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Analyzing medical data to find abnormalities is a time-consuming and costly task, particularly for rare abnormalities, requiring tremendous efforts from medical experts. Artificial intelligence has become a popular tool for the automatic…

Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) is the state-of-the-art method for image segmentation, which is one of key challenging computer vision tasks. However, DCNN requires a lot of training images with corresponding image masks to get a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-19 Chuanhai Zhang , Kurt Loken , Zhiyu Chen , Zhiyong Xiao , Gary Kunkel

Composite DNA is a recent novel method to increase the information capacity of DNA-based data storage above the theoretical limit of 2 bits/symbol. In this method, every composite symbol does not store a single DNA nucleotide but a mixture…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Chen Wang , Kui Cai , Yiwei Zhang , Zohar Yakhini

Graphic design is a creative and innovative process that plays a crucial role in applications such as e-commerce and advertising. However, developing an automated design system that can faithfully translate user intentions into editable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Xincheng Shuai , Song Tang , Yutong Huang , Henghui Ding , Dacheng Tao

An unresolved issue in contemporary biomedicine is the overwhelming number and diversity of complex images that require annotation, analysis and interpretation. Recent advances in Deep Learning have revolutionized the field of computer…

In contemporary architectural design, the growing complexity and diversity of design demands have made generative plugin tools essential for quickly producing initial concepts and exploring novel 3D forms. However, objectively analyzing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Jun Yin , Jing Zhong , Pengyu Zeng , Peilin Li , Zixuan Dai , Miao Zhang , Shuai Lu

This paper proposes small tree-width graph decomposition computational protein design CFN instances defined according to the model [1] with protocol defined by Simononcini et al [2] . The proteins used in the benchmark have been selected in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-05 David Allouche

DNA nanotechnology promises to provide controllable self-assembly on the nanoscale, allowing for the design of static structures, dynamic machines and computational architectures. In this article I review the state-of-the art of DNA…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-13 Thomas E. Ouldridge

Documentation enables sharing knowledge between the developers of a technology and its users. Creating quality documents, however, is challenging: Documents must satisfy the needs of a large audience without being overwhelming for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Mathieu Nassif , Martin P. Robillard

Code editing is essential in evolving software development. Many automated code editing tools have been proposed that leverage both Information Retrieval-based techniques and Machine Learning-based code generation and code editing models.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Changshu Liu , Pelin Cetin , Yogesh Patodia , Saikat Chakraborty , Yangruibo Ding , Baishakhi Ray

We present CodeNav, an LLM agent that navigates and leverages previously unseen code repositories to solve user queries. In contrast to tool-use LLM agents that require ``registration'' of all relevant tools via manual descriptions within…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Tanmay Gupta , Luca Weihs , Aniruddha Kembhavi

The present study covers an approach to neural architecture search (NAS) using Cartesian genetic programming (CGP) for the design and optimization of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). In designing artificial neural networks, one crucial…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Maciej Krzywda , Szymon Łukasik , Amir Gandomi H

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to outperform conventional machine learning algorithms across a wide range of applications, e.g., image recognition, object detection, robotics, and natural language processing. However, the high…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Ye Yu , Yingmin Li , Shuai Che , Niraj K. Jha , Weifeng Zhang

In our previous work, we demonstrated that it is feasible to perform analysis on mutation signature data without the need for downloads or installations and analyze individual patient data at scale without compromising privacy. Building on…

Origami designs and structures have been widely used in many fields, such as morphing structures, robotics, and metamaterials. However, the design and fabrication of origami structures rely on human experiences and skills, which are both…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Peiwen Yang , Shuguang Li

We describe DyNet, a toolkit for implementing neural network models based on dynamic declaration of network structure. In the static declaration strategy that is used in toolkits like Theano, CNTK, and TensorFlow, the user first defines a…

In the current world due to the huge demand for storage, DNA-based storage solution sounds quite promising because of their longevity, low power consumption, and high capacity. However in real life storing data in the form of DNA is quite…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Sanket Doshi , Mihir Gohel , Manish K. Gupta

Models can be built directly from input and output data trough a process known as system identification. The Nonlinear AutoRegressive with eXogenous inputs (NARMAX) models are among the most used mathematical representations in the area and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-11 Henrique Carvalho de Castro , Bruno Henrique Groenner Barbosa

Iteratively refining and critiquing sketches are crucial steps to developing effective designs. We introduce Scones, a mixed-initiative, machine-learning-driven system that enables users to iteratively author sketches from text…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Forrest Huang , Eldon Schoop , David Ha , John Canny

ANNdotNET is an open source project for deep learning written in C# with ability to create, train, evaluate and export deep learning models. The project consists of the Graphical User Interface module capable to visually prepare data, fine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Bahrudin Hrnjica
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