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This is a survey article on $F$-singularities and their applications.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Shunsuke Takagi , Kei-ichi Watanabe

It is revealed that distribution functions of practical gases relate to singularities and such singularities can, with molecular motion, spread to the entire region of interest. It is also shown that even common continuous distribution…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Y. Chen

We illustrate the application of the matrix-transfer method for a number of enumeration problems concerning the party game Silent Circles, Hamiltonian cycles in the antiprism graphs, and simple paths and cycles of a fixed length in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Max A. Alekseyev , Gerard P. Michon

Consider a time series with missing observations but a known final point. Using control theory ideas we estimate/predict these missing observations. We obtain recurrence equations which minimize sum of squares of a control sequence. An…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Vyacheslav M. Abramov , Fima C. Klebaner

We review the main methods used to study spin glasses. In the first part, we focus on methods for fully connected models and systems defined on a tree, such as the replica method, the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer formalism, the cavity method,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-01 Ada Altieri , Marco Baity-Jesi

This note presents some numerical examples worked out in order to show the reader how to implement, within a widely accessible computational setting, the methodology for achieving zero cancellation in linear multivariable systems discussed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Elena Zattoni

Using iterated vanishing cycles and convolution, we prove a motivic version of a conjecture of Steenbrink concerning the spectrum of hypersurface singularities

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-05 G. Guibert , F. Loeser , M. Merle

We study sums of arithmetic functions, defined on Gaussian integers and taken over those pairs of integers whose coordinates give rise to a singular system.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-09 John Friedlander , Henryk Iwaniec

We extend effective field theory to the case of spontaneous symmetry breaking in genuinely finite quantum systems such as small superfluid systems, molecules or atomic nuclei, and focus on deformed nuclei. In finite superfluids, symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller

In this paper we provide a rigorous mathematical foundation for continuous approximations of a class of systems with piece-wise continuous functions. By using techniques from the theory of differential inclusions, the underlying piece-wise…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-20 Marius-F. Danca

In this paper we study the cyclicity of sliding cycles for regularized piecewise smooth visible-invisible two-folds, in the presence of singularities of the Filippov sliding vector field located away from two-folds. We obtain a slow-fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Jicai Huang , Renato Huzak , Otavio Henrique Perez , Jinhui Yao

Using small cancellation for rotating families of groups, we construct new examples of aspherical polyhedra.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Rémi Coulon

An overview is given of the methods for treating complicated problems without small parameters, when the standard perturbation theory based on the existence of small parameters becomes useless. Such complicated problems are typical of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The tunneling potential formalism makes it easy to construct exact solutions to the vacuum decay problem in potentials with multiple fields. While some exact solutions for single-field decays were known, we present the first nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin

A working mathematician's summary of many results on the derived category, perverse sheaves, and vanishing cycles. This is the August 2025 version, with a completely revised section on vanishing cycles.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 David B. Massey

Switched (singular) systems become very common, which requires some revision of the conceptual basis of system theory.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-12-17 Emanuel Gluskin

We develop an efficient technique to compute anomalies in supersymmetric theories by combining the so-called nonlocal regularization method and superspace techniques. To illustrate the method we apply it to a four dimensional toy model with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Friedemann Brandt , Jordi París

The geometric monodromy of a plane curve singularity is a quasi-finite diffeomorphism. In this paper we locate the reduction curves of the geometric monodromy and the quadratic vanishing cycles of the singularity. An application to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norbert A'Campo

This is the first part of a work devoted to the study of linear Mahler systems in several variables from the perspective of transcendence and algebraic independence. We prove two main results concerning systems that are regular singular at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

The main purpose of this article is to define the notion of DuBois singularities for pairs and proving a vanishing theorem using this new notion. The main vanishing theorem specializes to a new vanishing theorem for resolutions of log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Sándor J. Kovács