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Transparent electronics offer exciting light harvesting solutions for generation of electrical power via demonstration of "see-through" optoelectronic devices. The wireless energy harvesting ability can empower unplugged and battery-free…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Sadra Sadeghi , Mertcan Han , Shashi Bhushan Srivastava , Sedat Nizamoglu

Smart contact lenses are at the forefront of integrating microelectronics, biomedical engineering, and optics into wearable technologies. This work addresses a key obstacle in their development: achieving autonomous power without…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Patrice Salzenstein , Blandine Guichardaz , Aya Maroua Bessou , Ekaterina Pavlyuchenko , Martine Comte , Maxim V. Pogumirsky

With the continuous advancement and maturity of AMOLED (Active-Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) technology, smart wearable products such as watches and bracelets are increasingly incorporating related technologies as display screen…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-12 Bojia Lyu

We consider an IoT sensing network with multiple users, multiple energy harvesting sensors, and a wireless edge node acting as a gateway between the users and sensors. The users request for updates about the value of physical processes,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-28 Mohammad Hatami , Mojtaba Jahandideh , Markus Leinonen , Marian Codreanu

With the advancements in underwater wireless communications, internet of underwater things (IoUT) realization is inevitable to enable many practical applications, such as exploring ocean resources, ocean monitoring, underwater navigation,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-26 Muhammad Muzzammil , Nour Kouzayha , Nasir Saeed , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Deployment of sensor network in hostile environment makes it mainly vulnerable to battery drainage attacks because it is impossible to recharge or replace the battery power of sensor nodes. Among different types of security threats, low…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-02 Tapalina Bhattasali , Rituparna Chaki , Sugata Sanyal

Wireless charging for mobile Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as smartphones is extremely difficult. To reduce energy dissipation during wireless transmission in mobile scenarios, laser or narrow radio beams with sophisticated tracking…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-14 Qingwen Liu , Mingqing Xiong , Mingqing Liu , Qingwei Jiang , Wen Fang , Yunfeng Bai

Silicon is an extremely attractive material platform for integrated optics at telecommunications wavelengths, particularly for integration with CMOS circuits. Developing detectors and electrically pumped lasers at telecom wavelengths are…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Baehr-Jones , M. Hochberg , A. Scherer

Long range wireless connectivity opens the door for new IoT applications. Low energy consumption is essential to enable long autonomy of devices powered by batteries or even relying on harvested energy. This paper introduces technologies…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-23 Gilles Callebaut , Geoffrey Ottoy , Guus Leenders , Bart Thoen , Lieven De Strycker , Liesbet Van der Perre

Photovoltaic (PV) cells have the potential to serve as on-board power sources for low-power IoT devices. Here, we explore the use of perovskite solar cells to power Radio Frequency (RF) backscatter-based IoT devices with a few {\mu}W power…

The design of energy-efficient mechanisms is one of the key challenges in emerging wireless small cell networks. In this paper, a novel approach for opportunistically switching ON/OFF base stations to improve the energy efficiency in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Sumudu Samarakoon , Mehdi Bennis , Walid Saad , Matti Latva-aho

In this paper, we provide a comprehensive system model of a wireless-powered sensor network (WPSN) based on experimental results on a real-life testbed. In the WPSN, a sensor node is wirelessly powered by the RF energy transfer from a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-26 Dedi Setiawan , Arif Abdul Aziz , Dong In Kim , Kae Won Choi

Smart homes are further development of intelligent buildings and home automation, where context awareness and autonomous behaviour are added. They are based on a combination of the Internet and emerging technologies like wireless sensor…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Per Lynggaard

The use of optical fiber as sensor as well as transmission medium for sensing data is discussed, enabling the use of optically active sensors without power supply at distances of tens of kilometers. Depending on the interrogation system, a…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-07 Michael Eiselt , Florian Azendorf , Andre Sandmann

Recent advances in micro-sensor and communication technology have enabled the emergence of a new technology, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). WSN have emerging recently as a key solution to monitor remote or hostile environments and concern…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-25 Dame Diongue , Ousmane Thiare

Smart and unobtrusive mobile sensor nodes that accurately track their own position have the potential to augment data collection with location-based functions. To attain this vision of unobtrusiveness, the sensor nodes must have a compact…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-04 Philipp Mayer , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Wireless Sensor Network WSN is consisted of nodes with different sizes and a specific goal. Tracking applications are very important in WSNs. This study proposes a method for reducing energy consumption in WSNs, considering target tracking.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Amir Javadpour

We propose a novel use of the conventional energy storage component, i.e., capacitor, in kinetic-powered wearable IoTs as a sensor to detect human activities. Since different activities accumulate energies in the capacitor at different…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Guohao Lan , Dong Ma , Weitao Xu , Mahbub Hassan , Wen Hu

Recent advances in the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies have enabled the use of wearables for remote patient monitoring. Wearable sensors capture the patient's vital signs, and provide alerts or diagnosis based on the collected data.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-14 Delaram Amiri , Arman Anzanpour , Iman Azimi , Amir M. Rahmani , Pasi Liljeberg , Nikil Dutt , Marco Levorato

Energy harvesting promises maintenance-free operation of wireless sensor nodes but introduces strong dependencies on stochastic and deployment-specific environmental conditions. In particular, solar-powered systems are highly sensitive to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-29 Lukas Schulthess , Andreas Rätz , Michele Magno , Philipp Mayer