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Related papers: Cherenkov radiation in a strong magnetic field

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We propose a setup for measuring visible and near-visible internal Smith-Purcell radiation and Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation, based on silica and silicon, and perform quantitative numerical analysis of its radiation efficiency. We…

We calculate the rate at which a free tachyon (faster than light particle) would emit gravitational radiation. It is very small.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-10 Charles Schwartz

We show that the well-known \v{C}erenkov Effect contains new phenomena arising from the quantum nature of charged particles. The \v{C}erenkov transition amplitudes allow coupling between the charged particle and the emitted photon through…

Using a fully relativistic theory we study the quantum Vavilov-Cherenkov radiation and quantum friction occurring during relative sliding of the two transparent dielectric plates with the refractive index $n$. These phenomena occur above…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-19 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J Persson

We demonstrate that Cherenkov radiation can be interpreted as ghost instability of a certain type. Solutions of modified gravity theories often contain ghost instabilities. One type of such ghost instability is associated with existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-10 Eugeny Babichev

Nothing can physically travel faster than light in vacuum. This is why it has been considered that there is no \v{C}erenkov radiation (\v{C}R) without an effective refractive index due to some background field. In this Letter, we…

Optics · Physics 2022-10-31 Daigo Oue , Kun Ding , J. B. Pendry

Intergalactic space is believed to contain non-zero magnetic fields (the Intergalactic Magnetic Field: IGMF) which at scales of Mpc would have intensities below $10^{-9}$ G. Very high energy (VHE $>$100 GeV) gamma rays coming from blazars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-19 M. Fernández Alonso , A. D. Supanitsky , A. C. Rovero

The radiation from a relativistic charged particle uniformly moving through the centre of a dielectric ball is investigated. Analytical expressions for spectral and spectral-angular distributions of the radiated energy are derived and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Svetlana R. Arzumanyan

Polarization radiation arising when a charged particle moves uniformly in vacuum nearby the media possessing a finite permittivity $\epsilon (\omega) = \epsilon^{\prime} + i \epsilon^{\prime \prime}$ and sharp boundaries is considered. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Dmitry Karlovets

With tantalizing evidence of the recent e-Rosita mission, re-discovering very soft X-rays and EUV radiation from a cluster of galaxies or its environment, the question of the origin of cluster EUV excess is revisited in this work. It will…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 Richard Lieu , Chun-Hui Shi

The effects arising from accelerated and decelerated motion of a point charge inside a medium are studied. The motion is manifestly relativistic and may be produced by a constant uniform electric field. It is shown that in addition to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. N. Afanasiev , V. G. Kartavenko

The simplest way to modify gravity is to extend the gravitational sector to include an additional scalar degree of freedom. The most general metric that can be built in such a theory includes disformal terms, so that standard model fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Carsten van de Bruck , Clare Burrage , Jack Morrice

In TeV-gravity models the gravitational coupling to particles with energies E\sim m_{Pl} \sim 10 TeV is not suppressed by powers of ultra-small ratio E/M_{Pl} with M_{Pl} \sim 10^{19} GeV. Therefore one could imagine strong synchrotron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

Particle cascades induced by ultra-high-energy (UHE) cosmic rays and neutrinos impacting on the lunar regolith usually radiate Cherenkov radio emissions due to the presence of excess negative charge, which is known as Askaryan effect.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Linjie Chen , Marc Klein Wolt , Amin Aminaei , Stijn Buitink , Heino Falcke

Interaction of an electron with the counter-propagating electromagnetic wave is studied theoretically and with the particle-in-cell simulations in the regime of quantum radiation reaction. We find the electron energy in the center of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-21 M. Jirka , P. Sasorov , S. S. Bulanov , G. Korn , B. Rus , S. V. Bulanov

The Vavilov-Cerenkov phenomenon - light emission during the motion of a fast electron in a dense medium is observable in homogeneous media as well as in inhomogeneous media like photonic crystals. So long as a space (homogeneous or…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. S. Zuev

The abnormally intense radiation due to the uniform rotation of electron around the equatorial plane of a dielectric sphere is obtained. It takes place when the sphere surface is at a specific distance from the electron orbit and when the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Sh. Grigoryan , H. F. Khachatryan , S. R. Arzumanyan

In a Lorentz- and CPT-violating modification of electrodynamics that includes a timelike Chern-Simons term, there are no energy losss through vacuum Cerenkov radiation. A charge moving with a constant velocity does not lose energy, because…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Karl Schober , Brett Altschul

We calculate the Cherenkov radiation from an $e^+e^-$ pair at small separations, as occurs shortly after a pair conversion. The radiation is reduced (compared to that from two independent particles) when the pair separation is smaller than…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sourav K. Mandal , Spencer R. Klein , J. David Jackson

We investigate the electromagnetic radiation from a chain of relativistic charged particles uniformly rotating along equatorial orbit around a dielectric ball. For weak absorption of radiation in the ball material, at certain rotation…