajectories in backgrounds with no H flux, while Freed-Witten anomaly based proposals classify conserved RR charges and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jarah Evslin

RR fluxes representing different cohomology classes may correspond to the same twisted K-theory class. We argue that such fluxes are related by monodromies, generalizing and sometimes T-dual to the familiar monodromies of a D7-brane. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jarah Evslin

We recapture Douglas' framework for twisted parametrized stable homotopy theory in the language of $\infty$- categories. A twisted spectrum is essentially a section of a bundle of presentable stable $\infty$-categories whose fiber is the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Alice Hedenlund , Tasos Moulinos

Let $\mathscr{G}$ be a special parahoric group scheme of twisted type over the ring of formal power series over $\mathbb{C}$, excluding the absolutely special case of $A_{2\ell}^{(2)}$. Using the methods and results of Zhu, we prove a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Marc Besson , Jiuzu Hong

We show that global properties of gauge groups can be understood as geometric properties in M-theory. Different wrappings of a system of N M5-branes on a torus reduce to four-dimensional theories with $A_{N-1}$ gauge algebra and different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Antonio Amariti , Claudius Klare , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

A duality theory of bundles of C$^*$-algebras whose fibres are twisted transformation group algebras is established. Classical T-duality is obtained as a special case, where all fibres are commutative tori, i.e. untwisted group algebras for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Siegfried Echterhoff , Ansgar Schneider

We describe a general method for deducing T-dualities of little string theories, which are dualities between these theories that arise when they are compactified on circle. The method works for both untwisted and twisted circle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-03 Lakshya Bhardwaj

We initiate the study of the interplay between T-duality and classical stress tensor deformations in two-dimensional sigma models. We first show that a general Abelian T-duality commutes with the $T \overline{T}$ deformation, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 Daniele Bielli , Christian Ferko , Liam Smith , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli