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This paper is devoted to the generalization of the construction of minimal varieties from the previous work of Meng Chen, Chen Jiang and Binru Li. We first establish several effective nefness criterions for the canonical divisor of weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Pinxian Bie

We construct klt projective varieties with ample canonical class and the smallest known volume. We also find exceptional klt Fano varieties with the smallest known anticanonical volume. We conjecture that our examples have the smallest…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Burt Totaro

We establish the Noether inequality \[\textrm{Vol}(X)\geq \frac{4}{3}p_g(X)-\frac{10}{3}\] for all projective $3$-folds $X$ of general type with geometric genus $5\leq p_g(X)\leq 10$ where $\textrm{Vol}(X)$ is the canonical volume. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Meng Chen , Yong Hu , Chen Jiang

In this paper, we study the moduli spaces of canonical threefolds with any prescribed geometric genus $p_g \ge 5$ which have the smallest possible canonical volume. This minimal volume is equal to the smallest half-integer that is larger…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Stephen Coughlan , Yong Hu , Roberto Pignatelli , Tong Zhang

Let $n\geq 2$ be any integer. We study the optimal lower bound $v_{n, n-i}$ of the canonical volume and the optimal upper bound $r_{n,n-i}$ of the canonical stability index for minimal projective $n$-folds of general type, which are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Meng Chen , Louis Esser , Chengxi Wang

In this paper we construct, for every n, smooth varieties of general type of dimension n with the first $\lfloor \frac{n-2}{3} \rfloor$ plurigenera equal to zero. Hacon-McKernan, Takayama and Tsuji have recently shown that there are numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-14 E. Ballico , R. Pignatelli , L. Tasin

For all nonsingular projective $n$-folds $V$ of general type, we prove the existence of Noether type inequalities in the following form: $$\text{vol}(V)\geq a_{n,k}h^0(\Omega_V^k)-b_{n,k}$$ where $0< k\leq n$, $a_{n,k}$ and $b_{n,k}$ are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Meng Chen , Zhi Jiang

We construct smooth projective varieties of general type with the smallest known volume and others with the most known vanishing plurigenera in high dimensions. The optimal volume bound is expected to decay doubly exponentially with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Louis Esser , Burt Totaro , Chengxi Wang

By Hacon-McKernan-Xu, there is a positive lower bound in each dimension for the volume of all klt varieties with ample canonical class. We show that these bounds must go to zero extremely fast as the dimension increases, by constructing a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Burt Totaro , Chengxi Wang

In this article we develop a new way of systematically constructing infinitely many families of smooth subvarieties $X$ of any given dimension $m$, $m \geq 3$, and any given codimension in $\mathbb P^N$, embedded by complete subcanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Purnaprajna Bangere , Francisco Javier Gallego , Jayan Mukherjee , Debaditya Raychaudhury

This short note is the extended abstract of a seminar I have delivered on several occasions over the past few months on canonical threefolds whose canonical volume is "close" to the lower bound 4/3p_g - 10/3. This is a project in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Roberto Pignatelli

Let V be a smooth projective 3-fold of general type. Denote by $K^3$, a rational number, the self-intersection of the canonical sheaf of any minimal model of V. One defines $K^3$ as the canonical volume of $V$. Assume $p_g\ge 2$. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

We study lower bounds for the self-intersection of the canonical divisor of "canonical varieties" (i.e. varieties whose canonical linear system gives a birational map). We give some improvements for the known results in the case of surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Barja

Let $V$ be a complex nonsingular projective 3-fold of general type. We prove $P_{12}(V)>0$ and $P_{24}(V)>1$ (which answers an open problem of J. Kollar and S. Mori). We also prove that the canonical volume has an universal lower bound…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

We establish an optimal upper bound for local volumes of Gorenstein canonical non-hypersurface threefold singularities. Specifically, we show that a klt threefold singularity with local volume at least $9$ is either a hypersurface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Yuchen Liu

The purpose of this article is three-fold. First, we apply a general theorem from our earlier work to produce many new minimal doublings of the Clifford Torus in the round three-sphere. This construction generalizes and unifies prior…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Nikolaos Kapouleas , Peter McGrath

This is a modest attempt to study, in a systematic manner, the structure of low dimensional varieties in positive characteristics using $p$-adic invariants. The main objects of interest in this paper are surfaces and threefolds. It is known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Kirti Joshi

In this article we present a formula for the plurigenera of minimal models of nondegenerate toric hypersurfaces, which is valid in arbitrary dimension and which expresses these invariants through lattice points on the Fine interior. From…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Julius Giesler

This paper is devoted to studying the deformation behavior of pseudo-effective canonical divisors and volumes of adjoint classes in K\"ahler families. Based on recent developments in the K\"ahler minimal model program, for flat families…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Christopher D. Hacon , Yi Li , Sheng Rao

We show that the number of marked minimal models of an n-dimensional smooth complex projective variety of general type can be bounded in terms of its volume, and, if n=3, also in terms of its Betti numbers. For an n-dimensional projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Diletta Martinelli , Stefan Schreieder , Luca Tasin
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