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Video monitoring of traffic is useful for traffic management and control, traffic counting, and traffic law enforcement. However, traffic monitoring during inclement weather such as rain is a challenging task because video quality is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Shuya Zong , Sikai Chen , Samuel Labi

Deep learning has been successfully applied to precipitation nowcasting. In this work, we propose a pre-training scheme and a new loss function for improving deep-learning-based nowcasting. First, we adapt U-Net, a widely-used deep-learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Jihoon Ko , Kyuhan Lee , Hyunjin Hwang , Seok-Geun Oh , Seok-Woo Son , Kijung Shin

Neural networks are often over-parameterized and hence benefit from aggressive regularization. Conventional regularization methods, such as Dropout or weight decay, do not leverage the structures of the network's inputs and hidden states.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Hieu Pham , Quoc V. Le

Images acquired by outdoor vision systems easily suffer poor visibility and annoying interference due to the rainy weather, which brings great challenge for accurately understanding and describing the visual contents. Recent researches have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-08 Qingbo Wu , Lei Wang , King N. Ngan , Hongliang Li , Fanman Meng , Linfeng Xu

Seismic coherent noise is often found in post-stack seismic data, which contaminates the resolution and integrity of seismic images. It is difficult to remove the coherent noise since the features of coherent noise, e.g., frequency, is…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 Xiao Ma , Gang Yao , Sanyi Yuan , Feng Zhang , Di Wu

We develop a new physical model for the rain effect and show that the well-known atmosphere scattering model (ASM) for the haze effect naturally emerges as its homogeneous continuous limit. Via depth-aware fusion of multi-layer rain streaks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Xiaohong Liu , Yongrui Ma , Zhihao Shi , Linhui Dai , Jun Chen

In recent years, deep learning methods have been successfully applied to single-image super-resolution tasks. Despite their great performances, deep learning methods cannot be easily applied to real-world applications due to the requirement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Namhyuk Ahn , Byungkon Kang , Kyung-Ah Sohn

The perceptual loss has been widely used as an effective loss term in image synthesis tasks including image super-resolution, and style transfer. It was believed that the success lies in the high-level perceptual feature representations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Yifan Liu , Hao Chen , Yu Chen , Wei Yin , Chunhua Shen

Despite impressive performance as evaluated on i.i.d. holdout data, deep neural networks depend heavily on superficial statistics of the training data and are liable to break under distribution shift. For example, subtle changes to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Haohan Wang , Zexue He , Zachary C. Lipton , Eric P. Xing

Despite continuous improvements, precipitation forecasts are still not as accurate and reliable as those of other meteorological variables. A major contributing factor to this is that several key processes affecting precipitation…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Lucy Harris , Andrew T. T. McRae , Matthew Chantry , Peter D. Dueben , Tim N. Palmer

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) depend on deep network architectures to extract accurate information for image super-resolution. However, obtained information of these CNNs cannot completely express predicted high-quality images for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-25 Chunwei Tian , Xuanyu Zhang , Qi Zhang , Mingming Yang , Zhaojie Ju

Reconstructing the detailed geometric structure of a face from a given image is a key to many computer vision and graphics applications, such as motion capture and reenactment. The reconstruction task is challenging as human faces vary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Elad Richardson , Matan Sela , Roy Or-El , Ron Kimmel

Image composition plays a common but important role in photo editing. To acquire photo-realistic composite images, one must adjust the appearance and visual style of the foreground to be compatible with the background. Existing deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Jun Ling , Han Xue , Li Song , Rong Xie , Xiao Gu

The purpose of training neural networks is to achieve high generalization performance on unseen inputs. However, when trained on imbalanced datasets, a model's prediction tends to favor majority classes over minority classes, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Hiroaki Aizawa , Yuta Naito , Kohei Fukuda

Image restoration under adverse weather conditions refers to the process of removing degradation caused by weather particles while improving visual quality. Most existing deweathering methods rely on increasing the network scale and data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Zihan Shen , Yu Xuan , Qingyu Yang

Optical flow estimation in the rainy scenes is challenging due to background degradation introduced by rain streaks and rain accumulation effects in the scene. Rain accumulation effect refers to poor visibility of remote objects due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Ruoteng Li , Robby T. Tan , Loong-Fah Cheong

While deep learning has become a key ingredient in the top performing methods for many computer vision tasks, it has failed so far to bring similar improvements to instance-level image retrieval. In this article, we argue that reasons for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Albert Gordo , Jon Almazan , Jerome Revaud , Diane Larlus

Rainfall estimation through the analysis of its impact on electromagnetic waves has sparked increasing interest in the research community. Recent studies have delved into its effects on cellular network performance, demonstrating the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Christian Giannetti

Rain streaks bring serious blurring and visual quality degradation, which often vary in size, direction and density. Current CNN-based methods achieve encouraging performance, while are limited to depict rain characteristics and recover…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-15 Xiang Chen , Yufeng Huang , Lei Xu

Existing adherent raindrop removal methods focus on the detection of the raindrop locations, and then use inpainting techniques or generative networks to recover the background behind raindrops. Yet, as adherent raindrops are diverse in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Wending Yan , Lu Xu , Wenhan Yang , Robby T. Tan
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