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We introduce the simplest minimal subtraction method for massive $\lambda \phi^{4}$ field theory with $O(N)$ internal symmetry, which resembles the same method applied to massless fields by using two steps. First, the utilization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Marcelo M. Leite

The simplest minimal subtraction method for massive {\lambda}{\phi}4 scalar field theory is presented. We utilize the one-particle irreducible vertex parts framework to deal only with the primitive divergent ones that can be renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Marcelo M. Leite

We introduce the "partial-$p$" operation in a massive Euclidean $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theory describing anisotropic Lifshitz critical behavior. We then develop a minimal subtraction a la $Bogoliubov-Parasyuk-Hepp-Zimmermann$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-03 Emanuel V. Souza , Paulo R. S. Carvalho , Marcelo M. Leite

In the minimal formulation of gravity with Lifshitz-type anisotropic scaling, the gauge symmetries of the system are foliation-preserving diffeomorphisms of spacetime. Consequently, compared to general relativity, the spectrum contains an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Petr Horava , Charles M. Melby-Thompson

By using the notion of fractional derivatives, we introduce a class of massless Lifshitz scalar field theory in (1+1)-dimension with an arbitrary anisotropy index $z$. The Lifshitz scale invariant ground state of the theory is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Adrita Chakraborty , Chong-Sun Chu , Dimitrios Giataganas , Himanshu Parihar

We introduce a simpler although unconventional minimal subtraction renormalization procedure in the case of a massive scalar $\lambda \phi^{4}$ theory in Euclidean space using dimensional regularization. We show that this method is very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Paulo R. S. Carvalho , Marcelo M. Leite

We have constructed gravity solutions by breaking the Lorentzian symmetry to its subgroup, which means there is Galilean symmetry but without the rotational and boost invariance. This solution shows anisotropic behavior along both the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-26 Shesansu Pal

We develop a minisuperspace formulation of the classical double copy for anisotropic Lifshitz spacetimes in arbitrary dimension. By imposing static symmetries at the level of the action, the gravitational system reduces to an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Mehmet Kemal Gümüş

The presence of isotropic Lifshitz points for a O(N)-symmetric scalar theory is investigated with the help of the Functional Renormalization Group. In particular, at the supposed lower critical dimension d=4, evidence for a continuous line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Dario Zappala

In this note we investigate the anomalous breaking of anisotropic scaling symmetry in a non-relativistic field theory with dynamical exponent z=2. On general grounds, one can show that there exist two possible "central charges" which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-25 Marco Baggio , Jan de Boer , Kristian Holsheimer

New field theoretic renormalization group methods are developed to describe in a unified fashion the critical exponents of an m-fold Lifshitz point at the two-loop order in the anisotropic (m not equal to d) and isotropic (m=d close to 8)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Marcelo M. Leite

We provide new general methods in the calculus of variations for the anisotropic Plateau problem in arbitrary dimension and codimension. A new direct proof of Almgren's 1968 existence result is presented; namely, we produce from a class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Jenny Harrison , Harrison Pugh

We study the one-loop effective potentials of the four-dimensional Lifshitz scalar field theory with the particular anisotropic scaling $z=2$, and show that the renormalization is possible without resort to the renormalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 Myungseok Eune , Wontae Kim , Edwin J. Son

The purpose of this paper is to present our study on the restoration of the Lorentz symmetry for a Lifshitz-type scalar theory in the infrared region by using nonperturbative methods. We apply the Wegner-Houghton equation, which is one of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-03 Kengo Kikuchi

We consider Lifshitz-type scalar field theories that exhibit anisotropic scaling laws near the ultraviolet fixed point, with explicit breaking of Lorentz symmetry. It is shown that, when all momentum dependent vertex operators are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-25 Dario Zappala

We study unitarity and renormalizability in the Lifshitz scalar field theory, which is characterized by an anisotropic scaling between the space and time directions. Without the Lorentz symmetry, both the unitarity and the renormalizability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Toshiaki Fujimori , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi , Tomotaka Kitamura

A method is developed to construct a non-local massless scalar field theory in a flat quantised space-time generated by an operator algebra. Implicit in the operator algebra is a fundamental length scale of the space-time. The fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. ~C. ~Breckenridge , T. ~G. ~Steele , V. Elias

We calculate the critical exponents for Lorentz-violating O($N$) $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theories by using two independent methods. In the first situation we renormalize a massless theory by utilizing normalization conditions. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-03 William C. Vieira , Paulo R. S. Carvalho

We discuss the ultraviolet sector of 3+1 dimensional Lifshitz-type anisotropic higher derivative scalar, fermion and gauge field theories, with anisotropy exponent z=3 and with explicit breaking of Lorentz symmetry. By discarding from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-25 Emiliano Rizza , Dario Zappala

The presence of isotropic Lifshitz points for a U(1) symmetric scalar theory is investigated with the help of the Functional Renormalization Group at the conjectured lower critical dimension d=4. To this aim, a suitable truncation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Dario Zappala
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