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The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is a non-local operator which depends on the parameter $\alpha$ and recovers the usual Laplacian as $\alpha \to 2$. A numerical method for the fractional Laplacian is proposed, based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

We study a semilinear equation involving the fractional Laplacian on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$. Unlike in conformally compact Einstein manifolds, the fractional Laplacian on $\mathbb{H}^n$ does not enjoy conformal covariance. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Jianxiong Wang

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a class of nonlinear elliptic problems posed in a 2-dimensional domain that degenerates into a line segment (a thin domain) when a positive parameter $\varepsilon$ goes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Jean Carlos Nakasato , Marcone Corrêa Pereira

We show that the first eigenfunction of the fractional Laplacian ${(-\Delta)}^s$, $s\in(1/2,1)$, is superharmonic in the unitary ball up to dimension $11$. To this aim, we also rely on a computer-assisted step to estimate a rather…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Nicola Abatangelo , Sven Jarohs

In this note we investigate the behavior of harmonic functions at singular points of $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces. In particular we show that their gradient vanishes at all points where the tangent cone is isometric to a cone over a metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Guido De Philippis , Jesús Núñez-Zimbrón

The aim of this paper is to deal with the elliptic pdes involving a nonlinear integrodifferential operator, which are possibly degenerate and covers the case of fractional $p$-Laplacian operator. We prove the existence of a solution in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Ratan Kr. Giri , D. Choudhuri , Amita Soni

The aim of this paper is investigating the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions to non--local equations involving the {\em magnetic fractional Laplacian}, when the nonlinearity is subcritical and asymptotically linear at infinity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Rossella Bartolo , Pietro d'Avenia , Giovanni Molica Bisci

The parametric equations of the surfaces on which highly resonant quasi-periodic motions develop (lower-dimensional tori) cannot be analytically continued, in general, in the perturbation parameter, i.e. they are not analytic functions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 Giovanni Gallavotti , Guido Gentile , Alessandro Giuliani

Consider the discrete maximal function acting on finitely supported functions on the integers, \[ \mathcal{C}_\Lambda f(n) := \sup_{\lambda \in \Lambda} | \sum_{p \in \pm \mathbb{P}} f(n-p) \log |p| \frac{e^{2\pi i \lambda p}}{p} |,\] where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Laura Cladek , Kevin Henriot , Ben Krause , Izabella Laba , Malabika Pramanik

Alexopoulos proved that on a finitely generated virtually nilpotent group, the restriction of a harmonic function of polynomial growth to a torsion-free nilpotent subgroup of finite index is always a polynomial in the Mal'cev coordinates of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Tom Meyerovitch , Idan Perl , Matthew Tointon , Ariel Yadin

The species cutoff is a moduli-dependent quantity signaling the onset of quantum gravitational phenomena, whose form can be oftentimes determined from higher-derivative and higher-curvature corrections within low-energy gravitational EFTs.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Christian Aoufia , Alberto Castellano , Luis Ibáñez

We study the parabolic fractional $p-$Laplace equation $$\p_t u+(-\Delta_p)^su = 0$$ in the degenerate range \(2 \leq p < 2/(1-s)\). We show that weak solutions are Lipschitz continuous in space and, if \(p > 1/(1-s)\), also in time. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 David Jesus , Aelson Sobral , José Miguel Urbano

The weak and strong comparison principles, respectively, are investigated for quasi-linear elliptic boundary value problems with the $p$-Laplacian in one space dimension. We treat the degenerate case of $2 < p < \infty$ and allow also for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Jiří Benedikt , Petr Girg , Lukáš Kotrla , Peter Takáč

In this article, we derive the existence of positive solutions of a semi-linear, non-local elliptic PDE, involving a singular perturbation of the fractional laplacian, coming from the fractional Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequality, derived in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Arka Mallick

We investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions to second-order elliptic boundary value problems containing a power nonlinearity applied to a fractional Laplacian. We detect the critical power separating the existence from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Nicola Abatangelo , Matteo Cozzi

We prove weak and strong maximum principles, including a Hopf lemma, for smooth subsolutions to equations defined by linear, second-order, partial differential operators whose principal symbols vanish along a portion of the domain boundary.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan

This paper surveys recent analytical and numerical research on linear problems for the integral fractional Laplacian, fractional obstacle problems, and fractional minimal graphs. The emphasis is on the interplay between regularity,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Wenbo Li , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We study the functional linear regression model with a scalar response and a Hilbert space-valued predictor, a canonical example of an ill-posed inverse problem. We show that the functional partial least squares (PLS) estimator attains…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Andrii Babii , Marine Carrasco , Idriss Tsafack

For the fractional Laplacian we give Hardy inequality which is optimal in $L^p$ for $1<p<\infty$. As an application, we explicitly characterize the contractivity of the corresponding Feynman-Kac semigroups on $L^p$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Krzysztof Bogdan , Tomasz Jakubowski , Julia Lenczewska , Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba

The p-harmonic functions are preserved under reflections in spheres only if the exponent p > 1 is equal to the dimension of the underlying Euclidean space. In the linear case p = 2 the Kelvin transform corrects this lack of invariance. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Peter Lindqvist