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Related papers: Trialstreamer: Mapping and Browsing Medical Eviden…

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We created this EVIDENCEMINER system for automatic textual evidence mining in COVID-19 literature. EVIDENCEMINER is a web-based system that lets users query a natural language statement and automatically retrieves textual evidence from a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Xuan Wang , Weili Liu , Aabhas Chauhan , Yingjun Guan , Jiawei Han

A clinical trial is a study that evaluates new biomedical interventions. To design new trials, researchers draw inspiration from those current and completed. In 2022, there were on average more than 100 clinical trials submitted to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Renee D. White , Tristan Peng , Pann Sripitak , Alexander Rosenberg Johansen , Michael Snyder

Process discovery is a family of techniques that helps to comprehend processes from their data footprints. Yet, as processes change over time so should their corresponding models, and failure to do so will lead to models that under- or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Andrea Burattin , Hugo A. López , Lasse Starklit

Increasing clinical trial protocol complexity, amendments, and challenges around knowledge management create significant burden for trial teams. Structuring protocol content into standard formats has the potential to improve efficiency,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Ramtin Babaeipour , François Charest , Madison Wright

When it comes to clinical survival trials, regulatory restrictions usually require the application of methods that solely utilize baseline covariates and the intention-to-treat principle. Thereby a lot of potentially useful information is…

The manuscript introduces a method to select a random sample from a stream by deciding on each sampling unit immediately after observing it. The process could be applied to unequal as well as equal probability sampling. The implementation…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Bardia Panahbehagh , Raphaël Jauslin , Yves Tillé

We present MedNuggetizer, https://mednugget-ai.de/; access is available upon request.}, a tool for query-driven extraction and clustering of information nuggets from medical documents to support clinicians in exploring underlying medical…

The use of relevant metrics of software systems could improve various software engineering tasks, but identifying relationships among metrics is not simple and can be very time consuming. Recommender systems can help with this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Maral Azizi , Hyunsook Do

Operationalizing AI has become a major endeavor in both research and industry. Automated, operationalized pipelines that manage the AI application lifecycle will form a significant part of tomorrow's infrastructure workloads. To optimize…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Thomas Rausch , Waldemar Hummer , Vinod Muthusamy

The community of different types of microbes present in a biological niche plays a very important role in functioning of the system. The crosstalk or interactions among the different microbes contributes to the building blocks of such…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Krishanu Das Baksi , Vatsala Pokhrel , Kuntal Kumar Bhusan , Sharmila Mande

Biomedical event extraction is an information extraction task to obtain events from biomedical text, whose targets include the type, the trigger, and the respective arguments involved in an event. Traditional biomedical event extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Pengchao Wu , Xuefeng Li , Jinghang Gu , Longhua Qian , Guodong Zhou

Methods: We have developed a software suite (DataSet Tracker) for real-time analysis designed to run on computers, smartphones, and smart glasses hardware and suitable for resource-constrained, on-the-fly computing in microscopes without…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-13 Alexandre Matov

Algorithms and technologies are essential tools that pervade all aspects of our daily lives. In the last decades, health care research benefited from new computer-based recruiting methods, the use of federated architectures for data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Chiara Criscuolo , Tommaso Dolci , Mattia Salnitri

We report an implementation of a clinical information extraction tool that leverages deep neural network to annotate event spans and their attributes from raw clinical notes and pathology reports. Our approach uses context words and their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Peng Li , Heng Huang

Familiar statistical tests and estimates are obtained by the direct observation of cases of interest: a clinical trial of a new drug, for instance, will compare the drug's effects on a relevant set of patients and controls. Sometimes,…

Methodology · Statistics 2010-12-09 Bradley Efron

Clinical information extraction, which involves structuring clinical concepts from unstructured medical text, remains a challenging problem that could benefit from the inclusion of tabular background information available in electronic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Paloma Rabaey , Stefan Heytens , Thomas Demeester

How do we know if a particular medical treatment actually works? Ideally one would consult all available evidence from relevant clinical trials. Unfortunately, such results are primarily disseminated in natural language scientific articles,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Eric Lehman , Jay DeYoung , Regina Barzilay , Byron C. Wallace

A simple and common type of medical research involves the comparison of one treatment against another. The logical aim should be both to establish which treatment is superior and the strength of evidence supporting this conclusion, a task…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-08 Nicholas Adams

Clinical trials need to recruit a sufficient number of volunteer patients to demonstrate the statistical power of the treatment (e.g., a new drug) in curing a certain disease. Clinical trial recruitment has a significant impact on trial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Ling Yue , Sixue Xing , Jintai Chen , Tianfan Fu

In the rapidly evolving healthcare industry, platforms now have access to not only traditional medical records, but also diverse data sets encompassing various patient interactions, such as those from healthcare web portals. To address this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Dongjin Choi , Andy Xiang , Ozgur Ozturk , Deep Shrestha , Barry Drake , Hamid Haidarian , Faizan Javed , Haesun Park