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Related papers: Augmentations, annuli, and Alexander polynomials

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We suggest to associate with each knot the set of coefficients of its HOMFLY polynomial expansion into the Schur functions. For each braid representation of the knot these coefficients are defined unambiguously as certain combinations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-21 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

The classical analogy between knots and primes motivates the study of Alexander polynomials through an arithmetic perspective. In this article we study the two-parameter family of torus knots and links $T_{p,q}$ and analyze the asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Anwesh Ray , Tanushree Shah

We relate certain abelian invariants of a knot, namely the Alexander polynomial, the Blanchfield form, and the Arf invariant, to intersection data of a Whitney tower in the 4-ball bounded by the knot. We also give a new 3-dimensional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Jae Choon Cha , Kent E. Orr , Mark Powell

We continue the program of systematic study of extended HOMFLY polynomials. Extended polynomials depend on infinitely many time variables, are close relatives of integrable tau-functions, and depend on the choice of the braid representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-11 H. Itoyama , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

It has been argued based on electric-magnetic duality and other ingredients that the Jones polynomial of a knot in three dimensions can be computed by counting the solutions of certain gauge theory equations in four dimensions. Here, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Davide Gaiotto , Edward Witten

We define twisted Alexander polynomials of a complex hypersurface with arbitrary singularities. These generalize the classical Alexander polynomials of high dimensional hypersurfaces and the twisted Alexander polynomial of plane curves. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Kaiho Tommy Wong

To a Legendrian knot, one can associate an $\mathcal{A}_{\infty}$ category, the augmentation category. An exact Lagrangian cobordism between two Legendrian knots gives a functor of the augmentation categories of the two knots. We study the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Yu Pan

We show that there are links whose individual components are concordant to the unknot, but which are not concordant to any link with unknotted components. We give examples in the topological category, and examples in the smooth category…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jae Choon Cha , Daniel Ruberman

We prove that the LMO-invariant of a 3-manifold of rank one is determined by the Alexander polynomial of the manifold, and conversely, that the Alexander polynomial is determined by the LMO-invariant. Furthermore, we show that the Alexander…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jens Lieberum

Coloured Alexander polynomials form a sequence of non-semisimple quantum invariants coming from the representation theory of the quantum group $U_q(sl(2))$ at roots of unity. This sequence recovers the original Alexander polynomial as the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Cristina Ana-Maria Anghel

We construct knot invariants from solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation associated to appropriately generalized left/right Yetter--Drinfel'd modules over a braided Hopf algebra with an automorphism. When applied to Nichols algebras, our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev

Knot polynomials colored with symmetric representations of $SL_q(N)$ satisfy difference equations as functions of representation parameter, which look like quantization of classical ${\cal A}$-polynomials. However, they are quite difficult…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-23 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

Many well studied knots can be realized as positive braid knots where the braid word contains a positive full twist; we say that such knots are twist positive. Some important families of knots are twist positive, including torus knots,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Siddhi Krishna , Hugh Morton

We construct a bigraded spectral sequence from the gl(0)-homology to knot Floer homology. This spectral sequence is of Bockstein type and comes from a subtle manipulation of coefficients. The main tools are quantum traces of foams and of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Krzysztof K Putyra , Anna Beliakova , Louis-Hadrien Robert , Emmanuel Wagner

A conjecture of Aganagic and Vafa relates the open Gromov-Witten theory of $X=\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^{1}}(-1,-1)$ to the augmentation polynomial of Legendrian contact homology. We describe how to use this conjecture to compute genus zero,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-11 Matthew Mahowald

The A-polynomial of a knot is defined in terms of SL(2,C) representations of the knot group, and encodes information about essential surfaces in the knot complement. In 2005, Dunfield-Garoufalidis and Boyer-Zhang proved that it detects the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-16 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

We connect two important conjectures in the theory of knot polynomials. The first one is the property Al_R(q) = Al_{[1]}(q^{|R|}) for all single hook Young diagrams R, which is known to hold for all knots. The second conjecture claims that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We prove two formulae which express the Alexander polynomial $\Delta^C$ of several variables of a plane curve singularity $C$ in terms of the ring ${\cal O}_{C}$ of germs of analytic functions on the curve. One of them expresses $\Delta^C$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Campillo , F. Delgado , S. M. Gusein-Zade

We extend recent work by Howie, Mathews and Purcell to simplify the calculation of A-polynomials for any family of hyperbolic knots related by twisting. The main result follows from the observation that equations defining the deformation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Em K. Thompson

The algebraic genus of a knot is an invariant that arises when one considers upper bounds for the topological slice genus coming from Freedman's theorem that Alexander polynomial one knots are topologically slice. This paper develops…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Duncan McCoy