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We propose to access the gluon polarization $\Delta G$ by measuring the cross section spin-asymmetry in semi-inclusive polarized lepton -- nucleon scattering. The photon-gluon fusion sub-process will be tagged by detecting high-$p_T$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Bravar , D. von Harrach , A. Kotzinian

The main elements and methods of chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the Standard Model below the scale of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, are summarized. Applications to the interactions of mesons and baryons at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 Gerhard Ecker

In the present work we study the predictions for $WZ$ and $ZZ$ production at LHC with the Electroweak Chiral Lagrangian (EChL) approach. Our analysis will be focused on the less favored case from the experimental point of view, in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 A. Dobado , M. J. Herrero , J. R. Pelaez , E. Ruiz Morales , M. T. Urdiales

We analyze various problems related to the physics of hadrons under extreme conditions of temperature and chemical potentials. On the one hand, we show that the thermal resonances $f_0(500)$ and $K_0^*(700)$, generated in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Andrea Vioque Rodríguez , Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars to order $Q^3$, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum. We compare the results from heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory with those from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenichi Torikoshi , Paul J. Ellis

We present results from a dispersion--relation investigation on a coupled--channel analysis of $\bar{K}N$--initiated processes in the low-- and intermediate--energy region. The analysis demonstrates both the effectiveness of these relations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Gensini , R. Hurtado , G. Violini

The two-particle correlation technique applied to $K^-\Lambda$ pairs in pp collisions at LHC recently provided the most precise data on the strangeness $S=-2$ meson-baryon interaction. In this letter, we use for the first time femtoscopic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 V. Mantovani Sarti , A. Feijoo , I. Vidaña , A. Ramos , F. Giacosa , T. Hyodo , Y. Kamiya

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

We present a study of the $S=-1$ meson-baryon interaction, employing a chiral SU(3) Lagrangian up to next-to-leading order (NLO) and implementing unitarization in coupled channels. The parameters of the model have been fitted to a large set…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 A. Ramos , A. Feijoo , V. K. Magas

Chiral perturbation theory and its unitarized versions have played an important role in our understanding of the low-energy strong interaction. Yet, so far, such studies typically deal exclusively with perturbative or nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng , Michael Doering , Maxim Mai

We consider meson-baryon interactions in S-wave with strangeness -1. This is a sector populated by plenty of resonances interacting in several two-body coupled channels. We consider a large set of experimental data, where the recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose A. Oller , Joaquim Prades , Michela Verbeni

A recently proposed covariant chiral effective field theory approach is applied to study strangeness $S=-1$ hyperon-nucleon interactions at leading order. 12 low energy constants are introduced by Lorentz invariance, which is different from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-14 Kai-Wen Li , Xiu-Lei Ren , Li-Sheng Geng , Bingwei Long

The approach of path integral hadronization, applied to a quark-diquark toy model, is used to derive an effective chiral meson-baryon Lagrangian. In this approach the Goldberger-Treiman relation, found at the quark-meson level, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dietmar Ebert , Thomas Jurke

We address the issue of light-light scattering in the presence of a background field at low energies using effective lagrangians. We derive the Euler-Heisenberg lagrangian at one loop and modify it to incorporate the case of the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-01 Jorge Mondejar

We consider meson-baryon interactions in S-wave with strangeness -1. This is a non-perturbative sector populated by plenty of resonances interacting in several two-body coupled channels.We study this sector combining a large set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose A. Oller

A new improved study of K^- - proton interactions near threshold is performed using coupled-channels dynamics based on the next-to-leading order chiral SU(3) meson-baryon effective Lagrangian. Accurate constraints are now provided by new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Yoichi Ikeda , Tetsuo Hyodo , Wolfram Weise

These lectures introduce some of the basic ideas of effective field theories. The topics discussed include: relevant and irrelevant operators and scaling, renormalization in effective field theories, decoupling of heavy particles, power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Aneesh V. Manohar

We investigate the numerical values of the low-energy constants in the chiral effective Lagrangian for the interactions between the charmed mesons and the lightest pseudoscalar mesons, the Goldstone bosons of the spontaneous breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner , De-Liang Yao

Using recent data for the decays $f_0 \to \gamma\gamma$, $f_0 \to \pi \pi$, we determine the mixing angle of scalar mesons in a chiral quark $\sigma$-model. This value is employed to analyze of the kaon polarizability. It is shown that pole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 D. Ebert , M. K. Volkov

We present and apply a novel scheme for studying photon- and pion-nucleon scattering beyond the threshold region. Partial-wave amplitudes for the $\gamma\, N$ and $\pi N$ states are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz
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