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Echocardiogram video plays a crucial role in analysing cardiac function and diagnosing cardiac diseases. Current deep neural network methods primarily aim to enhance diagnosis accuracy by incorporating prior knowledge, such as segmenting…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-29 Jiewen Yang , Yiqun Lin , Bin Pu , Jiarong Guo , Xiaowei Xu , Xiaomeng Li

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive diagnostic and radiotherapy (RT) planning tool, offering detailed insights into the anatomy of the human body. The extensive scan time is stressful for patients, who must remain motionless…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Shahinur Alam , Jinsoo Uh , Alexander Dresner , Chia-ho Hua , Khaled Khairy

Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have shown great potential in improving the medical imaging workflow, from image acquisition and reconstruction to disease diagnosis and treatment. Particularly, in recent years, there…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Chen Qin , Daniel Rueckert

In this paper, we study the problem of imaging orientation in cardiac MRI, and propose a framework to categorize the orientation for recognition and standardization via deep neural networks. The method uses a new multi-tasking strategy,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-21 Ke Zhang , Xiahai Zhuang

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) is the gold standard for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. Clinical diagnoses predominantly rely on magnitude-only Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) images, omitting crucial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-30 Ruochen Li , Jiazhen Pan , Youxiang Zhu , Juncheng Ni , Daniel Rueckert

Purpose: In many clinical MRI scenarios, existing imaging information can be used to significantly shorten acquisition time or to improve Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR). In this paper the authors present a framework for fast MRI by exploiting…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 Lior Weizman , Yonina C. Eldar , Dafna Ben-Basaht

Supervised deep learning methods typically rely on large datasets for training. Ethical and practical considerations usually make it difficult to access large amounts of healthcare data, such as medical images, with known task-specific…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Marta Varela , Anil A Bharath

Automated cardiac segmentation from magnetic resonance imaging datasets is an essential step in the timely diagnosis and management of cardiac pathologies. We propose to tackle the problem of automated left and right ventricle segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-28 Phi Vu Tran

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is extensively used for diagnosis and image-guided therapeutics. Due to hardware, physical and physiological limitations, acquisition of high-resolution MRI data takes long scan time at high system cost, and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Qing Lyu , Chenyu You , Hongming Shan , Ge Wang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) has been widely used in clinical application and pathology research by helping doctors make more accurate diagnoses. On the other hand, accurate diagnosis by MRI remains a great challenge as images obtained…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-15 Chun-Mei Feng , Kai Wang , Shijian Lu , Yong Xu , Heng Kong , Ling Shao

Myocardial motion tracking is important for assessing cardiac function and diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, for which cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) has been established as the gold standard imaging modality. Many existing methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Jiahui Yin , Xinxing Cheng , Jinming Duan , Yan Pang , Declan O'Regan , Hadrien Reynaud , Qingjie Meng

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have demonstrated their ability to segment 2D cardiac ultrasound images. However, despite recent successes according to which the intra-observer variability on end-diastole and end-systole images has been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-09 Nathan Painchaud , Nicolas Duchateau , Olivier Bernard , Pierre-Marc Jodoin

Phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides time-resolved quantification of blood flow dynamics that can aid clinical diagnosis. Long in vivo scan times due to repeated three-dimensional (3D) volume sampling over cardiac phases…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Valery Vishnevskiy , Jonas Walheim , Sebastian Kozerke

Background: Quantitative stress perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is a powerful tool for assessing myocardial ischemia. Motion correction is essential for accurate pixel-wise mapping but traditional registration-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Noortje I. P. Schueler , Nathan C. K. Wong , Richard J. Crawley , Josien P. W. Pluim , Amedeo Chiribiri , Cian M. Scannell

In cardiac CINE, motion-compensated MR reconstruction (MCMR) is an effective approach to address highly undersampled acquisitions by incorporating motion information between frames. In this work, we propose a novel perspective for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-19 Jiazhen Pan , Wenqi Huang , Daniel Rueckert , Thomas Küstner , Kerstin Hammernik

We present a novel learned image reconstruction method for accelerated cardiac MRI with multiple receiver coils based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and algorithm unrolling. In contrast to many existing learned MR image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Felix Frederik Zimmermann , Andreas Kofler

Heart is one of the vital organs of human body. A minor dysfunction of heart even for a short time interval can be fatal, therefore, efficient monitoring of its physiological state is essential for the patients with cardiovascular diseases.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-22 Shakeel Muhammad Ibrahim , Muhammad Sohail Ibrahim , Muhammad Usman , Imran Naseem , Muhammad Moinuddin

One impressive advantage of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is their ability to automatically learn feature representation from raw pixels, eliminating the need for hand-designed procedures. However, recent methods for single image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Yifan Wang , Lijun Wang , Hongyu Wang , Peihua Li

Left ventricle segmentation and morphological assessment are essential for improving diagnosis and our understanding of cardiomyopathy, which in turn is imperative for reducing risk of myocardial infarctions in patients. Convolutional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-14 Sulaiman Vesal , Nishant Ravikumar , Andreas Maier

Cerebrovascular disease is a leading cause of death globally. Prevention and early intervention are known to be the most effective forms of its management. Non-invasive imaging methods hold great promises for early stratification, but at…

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