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200 papers

This paper presents an innovative data-centric paradigm for designing computational systems by introducing a new informatics domain model. The proposed model moves away from the conventional node-centric framework and focuses on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-17 William Johnson , James Davis , Tara Kelly

Social scientists analyze citation networks to study how documents influence subsequent work across various domains such as judicial politics and international relations. However, conventional approaches that summarize document attributes…

Applications · Statistics 2025-02-26 ByungKoo Kim , Saki Kuzushima , Yuki Shiraito

The SemanticWeb emerged as an extension to the traditional Web, towards adding meaning to a distributed Web of structured and linked data. At its core, the concept of ontology provides the means to semantically describe and structure…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Konstantinos Sikelis , George E Tsekouras , Konstantinos I Kotis

In this paper, we want to speculate about the possibility to model all the currently known/proposed approaches to terminology into a single schema. We will use the Entity-Relationship (ER) diagram as our tool for the conceptual data model…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Giorgio Maria Di Nunzio , Federica Vezzani

Computing becomes increasingly mobile and pervasive today; these changes imply that applications and services must be aware of and adapt to their changing contexts in highly dynamic environments. Today, building context-aware systems is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Tao Gu , Xiao Hang Wang , Hung Keng Pung , Da Qing Zhang

The advent of data-driven science in the 21st century brought about the need for well-organized structured data and associated infrastructure able to facilitate the applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. We present an…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Alexander Zech , Timur Bazhirov

Traditional information retrieval systems represent documents and queries by keyword sets. However, the content of a document or a query is mainly defined by both keywords and named entities occurring in it. Named entities have ontological…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Vuong M. Ngo , Tru H. Cao

Scientist learn early on how to cite scientific sources to support their claims. Sometimes, however, scientists have challenges determining where a citation should be situated -- or, even worse, fail to cite a source altogether.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Tong Zeng , Daniel E. Acuna

This article presents a concept model, and the associated tool to help advanced learners to find adapted bibliography. The purpose is the use of an IT representation as educational research software for newcomers in research. We use an…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-02-07 Gérald Kembellec , Imad Saleh , Catherine Sauvaget

The metadata about scientific experiments published in online repositories have been shown to suffer from a high degree of representational heterogeneity---there are often many ways to represent the same type of information, such as a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Rafael S. Gonçalves , Maulik R. Kamdar , Mark A. Musen

The importance of improving the FAIRness (findability, accessibility, interoperability, reusability) of research data is undeniable, especially in the face of large, complex datasets currently being produced by omics technologies.…

Literary theme identification and interpretation is a focal point of literary studies scholarship. Classical forms of literary scholarship, such as close reading, have flourished with scarcely any need for commonly defined literary themes.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Paul Sheridan , Mikael Onsjö , Janna Hastings

This paper studies the differences and similarities between domain ontologies and conceptual data models and the role that ontologies can play in establishing conceptual data models during the process of information systems development. A…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Haya El-Ghalayini , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey

Large language models (LLMs) have excelled in various natural language processing tasks, but challenges in interpretability and trustworthiness persist, limiting their use in high-stakes fields. Causal discovery offers a promising approach…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Wei Zhou , Hong Huang , Guowen Zhang , Ruize Shi , Kehan Yin , Yuanyuan Lin , Bang Liu

Annotations allow users to associate additional information with existing resources. Using proprietary and closed systems on the Web, users are already able to annotate multimedia resources such as images, audio and video. So far, however,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Bernhard Haslhofer , Rainer Simon , Robert Sanderson , Herbert van de Sompel

Despite the current interest in Open Data publishing, a formal and comprehensive methodology supporting an organization in deciding which data to publish and carrying out precise procedures for publishing high-quality data, is still…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-07-14 Gianluca Cima

Decision making often requires information that must be Provided with the rich data format. Addressing these new requirements appropriately makes it necessary for government agencies to orchestrate large amounts of information from…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Carlos Roberto Brys , José F. Aldana-Montes , David Luis La Red Martínez

Every business needs knowledge about their competitors to survive better. One of the information repositories is web. Retrieving Specific information from the web is challenging. An Ontological model is developed to capture specific…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-09-07 A. Martin , D. Maladhy , V. Prasanna Venkatesan

With the growth of data-oriented research in humanities, a large number of research datasets have been created and published through web services. However, how to discover, integrate and reuse these distributed heterogeneous research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-13 CHEN Tao , SU Rina , ZHANG Yongjuan , YIN Xin , ZHU Rui

The Metadata Object Description Schema (MODS) was developed to describe bibliographic concepts and metadata and is maintained by the Library of Congress. Its authoritative version is given as an XML schema based on an XML mindset which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Rushrukh Rayan , Cogan Shimizu , Heidi Sieverding , Pascal Hitzler