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Related papers: Gap, shadows, spirals, streamers: SPHERE observati…

200 papers

We have discovered an optically thick, edge-on circumstellar disk around a Herbig Ae star in the binary system PDS 144, providing the first intermediate-mass analog of HK Tau and similar T Tauris. This system consists of a V ~ 13 mag.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marshall D. Perrin , Gaspard Duchene , Paul Kalas , James R. Graham

Young circumstellar disks are of prime interest to understand the physical and chemical conditions under which planet formation takes place. Only very few detections of planet candidates within these disks exist, and most of them are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 M. Keppler , M. Benisty , A. Müller , Th. Henning , R. van Boekel , F. Cantalloube , C. Ginski , R. G. van Holstein , A. -L. Maire , A. Pohl , M. Samland , H. Avenhaus , J. -L. Baudino , A. Boccaletti , J. de Boer , M. Bonnefoy , G. Chauvin , S. Desidera , M. Langlois , C. Lazzoni , G. Marleau , C. Mordasini , N. Pawellek , T. Stolker , A. Vigan , A. Zurlo , T. Birnstiel , W. Brandner , M. Feldt , M. Flock , J. Girard , R. Gratton , J. Hagelberg , A. Isella , M. Janson , A. Juhasz , J. Kemmer , Q. Kral , A. -M. Lagrange , R. Launhardt , A. Matter , F. Ménard , J. Milli , P. Mollière , J. Olofsson , L. Perez , P. Pinilla , C. Pinte , S. P. Quanz , T. Schmidt , S. Udry , Z. Wahhaj , J. P. Williams , E. Buenzli , M. Cudel , C. Dominik , R. Galicher , M. Kasper , J. Lannier , D. Mesa , D. Mouillet , S. Peretti , C. Perrot , G. Salter , E. Sissa , F. Wildi , L. Abe , J. Antichi , J. -C. Augereau , A. Baruffolo , P. Baudoz , A. Bazzon , J. -L. Beuzit , P. Blanchard , S. S. Brems , T. Buey , V. De Caprio , M. Carbillet , M. Carle , E. Cascone , A. Cheetham , R. Claudi , A. Costille , A. Delboulbé , K. Dohlen , D. Fantinel , P. Feautrier , T. Fusco , E. Giro , D. Gisler , L. Gluck , C. Gry , N. Hubin , E. Hugot , M. Jaquet , D. Le Mignant , M. Llored , F. Madec , Y. Magnard , P. Martinez , D. Maurel , M. Meyer , O. Moeller-Nilsson , T. Moulin , L. Mugnier , A. Origne , A. Pavlov , D. Perret , C. Petit , J. Pragt , P. Puget , P. Rabou , J. Ramos , F. Rigal , S. Rochat , R. Roelfsema , G. Rousset , A. Roux , B. Salasnich , J. -F. Sauvage , A. Sevin , C. Soenke , E. Stadler , M. Suarez , M. Turatto , L. Weber

The majority of stars in known star-forming regions are located in binary systems. Although the separation distribution of these populations varies from one region to another, most peak between a few and several tens of AU. Given the >100…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-24 L. Prato , A. J. Weinberger

We present observations of the young multiple system UX Tauri to look for circumstellar disks and for signs of dynamical interactions. We obtained SPHERE/IRDIS deep differential polarization images in the J and H bands. We also used ALMA…

Gas-rich circumstellar disks are the cradles of planet formation. As such, their evolution will strongly influence the resulting planet population. In the ESO DESTINYS large program, we study these disks within the first 10 Myr of their…

Spatially resolved observations of protoplanetary discs are revealing that their inner regions can be warped or broken from the outer disc. A few mechanisms are known to lead to such 3D structures; among them, the interaction with a stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Stefano Facchini , Attila Juhász , Giuseppe Lodato

Nearly all young stars are initially surrounded by `protoplanetary' discs of gas and dust, and in the case of single stars at least 30\% of these discs go on to form planets. The process of protoplanetary disc formation can result in…

Dusty primordial disks surrounding young low-mass stars are revealing tracers of stellar and planetary formation. The evolution and lifetime of these disks define the boundary conditions of the mechanisms of planet formation. Stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 S. Daemgen , M. G. Petr-Gotzens , S. Correia

DQ Tau is a young low-mass spectroscopic binary, consisting of two almost equal-mass stars on a 15.8 day period surrounded by a circumbinary disk. We analyzed DQ Tau's light curves obtained by Kepler K2, the Spitzer Space Telescope, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-14 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , G. Zsidi , K. Vida , R. Szabó , A. Moór , A. Pál

Context. Binary systems can be born surrounded by circumbinary discs. The gaseous discs surrounding either of the two stellar companions can have their life extended by the supply of mass arriving from the circumbinary disc. Aims. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-05 Francesco Marzari , Gennaro D'Angelo

We present the multiple stellar systems observed within the SpHere INfrared survey for Exoplanet (SHINE). SHINE searched for substellar companions to young stars using high contrast imaging. Although stars with known stellar companions…

To date, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting stars with close binary companions (a~<30 AU). The fact that planets can form in these dynamically challenging environments implies that planet formation must be a robust process.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hannah Jang-Condell

We review the models and results of simulations of self-gravitating, gaseous protoplanetary disks in binary star systems. These models have been calculated by three different groups with three different computational methods, two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lucio Mayer , Alan Boss , Andrew F. Nelson

The recent ALMA DSHARP survey provided illuminating results on the diversity of substructures in planet forming disks. These substructures trace pebble-sized grains accumulated at local pressure maxima, possibly due to planet-disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Deryl Long , Ke Zhang , Richard Teague , Edwin Bergin

Context: A substantial fraction of protoplanetary disks forms around stellar binaries. The binary system generates a time-dependent non-axisymmetric gravitational potential, inducing strong tidal forces on the circumbinary disk. This leads…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 R. Avramenko , S. Wolf , T. F. Illenseer

We present a direct imaging study of V892 Tau, a young Herbig Ae/Be star with a close-in stellar companion and circumbinary disk. Our observations consist of images acquired via Keck 2/NIRC2 with non-redundant masking and the pyramid…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-17 Christina Vides , Steph Sallum , Josh Eisner , Andy Skemer , Ruth Murray-Clay

A combination of high-resolution and wide-field imaging reveals two binary stars and one triple star system among the sample of the first 11 stars with planets detected by radial velocity variations. High resolution speckle or adaptive…

The vertical settling of dust grains in a circumstellar disk, characterized by their scale height, is a pivotal process in the formation of planets. This study offers in-depth analysis and modeling of the radial scale height profile of dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-05 Haifeng Yang , Ian W. Stephens , Zhe-Yu Daniel Lin , Manuel Fernández-López , Zhi-Yun Li , Leslie W. Looney , Rachel Harrison

We have conducted a survey of 17 wide (> 100 AU) young binary systems in Taurus with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) at two wavelengths. The observations were designed to measure the masses of circumstellar disks in these systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. L. Akeson , E. L. N. Jensen

High-angular resolution observations at sub-millimeter/millimeter wavelengths of disks surrounding young stars have shown that their morphology is made of azimuthally-symmetric or point-symmetric substructures, in some cases with spiral…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Diana Blanco , Luca Ricci , Mario Flock , Neal Turner