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Estimating the body shape and posture of a dressed human subject in motion represented as a sequence of (possibly incomplete) 3D meshes is important for virtual change rooms and security. To solve this problem, statistical shape spaces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-30 Stefanie Wuhrer , Leonid Pishchulin , Alan Brunton , Chang Shu , Jochen Lang

We present a method to dynamically deform 3D garments, in the form of a 3D polygon mesh, based on body shape, motion, and physical cloth material properties. Considering physical cloth properties allows to learn a physically grounded model,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Antoine Dumoulin , Adnane Boukhayma , Laurence Boissieux , Bharath Bhushan Damodaran , Pierre Hellier , Stefanie Wuhrer

We present a novel computational paradigm for process design in manufacturing processes that incorporates simulation responses to optimize manufacturing process parameters in high-dimensional temporal and spatial design spaces. We developed…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Mojtaba Mozaffar , Jian Cao

The thermoelectric performance of materials exhibits complex nonlinear dependencies on both elemental types and their proportions, rendering traditional trial-and-error approaches inefficient and time-consuming for material discovery. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-14 Yuxuan Zeng , Wenhao Xie , Wei Cao , Tan Peng , Yue Hou , Ziyu Wang , Jing Shi

Accurate, reproducible burn assessment is critical for treatment planning, healing monitoring, and medico-legal documentation, yet conventional visual inspection and 2D photography are subjective and limited for longitudinal comparison.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 S. Kalaycioglu , C. Hong , K. Zhai , H. Xie , J. N. Wong

This study presents a novel method for microstructure control in closed die hot forging that combines Model Predictive Control (MPC) with a developed machine learning model called DeepForge. DeepForge uses an architecture that combines 1D…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Jan Petrik , Markus Bambach

The deformation-related energy budget is usually considered in the simplest form or even completely omitted from the energy balance equation. We derive a full energy balance equation that accounts not only for heat energy but also for…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-12-27 Sabber Ahamed , Eunseo Choi

Long-term stability and physical consistency are critical properties for AI-based weather models if they are going to be used for subseasonal-to-seasonal forecasts or beyond, e.g., climate change projection. However, current AI-based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-10 Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Y. Qiang Sun , Pedram Hassanzadeh

Early detection and correction of defects are critical in additive manufacturing (AM) to avoid build failures. In this paper, we present a multisensor fusion-based digital twin for in-situ quality monitoring and defect correction in a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-13 Lequn Chen , Xiling Yao , Kui Liu , Chaolin Tan , Seung Ki Moon

AI-driven surrogate modeling has become an increasingly effective alternative to physics-based simulations for 3D design, analysis, and manufacturing. These models leverage data-driven methods to predict physical quantities traditionally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Yu-hsuan Chen , Jing Bi , Cyril Ngo Ngoc , Victor Oancea , Jonathan Cagan , Levent Burak Kara

Modern product design in the engineering domain is increasingly driven by computational analysis including finite-element based simulation, computational optimization, and modern data analysis techniques such as machine learning. To apply…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Skylar Sible , Rodrigo Iza-Teran , Jochen Garcke , Nikola Aulig , Patricia Wollstadt

Shape deviation modeling and compensation in additive manufacturing are pivotal for achieving high geometric accuracy and enabling industrial-scale production. Critical challenges persist, including generalizability across complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Juheon Lee , Lei , Chen , Juan Carlos Catana , Hui Wang , Jun Zeng

We investigated the accelerated prediction of the thermal conductivity of materials through end- to-end structure-based approaches employing machine learning methods. Due to the non-availability of high-quality thermal conductivity data, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-07 Yagyank Srivastava , Ankit Jain

Laser-directed-energy deposition (DED) offers advantages in additive manufacturing (AM) for creating intricate geometries and material grading. Yet, challenges like material inconsistency and part variability remain, mainly due to its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Vispi Karkaria , Anthony Goeckner , Rujing Zha , Jie Chen , Jianjing Zhang , Qi Zhu , Jian Cao , Robert X. Gao , Wei Chen

Contactless and non-invasive estimation of mechanical properties of physical media from optical observations is of interest for manifold engineering and biomedical applications, where direct physical measurements are not possible.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 A. N. Maria Antony , T. Richter , E. Gladilin

Determining crystal structures from powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) has been a significant challenge in materials science, particularly when experimental data contain noise or the target structure has a high complexity. While recent AI…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Kaixiang Su , Osman Goni Ridwan , Hongfei Xue , Qiang Zhu

Inverse heat problems refer to the estimation of material thermophysical properties given observed or known heat diffusion behaviour. Inverse heat problems have wide-ranging uses, but a critical application lies in quantifying how building…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Ali Waseem , Malcolm Mielle

The ability to detect macroscopic changes is important for probing the behaviors of experimental many-body systems from the classical to the quantum realm. Although abrupt changes near phase boundaries can easily be detected, subtle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-22 Jiming Yang , Yutong Zheng , Jiahong Zhou , Huiyu Li , Jun Yin

High performance materials, from natural bone over ancient damascene steel to modern superalloys, typically possess a complex structure at the microscale. Their properties exceed those of the individual components and their knowledge-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-25 Carl Kusche , Tom Reclik , Martina Freund , Talal Al-Samman , Ulrich Kerzel , Sandra Korte-Kerzel

It is up to now a challenge to control the conduction of heat. Here we develop a method to distort the temperature distribution signature of an object at will. As a result, the object accurately exhibits the same temperature distribution…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-25 Y. X. Chen , X. Y. Shen , J. P. Huang
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