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Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity (to be precise, its projectable version) is recognized as a renormalizable, unitary, and asymptotically free quantum field theory of gravity. Notably, one of its cosmological predictions is that it can produce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-03 Sugumi Kanno , Hiroki Matsui , Shinji Mukohyama

We find spherically symmetric solutions in the modified Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity proposed recently by Blas, Pujolas and Sibiryakov. The non-linear equations of the two derivative action turn out to be similar to those stemming from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-21 Elias Kiritsis

The assumption of a flat Universe that follows the cosmological principle, i.e., that the universe is statistically homogeneous and isotropic at large scales, comprises one of the core foundations of the standard cosmological model --…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-24 Mariana L. S. Dias , Antônio F. B. da Cunha , Carlos A. P. Bengaly , Rodrigo S. Gonçalves , Jonathan Morais

The occurrence of a bounce in the FRW cosmology requires modifications of General Relativity. An example of such a modification is the recently proposed Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity, which includes a "dark radiation" term with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 Ewa Czuchry

The cosmological equations suggested by the non-relativistic renormalizable gravitational theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava are considered. It is pointed out that the early universe cosmology has features that may give an alternative to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Elias Kiritsis , Georgios Kofinas

We derive the effects of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on gravitational wave propagation in the linearized approximation of general relativity. In this approximation we consider the situation where the metric can be written as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-17 José Bernabeu , Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model despite its agreement with observational data still has some issues unaddressed, lie the problem of initial singularity. Solving that problem usually requires modifications of general relativity. However,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-29 Ewa Czuchry

Recently Horava proposed a renormalizable gravity theory in four dimensions which reduces to Einstein gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant in IR but with improved UV behaviors. Here, I study an IR modification which breaks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Mu-in Park

We study the ultraviolet complete non-relativistic theory recently proposed by Horava. After introducing a Lifshitz scalar for a general background, we analyze the cosmology of the model in Lorentzian and Euclidean signature. Vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Gianluca Calcagni

Quantum gravity is studied nonperturbatively in the case in which space has a boundary with finite area. A natural set of boundary conditions is studied in the Euclidean signature theory, in which the pullback of the curvature to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Lee Smolin

We study quantum corrections to projectable Horava gravity with $z = 2$ scaling in 2+1 dimensions. Using the background field method, we utilize a non-singular gauge to compute the anomalous dimension of the cosmological constant at one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Tom Griffin , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Charles M. Melby-Thompson , Ziqi Yan

Recently Horava proposed a non-relativistic renormalisable theory of gravitation, which reduces to Einstein's general relativity at large distances, and that may provide a candidate for a UV completion of Einstein's theory. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 H. Lu , Jianwei Mei , C. N. Pope

We study cosmological perturbations in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Gravity. We consider scalar metric fluctuations about a homogeneous and isotropic space-time. Starting from the most general metric, we work out the complete second order action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Xian Gao , Yi Wang , R. Brandenberger , A. Riotto

We consider linear perturbations about a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological background in the projectable version of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity. Starting from the action for cosmological perturbations, we identify the canonically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-19 Alessandro Cerioni , Robert H. Brandenberger

The Horava - Lifshitz (HL) theory has recently attracted a lot of interest as a viable solution to some quantum gravity related problems and the presence of an effective cosmological constant able to drive the cosmic speed up. We show here…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 V. F. Cardone , N. Radicella , M. L. Ruggiero , M. Capone

We make the cosmological constant, {\Lambda}, into a field and restrict the variations of the action with respect to it by causality. This creates an additional Einstein constraint equation. It restricts the solutions of the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 John D. Barrow , Douglas J. Shaw

In the Horava-Lifshitz theory of quantum gravity, two conditions -- detailed balance and projectability -- are usually assumed. The breaking of projectability simplifies the theory, but it leads to serious problems with the theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Anzhong Wang , Roy Maartens

We investigate a model that modifies general relativity on cosmological scales, specifically by having a `glitch' in the gravitational constant between the cosmological (super-horizon) and Newtonian (sub-horizon) regimes, as motivated e.g.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 Robin Y. Wen , Lukas T. Hergt , Niayesh Afshordi , Douglas Scott

In this paper we investigate the physical implications of the dynamical scalar mode in pure Horava-Lifshitz gravity on cosmology. We find that it can produce a scale-invariant power spectrum in UV era if the detailed balance condition on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Bin Chen , Shi Pi , Jin-Zhang Tang

In the present paper, we canonically quantize an homogeneous and isotropic Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmological model, with constant positive spatial sections and coupled to radiation. We consider the projectable version of that gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-07 G. Oliveira-Neto , L. G. Martins , G. A. Monerat , E. V. Corrêa Silva