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The point pair function $p_G$ defined in a domain $G\subsetneq\mathbb{R}^n$ is shown to be a quasi-metric and its other properties are studied. For a convex domain $G\subsetneq\mathbb{R}^n$, a new intrinsic quasi-metric called the function…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Oona Rainio

We study a new generalized version of the point pair function defined with a constant $\alpha>0$. We prove that this function is a quasi-metric for all values of $\alpha>0$, and compare it to several hyperbolic-type metrics, such as the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Oona Rainio

The main objective of this paper is to show that balls under invariant metrics on hyperbolic planar domains are finitely-connected. As applications, we give new and transparent proofs of classical results on conformal mappings of planar…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Bharathi Thiruvengadam , Jaikrishnan Janardhanan

Singular and sectional hyperbolic sets are the objects of the extension of the classical Smale Hyperbolic Theory to flows having invariant sets with singularities accumulated by regular orbits within the set. It is by now well-known that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Vitor Araujo , Vinicius Coelho , Luciana Salgado

We study quasisymmetric maps, which act on the boundary of the hyperbolic plane, by looking at their action on the Farey triangulation. Our main results identify exactly which quasisymmetric maps correspond to pinched lambda lengths in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Hugo Parlier , Dragomir Šarić

We use properties of the hyperbolic metric and properties of the modular function to show that the Bohr's radius for covering maps onto hyperbolic domains is greater or equal to exponential minus pi. This includes almost all known classes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Yusuf Abu Muhanna , Issam Louhichi

We obtain new inequalities for certain hypergeometric functions. Using these inequalities, we deduce estimates for the hyperbolic metric and the induced distance function on a certain canonical hyperbolic plane domain.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-05-13 G. D. Anderson , T. Sugawa , M. K. Vamanamurthy , M. Vuorinen

Let $D\subsetneq\mathbb{R}^n,~n\ge 2$, be a domain. In this manuscript, a new version of the Vuorinen's distance ratio metric $j_D$ [{\tt J. Analyse Math.} {\bf 45} (1985), 69--115], denoted by $\zeta_D$, and a version of Gehring-Osgood's…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Bibekananda Maji , Pritam Naskar , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

We analyze the geometry of domain Markov half planar triangulations. In \cite{AR13} it is shown that there exists a one-parameter family of measures supported on half planar triangulations satisfying translation invariance and domain Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Gourab Ray

We prove a sharp result for the distortion of a hyperbolic type metric under $K$-quasiregular mappings of the upper half plane. The proof makes use of a new kind of Bernoulli inequality and the Schwarz lemma for quasiregular mappings.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Masayo Fujimura , Matti Vuorinen

The modulus metric between two points in a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n, n\ge 2,$ is defined in terms of moduli of curve families joining the boundary of the domain with a continuum connecting the two points. This metric is one of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Rahim Kargar , Oona Rainio

The Hilbert metric between two points $x,y$ in a bounded convex domain $G$ is defined as the logarithm of the cross-ratio of $x,y$ and the intersection points of the Euclidean line passing through the points $x,y$ and the boundary of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

We analyse the fine convergence properties of one parameter families of hyperbolic metrics, on a fixed underlying surface, that move always in a horizontal direction, i.e. orthogonal to the action of diffeomorphisms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Melanie Rupflin , Peter M. Topping

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of short arc and length map in quasihyperbolic metric spaces, and obtain some geometric characterizations of Gromov hyperbolicity for quasihyperbolic metric spaces in terms of the properties of short…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Hongjun Liu , Ling Xia , Shasha Yan

Cutting a hyperbolic surface X along a simple closed multi-geodesic results in a hyperbolic structure on the complementary subsurface. We study the distribution of the shapes of these subsurfaces in moduli space as boundary lengths go to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Francisco Arana-Herrera , Aaron Calderon

Some basic geometric properties related to connectedness and topological dimension 0 are discussed, especially in connection with the ultrametric version of the triangle inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Stephen Semmes

We introduce a new intrinsic metric in subdomains of a metric space and give upper and lower bounds for it in terms of well-known metrics. We also prove distortion results for this metric under quasiregular maps.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Masayo Fujimura , Marcelina Mocanu , Matti Vuorinen

We prove sharp bounds for the product and the sum of two hyperbolic distances between the opposite sides of hyperbolic Lambert quadrilaterals in the unit disk. Furthermore, we study the images of Lambert quadrilaterals under quasiconformal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Matti Vuorinen , Gendi Wang

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between semisolidity and locally weak quasisymmetry of homeomorphisms in quasiconvex and complete metric spaces. Our main objectives are to (1) generalize the main result in [X. Huang and J.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Manzi Huang , Antti Rasila , Xiantao Wang , Qingshan Zhou

We compare a Gromov hyperbolic metric with the hyperbolic metric in the unit ball or in the upper half space, and prove sharp comparison inequalities between the Gromov hyperbolic metric and some hyperbolic type metrics. We also obtain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Xiaoxue Xu , Gendi Wang , Xiaohui Zhang