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The dynamics of dense finite-size particles in vertical channel flows of Newtonian and viscoelastic carrier fluids are examined using particle resolved simulations. Comparison to neutrally buoyant particles in the same configuration…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-26 Amir Esteghamatian , Tamer A. Zaki

We present here a detailed granular flow characterization together with force measurements for the quasi-bidimensional situation of a horizontal cylinder penetrating vertically at a constant velocity in dry granular matter between two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-11 A. Seguin , Y. Bertho , F. Martinez , J. Crassous , P. Gondret

The flow in a shock tube is extremely complex with dynamic multi-scale structures of sharp fronts, flow separation, and vortices due to the interaction of the shock wave, the contact surface, and the boundary layer over the side wall of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-17 Guangzhao Zhou , Kun Xu , Feng Liu

We present an experimental study of the mixing processes in a gravity current flowing on an inclined plane. The turbulent transport of momentum and density can be described in a very direct and compact form by a Prandtl mixing length model:…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Odier , J. Chen , R. E. Ecke

We study the properties of a one-dimensional (1D) granular gas consisting of $N$ hard rods on a line of length $L$ (with periodic boundary conditions). The particles collide inelastically and are fluidized by a heat bath at temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio Cecconi , Fabiana Diotallevi , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi

Granular materials in nature are nearly always non-spherical, but particle shape effects in granular flow remain largely elusive. This study uses discrete element method simulations to investigate how elongated particle shapes affect the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Jixiong Liu , Lu Jing , Thomas Pähtz , Yifei Cui , Gordon G. D. Zhou , Xudong Fu

The integral method can be used to model accurately flows down an inclined plane. Such a method consists in projecting the full 3D equations on a lower dimensional representation. The vertical velocity profiles have their functional form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fourrière , P. Claudin , B. Andreotti

In this Letter, the 2-dimensional dense flow of polygonal particles on an incline with a flat frictional inferior boundary is analyzed by means of contact dynamics discrete element simulations, in order to develop boundary conditions for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-10 Riccardo Artoni , Andrea C. Santomaso , Massimiliano Go' , Paolo Canu

A layer of granular material on a vertically vibrating sawtooth-shaped base exhibits horizontal flow whose speed and direction depend on the parameters specifying the system in a complex manner. Discrete-particle simulations reveal that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Levanon , D. C. Rapaport

We argue that bulk spiral flows are ubiquitous in the cool cores (CCs) of clusters and groups of galaxies. Such flows are gauged by spiral features in the thermal and chemical properties of the intracluster medium, by the multi-phase…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Uri Keshet

We study numerically the stability of granular flow on a rough slope in collisional flow regime in the two-dimension. We examine the density dependence of the flowing behavior in low density region, and demonstrate that the particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

We report the statistical properties of spherical steel particles rolling on an inclined surface being driven by an oscillating wall. Strong dissipation occurs due to collisions between the particles and rolling and can be tuned by changing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel L. Blair , A. Kudrolli

We have performed direct numerical simulation of turbulent open channel flow over a smooth horizontal wall in the presence of finite-size, heavy particles. The spherical particles have a diameter of approximately 7 wall units, a density of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-13 Aman G. Kidanemariam , Clemens Chan-Braun , Todor Doychev , Markus Uhlmann

We study the rheology of dense granular flows for frictionless spherocylinders by means of 3D numerical simulations. As in the case of spherical particles, the effective friction $\mu$ is an increasing function of the inertial number $I$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-13 Dániel B. Nagy , Philippe Claudin , Tamás Börzsönyi , Ellák Somfai

The non-Newtonian character of granular flow in a vertical pipe is analyzed. The time evolution of the flow velocity and the velocity fluctuations (or granular temperature) is derived. The steady state velocity has a power law dependence on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. E. Wolf , T. Scheffler , J. Schäfer

Dense granular flows are often unstable and form inhomogeneous structures. Although significant advances have been recently made in understanding simple flows, instabilities of such flows are often not understood. We present experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-02 Tamas Borzsonyi , Robert E. Ecke , Jim N. McElwaine

We measure the flow of granular materials inside a quasi-two dimensional silo as it drains and compare the data with some existing models. The particles inside the silo are imaged and tracked with unprecedented resolution in both space and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaehyuk Choi , Arshad Kudrolli , Martin Z. Bazant

We analyze the main features of granular shear flow through experimental measurements in a Couette geometry and a comparison to a locally Newtonian, continuum model of granular flow. The model is based on earlier hydrodynamic models,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-26 L. Bocquet , W. Losert , D. Schalk , T. C. Lubensky , J. P. Gollub

The behaviour of dense assemblies of dry grains submitted to continuous shear deformation has been the subject of many experiments and discrete particle simulations. This paper is a collective work carried out among the French research…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 GdR Midi

The steady flow of spherical particles in a rectangular bin is studied using the Discrete Element Method (DEM) for different flow rates of the particles from the bin, in the slow flow regime. The flow has two non-zero velocity components…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-29 Ashish Bhateja , Devang V. Khakhar