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The process of electron-positron pair creation and oscillation in uniform electric field is studied, taking into account Pauli exclusion principle. Generally, we find that pair creation is suppressed, hence coherent oscillations occur on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Mikalai Prakapenia , Gregory Vereshchagin

In this study we explore the possibility of using the process of electron-positron pair creation in strong laser fields as a tool for measuring the intensity of the corresponding laser radiation. In the initial state we consider either free…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. A. Andreev

We consider the differential cross section of electron-positron pair production by a high-energy photon in a strong Coulomb field close to the end of the electron or positron spectrum. When the momentum transfer largely exceeds the electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Di Piazza , A. I. Milstein

New constraints on exotic dipole-dipole interactions between electrons at the micrometer scale are established, based on a recent measurement of the magnetic interaction between two trapped $^{88}$Sr$^+$ ions. For light bosons (mass $\le$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 Shlomi Kotler , Roee Ozeri , Derek F. Jackson Kimball

The non-perturbative electron-positron pair production in time-dependent electric fields is investigated. The quantum kinetic formalism is employed in order to calculate the electron density for various field configurations. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-06 Christian Kohlfürst

Electron-positron pair production in combined laser and Coulomb fields is studied. To this end, the Feynman diagram for multiphoton pair creation by muon impact on a circularly polarized high-frequency laser beam is evaluated within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Sarah J. Müller , Carsten Müller

We investigate the coherent electron-positron pair creation by high-energy photons in a periodically deformed single crystal with a complex base. The formula for the corresponding differential cross-section is derived for an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. R. Mkrtchyan , A. A. Saharian , V. V. Parazian

The enhancement of strange particle production observed in nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN is explained by the combined effect of the increase in the relative number of strings containing strange constitutents at the ends, and the final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Capella

We present a search for possible spin dependent interactions of the neutron with matter through exchange of spin 1 bosons with axial vector couplings as envisioned in possible extensions of the Standard Model. This was sought using a slow…

In the collision of two heavy ions, the strong repulsion coming from the Coulomb field is enough to produce $e^+e^-$ pair(s) from vacuum fluctuations. The energy is provided by the kinetic energy of the ions and the Coulomb interaction at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-20 T. Settlemyre , H. Zheng , A. Bonasera

Charge-odd correlation of the charged pair components produced at electron-proton scattering can measure three current correlation averaged by proton state. In general these type correlation can be described by 14 structure functions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 A. I. Ahmadov , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev , A. N. Ilyichev

A new mechanism for the production of electron-positron pairs from the interaction of a laser field and a fully stripped diatomic molecule in the tunneling regime is presented. When the laser field is turned off, the Dirac operator has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-18 François Fillion-Gourdeau , Emmanuel Lorin , André D. Bandrauk

Using the $e^+e^-$ pair spectrometer at the 5 MV Van de Graaff accelerator at the Institute for Nuclear Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (ATOMKI), Krasznahorkay et al. have claimed a 6.8$\sigma$ excess at high $e^+e^-$ opening angles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-08 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova , Yu. G. Kolomensky , B. Sheff

High-energy particle physics experiments allow for the possible existence of a new light, very weakly coupled, neutral gauge boson (the U boson). This one permits for light (spin-1/2 or spin-0) particles to be acceptable Dark Matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 C. Bouchiat , P. Fayet

The results concerning the $e^+e^-$ production in peripheral highly relativistic heavy-ion collisions presented in a recent paper by Baltz {\em{et al.}} are rederived in a very straightforward manner. It is shown that the solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Aste , G. Baur , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , G. Scharf

The 6.8$\sigma$ anomaly in excited 8Be nuclear decays via internal pair creation is fit well by a new particle interpretation. In a previous analysis, we showed that a 17 MeV protophobic gauge boson provides a particle physics explanation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Jonathan L. Feng , Bartosz Fornal , Iftah Galon , Susan Gardner , Jordan Smolinsky , Tim M. P. Tait , Philip Tanedo

The process of neutrino production of electron positron pairs in a magnetic field of arbitrary strength, where electrons and positrons can be created in the states corresponding to excited Landau levels, is analysed. The mean value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-01 A. V. Kuznetsov , D. A. Rumyantsev , V. N. Savin

The Schwinger mechanism of electron-positron pair production in the presence of strong external electric fields is analyzed numerically for the case of one- and two-dimensional field configurations where the external field depends both on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 I. A. Aleksandrov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

The intense emission of 511 keV photons from the Galactic center and within terrestrial thunderstorms is attributed to the formation of parapositronia' clouds. Unbound electron-positron pairs and positronia can be created by strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-14 I. M. Dremin

A theoretical investigation of the bound-free electron-positron pair production in relativistic heavy ion collisions is presented. Special attention is paid to the positrons emitted under large angles with respect to the beam direction. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-04 A. N. Artemyev , U. D. Jentschura , V. G. Serbo , A. Surzhykov
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