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Joint sound event localization and detection (SELD) is an integral part of developing context awareness into communication interfaces of mobile robots, smartphones, and home assistants. For example, an automatic audio focus for video…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-29 Pasi Pertilä , Emre Cakir , Aapo Hakala , Eemi Fagerlund , Tuomas Virtanen , Archontis Politis , Antti Eronen

The use of spatial information with multiple microphones can improve far-field automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. However, conventional microphone array techniques degrade speech enhancement performance when there is an array…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-23 Kenichi Kumatani , Minhua Wu , Shiva Sundaram , Nikko Strom , Bjorn Hoffmeister

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems must be robust to the myriad types of noises present in real-world environments including environmental noise, room impulse response, special effects as well as attacks by malicious actors…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Muhammad A. Shah , Bhiksha Raj

In this paper, we propose the use of denoising for microphone classification, to enable its usage for several key application domains that involve noisy conditions. We describe the proposed analysis pipeline and the baseline algorithm for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-04 L. Cuccovillo , A. Giganti , P. Bestagini , P. Aichroth , S. Tubaro

Accurate calibration of acoustic sensing systems made of multiple asynchronous microphone arrays is essential for satisfactory performance in sound source localization and tracking. State-of-the-art calibration methods for this type of…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Chengjie Zhang , Wenda Pan , Xinyang Han , He Kong

In this study an Artificial Neural Network was trained to classify musical instruments, using audio samples transformed to the frequency domain. Different features of the sound, in both time and frequency domain, were analyzed and compared…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Babak Toghiani-Rizi , Marcus Windmark

The goal of acoustic (or sound) events detection (AED or SED) is to predict the temporal position of target events in given audio segments. This task plays a significant role in safety monitoring, acoustic early warning and other scenarios.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-26 Wenhao Ding , Liang He

Today, data collection has improved in various areas, and the medical domain is no exception. Auscultation, as an important diagnostic technique for physicians, due to the progress and availability of digital stethoscopes, lends itself well…

Smartglasses, in addition to their visual-output capabilities, often contain acoustic sensors for receiving the user's voice. However, operation in noisy environments may lead to significant degradation of the received signal. To address…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Dovid Y. Levin , Emanuël A. P. Habets , Sharon Gannot

We present a system for localizing sound sources in a room with several ad-hoc microphone arrays. Each circular array performs direction of arrival (DOA) estimation independently using commercial software. The DOAs are fed to a fusion…

In industry, machine anomalous sound detection (ASD) is in great demand. However, collecting enough abnormal samples is difficult due to the high cost, which boosts the rapid development of unsupervised ASD algorithms. Autoencoder (AE)…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Yifan Zhou , Dongxing Xu , Haoran Wei , Yanhua Long

Speech applications are expected to be low-power and robust under noisy conditions. An effective Voice Activity Detection (VAD) front-end lowers the computational need. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are known to be biologically plausible…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Qu Yang , Qianhui Liu , Nan Li , Meng Ge , Zeyang Song , Haizhou Li

Hybrid analog-digital (HAD) architecture is widely adopted in practical millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems to reduce hardware cost and energy consumption. However, channel estimation in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Jiabao Gao , Caijun Zhong , Geoffrey Ye Li , Joseph B. Soriaga , Arash Behboodi

Deep Learning approaches for real, large, and complex scientific data sets can be very challenging to design. In this work, we present a complete search for a finely-tuned and efficiently scaled deep learning classifier to identify usable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Vincent Dumont , Verónica Rodríguez Tribaldos , Jonathan Ajo-Franklin , Kesheng Wu

Developing of theoretical tools can be very helpful for supporting new pollutant detection. Nowadays, a combination of mass spectrometry and chromatographic techniques are the most basic environmental monitoring methods. In this paper, two…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-18 Maciej Przybyłek , Waldemar Studziński , Alicja Gackowska , Jerzy Gaca

Automated respiratory sound classification faces practical challenges from background noise and insufficient denoising in existing systems. We propose Adaptive Differential Denoising network, that integrates noise suppression and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-04 Gaoyang Dong , Zhicheng Zhang , Ping Sun , Minghui Zhang

Although mask-based beamforming is a powerful speech enhancement approach, it often requires manual parameter tuning to handle moving speakers. Recently, this approach was augmented with an attention-based spatial covariance matrix…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-18 Marvin Tammen , Tsubasa Ochiai , Marc Delcroix , Tomohiro Nakatani , Shoko Araki , Simon Doclo

Moving loads such as cars and trains are very useful sources of seismic waves, which can be analyzed to retrieve information on the seismic velocity of subsurface materials using the techniques of ambient noise seismology. This information…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Vincent Dumont , Verónica Rodríguez Tribaldos , Jonathan Ajo-Franklin , Kesheng Wu

There is a trend of applying machine learning algorithms to cognitive radio. One fundamental open problem is to determine how and where these algorithms are useful in a cognitive radio network. In radar and sensing signal processing, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-06-14 Shujie Hou , Robert C. Qiu , Zhe Chen , Zhen Hu

Mixed-signal hardware accelerators for deep learning achieve orders of magnitude better power efficiency than their digital counterparts. In the ultra-low power consumption regime, limited signal precision inherent to analog computation…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Michael Klachko , Mohammad Reza Mahmoodi , Dmitri B. Strukov