English
Related papers

Related papers: Quark spin and orbital angular momentum from proto…

200 papers

I use the formalism of skewed parton distributions (SPD) to describe elastic form factors of the nucleon. The results are consistent with approximate dipole behavior of $G_{Mp}(Q^2)$ and recent JLab data for the ratio of the proton form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei V. Afanasev

We present a recent calculation of the quark and gluon contributions to the angular momentum of a composite spin -$1/2$ state in QCD. The state we consider is a quark dressed with a gluon, and we use the two-component framework in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 Ravi Singh , Sudeep Saha , Asmita Mukherjee , Nilmani Mathur

We investigate the helicity dependent generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in momentum as well as transverse position (impact) spaces for up and down quarks in a proton when the momentum transfer in both the transverse and longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-28 Chandan Mondal

Since the announcement of the proton spin crisis by the European Muon Collaboration there has been considerable progress in unravelling the distribution of spin and orbital angular momentum within the proton. We review the current status of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-03 A. W. Thomas

The quark orbital angular momentum component of proton spin, $L_q$, can be defined in QCD as the integral of a Wigner phase space distribution weighting the cross product of the quark's transverse position and momentum. It can also be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 Abha Rajan , Aurore Courtoy , Michael Engelhardt , Simonetta Liuti

We investigate the mechanical properties of the proton by extracting its flavor-decomposed gravitational form factors (GFFs) using Light-Cone QCD sum rules (LCSR). These form factors encode critical information about the internal dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Zeinab Dehghan , F. Almaksusi , K. Azizi

We present the numerical solution of the leading order QCD evolution equation for the orbital angular momentum distributions of quarks and gluons and discuss its implications for the nucleon spin sum rule. We observe that at small-$x$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-11 Yoshitaka Hatta , Dong-Jing Yang

We present a calculation of the proton momentum and angular momentum decompositions using overlap fermions on a $2+1$-flavor RBC/UKQCD domain-wall lattice at 0.143 fm with a pion mass of 171 MeV which is close to the physical one. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-08 Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian Liang , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu

Analytical and numerical results, for the orbital and spin content carried by different quark flavors in the baryons, are given in the chiral quark model with symmetry breaking. The reduction of the quark spin, due to the spin dilution in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaotong Song

An unified scheme for describing both spin and orbital motion in symmetry-breaking chiral quark model is suggested. The analytic results of the spin and orbital angular momenta carried by different quark flavors in the nucleon are given.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Song

~Based on the gauge invariant quark canonical momentum we construct two theoretically possible decompositions of nucleon momentum to those of quarks and gluons. We predict that either 6% or 21% of nucleon momentum is carried by gluons,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 Y. M. Cho , Mo-Lin Ge , D. G. Pak , Pengming Zhang

We have calculated the Orbital Angular Momentum of quarks and gluons in the nucleon. The calculations are carried out in the next to leading order utilizing the so-called valon model. It is found that the average quark orbital angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-13 Maryam Momeni-Feili , Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri , Abolfazl Shahveh

The proton spin crisis still remains an unsolved problem in particle physics. It is suggested in the literature that the gauge invariant spin and orbital angular momentum of the quark and the gauge invariant total angular momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-10 Gouranga C Nayak

We study the correlation between the quark spin and orbital angular momentum inside the pion meson. Similar to the case inside the nucleon, the longitudinal spin-orbit correlation $C_z^{q/\pi}$ in pion meson can be expressed in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Chentao Tan , Zhun Lu

We present the first calculation of the $x$-dependence of the proton generalized parton distributions (GPDs) within lattice QCD. Results are obtained for the isovector unpolarized and helicity GPDs. We compute the appropriate matrix…

We investigate the different decompositions of the angular momentum in QCD for a relativistic spin $1/2$ composite state, namely a quark dressed with a gluon. We use light-front Hamiltonian perturbation theory, and in the light-front gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Ravi Singh , Sudeep Saha , Asmita Mukherjee , Nilmani Mathur

We discuss the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multi-dimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space. They combine in a single picture all the information contained in the generalized parton distributions (GPDs)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-15 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini

In the past few years, a lot of evidences have been accumulated, which indicate that the gluon polarization inside the nucleon is likely to be small at least at the low renormalization scales. On the other hand, the recent lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Wakamatsu , Y. Nakakoji

An approach is proposed to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM) scenario. These off-diagonal distributions are obtained from momentum space wave functions to be evaluated in a given non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

The flavor-nonsinglet ($u - d$) quark angular momentum (AM) in the proton is computed based on the effective spin-flavor dynamics emerging from chiral symmetry breaking by QCD instantons. The QCD AM operators are converted to effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 June-Young Kim , Ho-Yeon Won , Christian Weiss