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We investigate two sets of two-epoched reionization models and their manifestation in the CMB anisotropy and polarization data of the recent WMAP project and make some predictions for the future PLANCK missions. In the first set of models,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pavel Naselsky , Lung-Yih Chiang

Neutral hydrogen around high-z QSO and an optical depth tau ~ 0.17 can be reconciled if reionization is more complex than a single transition at z ~ 6-8. Tracing its details could shed a new light on the first sources of radiation. Here we…

The epoch of reionisation is a key phase in cosmic history, but its detailed evolution remains poorly constrained by current cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations. We investigate whether the kinetic Sunyaev--Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 M. Douspis , A. Gorce , S. Ilić , L. McBride , M. Muñoz-Echeverría , E. Pointecouteau , L. Salvati , M. Tristram

We perform an analysis of the cosmic reionization in the standard cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm and in alternative dark matter scenarios. Building upon the work of Corasaniti et al. (2017), we predict the reionization history for CDM, for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Isabella P. Carucci , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti

Cosmic Reionization imprints its signature on the temperature and polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Advances in CMB telescopes have already placed a significant constraint on the history of reionization. As…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Hina Sakamoto , Kyungjin Ahn , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Hyunjin Moon , Kenji Hasegawa

The latest measurements of CMB electron scattering optical depth reported by Planck significantly reduces the allowed space of HI reionization models, pointing toward a later ending and/or less extended phase transition than previously…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-30 J. Oñorbe , J. F. Hennawi , Z. Lukić , M. Walther

The Epoch of Reionization (EoR) depends on the complex astrophysics governing the birth and evolution of the first galaxies and structures in the intergalactic medium. EoR models rely on cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 Yuxiang Qin , Vivian Poulin , Andrei Mesinger , Bradley Greig , Steven Murray , Jaehong Park

Thomson optical depth tau measurements from Planck provide new insights into the reionization of the universe. In pursuit of model-independent constraints on the properties of the ionising sources, we determine the empirical evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 R. J. Bouwens , G. D. Illingworth , P. A. Oesch , J. Caruana , B. Holwerda , R. Smit , S. Wilkins

The epoch of reionization is a milestone of cosmological structure formation, marking the birth of the first objects massive enough to yield large numbers of ionizing photons. The mechanism and timescale of reionization remain largely…

We discuss the effect of matter reionization on the large-angular-scale anisotropy and polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) in the standard CDM model. We separate three cases in which the anisotropy is induced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Ka Lok Ng , Kin-Wang Ng , 19 pages , latex , 10 figures , available upon request

This paper focuses on cosmological constraints derived from analysis of WMAP data alone. A simple LCDM cosmological model fits the five-year WMAP temperature and polarization data. The basic parameters of the model are consistent with the…

We combine observational data on a dozen independent cosmic properties at high-$z$ with the information on reionization drawn from the spectra of distant luminous sources and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) to constrain the…

The reionization optical depth is the most poorly determined of the six $\Lambda$CDM parameters fit to CMB anisotropy data. Instrumental noise and systematics have prevented uncertainties from reaching their cosmic variance limit. At…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 J. L. Weiland , K. Osumi , G. E. Addison , C. L. Bennett , D. J. Watts , M. Halpern , G. Hinshaw

We study the reionization parameter space consistent with the current measurement of the Thomson optical depth using a new parametrization of the reionization history. The mass-weighted ionization fraction is specified in terms of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-10 Daniel Glazer , Markus Michael Rau , Hy Trac

On large angular scales, CMB polarization depends mostly on the evolution of the ionization level of the IGM during reionization. In order to avoid biasing parameter estimates, an accurate and model independent approach to reionization is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Loris P. L. Colombo , Elena Pierpaoli

We investigate the possibility that the Universe is reionized by the decay products of heavy particles. In particular we study under which circumstances this decay may produce a significant reionization at high redshift ($z \simeq 20$), as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Elena Pierpaoli

Recent Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropy measurements from the Planck mission have significantly improved previous constraints on the neutrino masses as well as the bounds on extended models with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-20 Eleonora Di Valentino , Elena Giusarma , Olga Mena , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Silk

The measurement of the optical depth to free electrons, tau_r, in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides an important constraint on reionization, but is degenerate to more complex reionization models. Small angular-scale CMB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-11 Khee-Gan Lee

Cosmological constraints are usually derived under the assumption of a $6$ parameters $\Lambda$-CDM theoretical framework or simple one-parameter extensions. In this paper we present, for the first time, cosmological constraints in a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-30 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Silk

The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) experiment has detected reionization at the $5.5 \sigma$ level and has reported a mean optical depth of $0.088 \pm 0.015$. A powerful probe of reionization is the large-angle $EE$ polarization…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Aravind Natarajan , Dominik J. Schwarz